Alert archive / Illinois / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1988

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 17, NWS St. Louis, MO

April 22, 1988Greene County, Illinois

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 22, 1988, 5:00 PM CDT for Greene County, Illinois. It was in force for 45 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 1988, 5:00 PM CDT (22:00 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 1988, 5:45 PM CDT
In force
45 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

County Greene County, IL

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 22, 5:30 PM CDTHail 1.5Greene, IL

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Salem-Leckrone, IL (KSLO), launched 12:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 151 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Salem-Leckrone, IL at 12:00Z on 1988-04-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Salem-Leckrone, IL at 12:00Z on 1988-04-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 154 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
NaN m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
69 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
154 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
296 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 22, 2:38 PM CDT, 2 hours 22 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
235 PM CDT FRI APR 22 1988

...SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK FOR MISSOURI...

THE POTENTIAL FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER PARTS OF MISSOURI HAS
INCREASED FOR LATER THIS AFTERNOON AND EARLY TONIGHT.  THUNDERSTORMS
ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP DURING THE LATE AFTERNOON HOURS IN THE
CENTRAL TO SOUTH CENTRAL PARTS OF MISSOURI AND MOVE NORTHEAST
DURING THE EVENING.

CONDITIONS ARE SUCH THAT SOME OF THESE STORMS COULD BECOME VERY
STRONG OR EVEN SEVERE BY THIS EVENING.

THE SYSTEM BRINGING THIS THUNDERSTORM THREAT TO MISSOURI WAS
CENTERED AROUND A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM NEAR KANSAS CITY AT 2 PM
THIS AFTERNOON.  A COOL FRONT EXTENDED SOUTH FROM THE LOW
THROUGH EXTREME EASTERN KANSAS...WHILE A WARM FRONT STRETCHED FROM
THE LOW ACROSS NORTHERN MISSOURI.

THERE WERE NO THUNDERSTORMS IN THE STATE AS OF 230 PM...BUT STAY
INFORMED AND LISTEN FOR LATER INFORMATION THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING
~AS THUNDERSTORMS DEVELOP.

MCCARTHY
Special weather statement, Apr 22, 4:02 PM CDT, 58 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
400 PM CDT FRI APR 22 1988

...THUNDERSTORMS DEVELOPING IN EAST CENTRAL MISSOURI...

JUST BEFORE 4 PM A STRONG THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPED IN EAST CENTRAL
MISSOURI ABOUT 40 MILES NORTHWEST OF ST. LOUIS IN EXTREME WESTERN
LINCOLN COUNTY.  SATELLITE PHOTOS SHOWED ADDITIONAL DEVELOPING
STORMS THROUGH PARTS OF THE ST. LOUIS AREA.

THESE STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO MOVE TO THE NORTHEAST...AND COULD
BECOME QUITE STRONG LATER THIS AFTERNOON...SOME OF THEM POSSIBLY
SEVERE.

MCCARTHY

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 6:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXFayette36 min
Apr 22, 6:51 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXEffingham, Fayette54 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Illinois, 1988Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1988

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.