Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 1988

Tornado Warning 6, NWS Midland/Odessa, TX

May 19, 1988Ector County, Midland County, Texas

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued this tornado warning at May 19, 1988, 6:25 PM CDT for Ector County, Midland County, Texas. It was in force for 65 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 19, 1988, 6:25 PM CDT (23:25 UTC)
Expired
May 19, 1988, 7:30 PM CDT
In force
65 min
Issued by
NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
Area
Whole counties

Counties Ector County, TX, Midland County, TX

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 19, 6:50 PM CDTHail 0.75Midland, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 12 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 1988-05-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 11 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 1988-05-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 6 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
11 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-260 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1277 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
6 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
36 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMAF 192325
TORMAF
TXC135-329-200030-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND TX
625 PM CDT THU MAY 19 1988
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MIDLAND HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  730 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES...
 
IN SOUTHWEST TEXAS
          ...EASTERN ECTOR...MIDLAND
 
AT 620 PM A POSSIBLE TORNADO WAS TO THE SOUTHWEST OF THE INTERNATIONAL
AIRPORT. A LOUD ROARING COULD BE HEARD FROM THE WEATHER OFFICE. THIS
STORM IS MOVING EAST AT 25 TO 30 MILES AN HOUR AND WILL BE APROACHING
THE AIRPORT AND THE CITY OF MIDLAND DURING THE NEXT FEW MINUTES.
 
PERSONS LIVING NEAR THE INTERSTATE AND HIGHWAY 80 SHOULD TAKE COVER AT
THIS TIME AND OTHERS SHOULD PREPARE TO TAKE COVER NOW.
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT.  GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE.
IF NO BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS AI CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.  USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...
OR CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY.  AVOID WINDOWS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 18, 7:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFReeves49 min
May 18, 8:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFReeves66 min
May 18, 9:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFReeves48 min
May 19, 5:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFUpton64 min
May 19, 6:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFEctor, Midland, Upton65 min
May 19, 6:12 PM CDTTornado WarningMAFAndrews48 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 1988Every tornado warning in 1988Tornadoes in 1988

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.