Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 1989

Tornado Warning 10, NWS Midland/Odessa, TX

June 1, 1989Howard County, Texas

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued this tornado warning at Jun 1, 1989, 11:49 PM CDT for Howard County, Texas. It was in force for 41 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 1, 1989, 11:49 PM CDT (04:49 UTC)
Expired
Jun 2, 1989, 12:30 AM CDT
In force
41 min
Issued by
NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Howard County, TX

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 2, 12:00 AM CDTTornado F1Howard, TX
Jun 2, 12:40 AM CDTHail 1.75Howard, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 00:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 82 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 00:00Z on 1989-06-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 00:00Z on 1989-06-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -2 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
NaN m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-2 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
6 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMAF 020449
TORMAF
TXC227-020530-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND TX
1149 PM CDT THU JUN 1 1989
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MIDLAND HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 1230 AM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING COUNTY...
 
IN NORTHWEST TEXAS
          ...HOWARD...ESPECIALLY THE CITY OF BIG SPRING...
 
AT 1145 PM MIDLAND WEATHER SERVICE RADAR INDICATED A POSSIBLE TORNADO
10 MILES NORTHWEST OF BIG SPRING. THIS STORM IS MOVING TOWARD THE CITY
OF BIG SPRING AND WILL BE THERE WITHIN A HALF HOUR. THIS STORM HAD
ALREADY PRODUCED GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL AND 60 MPH WINDS AT THE
INTERSECTION OF COUNTY ROAD 2599 AND TEXAS ROAD 176.
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT.  GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE.
IF NO BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.  USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...
OR CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY.  AVOID WINDOWS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 1, 8:49 PM CDT, 3 hours before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT AND RADAR SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND TX
845 PM CDT THU JUN 1 1989

...A TORNADO WATCH UNTIL MIDNIGHT FOR MOST OF SOUTHWEST TEXAS...
...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH IN EFFECT FOR PARTS OF WEST TEXAS
   AND LEA COUNTY NEW MEXICO UNTIL 10 PM CDT...

AT 830 PM CDT...THUNDERSTORMS...WITH VERY HEAVY RAIN...WERE SCATTERED
FROM SOUTH OF FORT STOCKTON TO SOUTH OF ALPINE TO SOUTHWEST OF MARFA
THEN NORTH TO 15 MILES SOUTHWEST OF PECOS. OTHER THUNDERSTORMS...WITH
VERY HEAVY RAIN...WERE SCATTERED FROM STERLING CITY TO SOUTH OF GUTHRIE
TO NORTH OF LUBBOCK THEN SOUTHWEST TO WEST OF TATUM NEW MEXICO AND
SOUTHEAST TO NORTH OF SEMINOLE TEXAS.

HEAVIEST RAINFALL WAS LOCATED 10 MILES SOUTHEAST OF ALPINE...10 MILES
EAST OF BIG SPRING...AND 15 MILES SOUTHWEST OF BROWNFIELD.

MOVEMENT WAS TO THE SOUTHEAST AT 10 MILES AN HOUR.

THESE THUNDERSTORMS CAN PRODUCE LARGE HAIL...DANGEROUS LIGHTNING...
FLOODING OF LOW LYING AREAS...AND HIGH WINDS.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA RADIO OR LOCAL RADIO AND TELEVISION STATIONS FOR
LATER STATEMENTS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 1, 7:53 PM CDTTornado WarningMAFHoward37 min
Jun 1, 9:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFDawson62 min
Jun 1, 9:26 PM CDTTornado WarningMAFDawson49 min
Jun 1, 10:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFMartin64 min
Jun 1, 11:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFHoward61 min
Jun 2, 12:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFHoward29 min
Jun 2, 12:56 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFHoward94 min
Jun 2, 4:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFDawson66 min
Jun 2, 4:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFReeves63 min
Jun 2, 5:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFLoving60 min
Jun 2, 5:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFPecos58 min
Jun 2, 6:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBorden, Dawson65 min
Jun 2, 6:41 PM CDTTornado WarningMAFHoward64 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 1989Every tornado warning in 1989Tornadoes in 1989

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.