Alert archive / Oklahoma / Tornado Warnings in 1988

Tornado Warning 1, NWS Tulsa, OK

April 5, 1988Muskogee County, Okmulgee County, Wagoner County, Oklahoma

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this tornado warning at Apr 5, 1988, 3:25 PM CDT for Muskogee County, Okmulgee County, Wagoner County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 65 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 5, 1988, 3:25 PM CDT (20:25 UTC)
Expired
Apr 5, 1988, 4:30 PM CDT
In force
65 min
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK
Area
Whole counties

Counties Muskogee County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Wagoner County, OK

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 5, 3:45 PM CDTHail 1.75Muskogee, OK
Apr 5, 3:50 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 0Muskogee, OK

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Ok Cty/Will Rgrs, OK (KOKC), launched 12:00Z, 8.4 hours before the alert went out and 183 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Ok Cty/Will Rgrs, OK at 12:00Z on 1988-04-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 222 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Ok Cty/Will Rgrs, OK at 12:00Z on 1988-04-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 144 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
222 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-443 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1743 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
144 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
115 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KTUL 052026
TORTUL
OKC101-111-145-052130-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
325 PM CDT TUE APR 5 1988
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN TULSA HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  430 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES...
 
IN EAST CENTRAL OKLAHOMA
          ...NORTHERN MUSKOGEE
IN NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA
          ...EASTERN OKMULGEE...WAGONER
 
AT 322 PM RADAR INDICATED A POSSIBLE TORNADO 3 MILES NORTHEAST OF
MORRIS, OKLAHOMA MOVING NORTHEAST AT 35 MPH.
 
 
WATCH FOR SIGNS OF DEVELOPING STORMS.  LARGE HAILSTONES AND UNUSUALLY
LOW SWIRLING CLOUDS ARE MANY TIMES SEEN NEAR DEVELOPING TORNADOES.
STRONG DAMAGING WINDS AND TORNADOES OFTEN PRODUCE A LOUD ROARING
SOUND THAT CAN BE HEARD IN THE VICINITY OF STORMS. FREQUENT AND
DANGEROUS LIGHTNING OCCURS WITH MOST SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 5, 3:08 PM CDT, 17 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA, OK
306 PM CDT TUE APR 05 1988

 TIME/CST COUNTY      EVENT  (CD=CIVIL DEFENSE  OHP=OK HIGHWAY PAT'L)
 304  PM  OKMULGEE    GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL COVERING THE GROUND IN
                      OKMULGEE OK. ONE INCH HAD ALREADY ACCUMULATED
                      AND STILL OCCURRING. REPORTED BY RESIDENT.

                                                         k

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 5, 2:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOkfuskee, Okmulgee63 min
Apr 5, 3:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMcIntosh64 min
Apr 5, 4:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACherokee, Delaware69 min
Apr 5, 4:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAPittsburg62 min
Apr 5, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSASequoyah61 min
Apr 5, 4:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAHaskell, Muskogee58 min
Apr 5, 4:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAAdair51 min
Apr 5, 5:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALeFlore, Sequoyah55 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Oklahoma, 1988Every tornado warning in 1988Tornadoes in 1988

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.