Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 1989

Tornado Warning 14, NWS Amarillo, TX

May 16, 1989Deaf Smith County, Texas

NWS Amarillo, TX issued this tornado warning at May 16, 1989, 1:07 PM CDT for Deaf Smith County, Texas. It was in force for 53 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 16, 1989, 1:07 PM CDT (18:07 UTC)
Expired
May 16, 1989, 2:00 PM CDT
In force
53 min
Issued by
NWS Amarillo, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Deaf Smith County, TX

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 16, 1:52 PM CDTHail 2.75Deaf Smith, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 87 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 1989-05-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 750 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 1989-05-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 247 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
750 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-45 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
607 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
247 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
223 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
7.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 16, 7:40 AM CDT, 5 hours 27 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT AND RADAR SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
738 AM CDT TUE MAY 16 1989

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS IN THE NORTHWEST TEXAS PANHANDLE...

AT 730 AM CDT AMARILLO RADAR INDICATED A LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS WITH
VERY HEAVY RAIN AND POSSIBLE HAIL EXTENDING FROM NEAR STRATFORD...
SOUTHWEST ACROSS DALHART TO THE CANADIAN RIVER ON THE TEXAS/NEW
MEXICO STATE LINE.

STRONGEST PORTION OF THE LINE WAS BETWEEN DALHART AND THE CANADIAN
RIVER.

MOVEMENT WAS SOUTHEAST AT 10 MILES AN HOUR.

PERSONS ALONG AND EAST OF THE LINE CAN EXPECT VERY HEAVY RAIN...STRONG
GUSTY WIND...DANGEROUS LIGHTNING...AND POSSIBLE HAIL DURING ITS
PASSAGE.
Special weather statement, May 16, 8:44 AM CDT, 4 hours 23 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT AND RADAR SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
840 AM CDT TUE MAY 16 1989

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUED ACROSS THE NORTHWEST CORNER OF
THE TEXAS PANHANDLE...

AT 830 AM CDT A LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS WITH VERY HEAVY RAIN AND
SMALL HAIL EXTENDING FROM JUST NORTHEAST OF DALHART SOUTHWESTWARD
TO JUST NORTH OF ADRIAN.  ELSEWHERE SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS
WERE INDICATED ACROSS THE WESTERN HALF OF THE OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE.

STRONGEST PORTION OF THE LINE WAS JUST EAST OF CHANNING WHERE VERY
SMALL HAIL AND HEAVY RAIN WAS REPORTED.

MOVEMENT WAS EAST AROUND 20 MILES AN HOUR.

PERSONS ALONG AND EAST OF THE LINE CAN EXPECT VERY HEAVY RAIN...STRONG
GUSTY WIND...DANGEROUS LIGHTNING...AND POSSIBLE HAIL DURING ITS
PASSAGE.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Amarillo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 15, 7:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADallam, Sherman61 min
May 15, 7:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADeaf Smith, Oldham55 min
May 15, 7:29 PM CDTTornado WarningAMADeaf Smith46 min
May 15, 7:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Randall57 min
May 15, 8:00 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAPotter, Randall45 min
May 15, 8:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADeaf Smith, Oldham62 min
May 15, 8:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHartley, Moore, Potter66 min
May 15, 8:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong57 min
May 15, 9:07 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAOldham53 min
May 16, 11:23 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford, Sherman67 min
May 16, 12:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAOchiltree54 min
May 16, 1:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMALipscomb45 min
May 16, 1:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADeaf Smith, Oldham54 min
May 16, 2:41 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAOldham49 min
May 16, 3:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter55 min
May 16, 3:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAChildress57 min
May 16, 3:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter62 min
May 16, 4:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth66 min
May 16, 4:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAWheeler59 min
May 16, 4:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADeaf Smith, Oldham55 min
May 16, 4:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter, Randall63 min
May 16, 5:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAWheeler61 min
May 16, 5:32 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAPotter, Randall43 min
May 16, 5:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter, Randall56 min
May 16, 6:11 PM CDTTornado WarningAMAPotter, Randall64 min
May 16, 11:13 AM CDTTornado WarningAMAQuay32 min
May 16, 12:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAQuay57 min
May 15, 7:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMATexas64 min
May 16, 11:48 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMATexas57 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 1989Every tornado warning in 1989Tornadoes in 1989

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.