Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Warnings in 1988

Tornado Warning 5, NWS Wilmington, NC

June 9, 1988Onslow County, North Carolina

NWS Wilmington, NC issued this tornado warning at Jun 9, 1988, 7:42 PM EDT for Onslow County, North Carolina. It was in force for 48 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 9, 1988, 7:42 PM EDT (23:42 UTC)
Expired
Jun 9, 1988, 8:30 PM EDT
In force
48 min
Issued by
NWS Wilmington, NC
Area
Whole counties

County Onslow County, NC

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 9, 7:50 PM EDTThunderstorm Wind 0Onslow, NC
Jun 9, 8:00 PM EDTThunderstorm Wind 0Onslow, NC

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Cape Hatteras, NC (KHAT), launched 12:00Z, 11.7 hours before the alert went out and 181 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cape Hatteras, NC at 12:00Z on 1988-06-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 125 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cape Hatteras, NC at 12:00Z on 1988-06-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 73 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
125 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-72 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
875 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
73 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
57 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KILM 092342
TORILM
NCC133-100030-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WILMINGTON NC
742 PM EDT THU JUN 9 1988
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING
EFFECTIVE UNTIL 830 PM EDT FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTY OF
 
NORTH CAROLINA... ONSLOW
 
AT 735 PM A TORNADO WAS REPORTED BY THE PUBLIC IN THE RICHLANDS
AREA OF ONSLOW COUNTY.  THE ACCOMPANYING SEVERE THUNDERSTORM IN
THE AREA WAS MOVING TOWARD THE SOUTHEAST AT 20 MPH.
 
THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM...IF YOU ARE NEAR ITS PATH GET OUT OF
YOUR CAR OR MOBILE HOME AND FIND SHELTER IN A SUBSTANTIAL STRUCTURE
CLOSE TO YOU.  GO TO A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.
A BASEMENT IS BEST. COVER YOUR HEAD.
 
AH

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jun 9, 6:07 PM EDT, 1 hour 35 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE  WILMINGTON NC
605 PM EDT THU JUN 9 1988

TIME      EVENT
1800 EDT   GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL NEAR SPIVEYS CORNER IN NORTHERN
           SAMPSON COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA.
Local storm report, Jun 9, 6:15 PM EDT, 1 hour 27 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE  WILMINGTON NC
615 PM EDT THU JUN 9 1988

TIME      EVENT
1813 EDT   GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL WAS REPORTED AT DOVER AND AT FORT BARNWELL
          IN NORTHERN CRAVEN COUNT4Y.
Local storm report, Jun 9, 6:25 PM EDT, 1 hour 17 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE  WILMINGTON NC
625 PM EDT THU JUN 9 1988

TIME      EVENT
1822 EDT   GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL WAS REPORTED FAISON IN NORTHWEST DUPLIN
          COUNTY.
Local storm report, Jun 9, 6:34 PM EDT, 1 hour 8 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE  WILMINGTON NC
633 PM EDT THU JUN 9 1988

TIME      EVENT
1826 EDT  HAIL SIZE 3.5 INCHES ON BRIARWOOD LANE IN NEW BERN...CRAVEN
          COUNTY...PUBLIC REPORT
Special weather statement, Jun 9, 6:42 PM EDT, 1 hour before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT AND RADAR SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CAPE HATTERAS NC
640 PM EDT THU JUN 9 1988

...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM TONIGHT
    FOR MOST OF NORTHEAST NORTH CAROLINA...

AT 630 PM EDT...THUNDERSTORMS MOVED INTO NORTHEAST NORTH CAROLINA
NEAR ELIZABETH CITY...IN THE ALBEMARLE SOUND NORTH OF COLUMBIA...AND
NEAR SWANQUARTER. THESE THUNDERSTORMS WERE INCLUDED WITHIN A WIDESPREAD
AREA OF RAIN AND THUNDERSTORMS THAT COVER MUCH OF SOUTHEAST VIRGINIA
AND EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA.

NO SEVERE WEATHER HAS BEEN REPORTED TO THE WEATHER OFFICE AT CAPE
HATTERAS WITH THE THUNDERSTORMS OVER NORTHEAST NORTH CAROLINA.

THE AREA OF RAIN AND THUNDERSTORMS WNAS MOVING EAST AT 25 MILES AN HOUR.

BT
Special weather statement, Jun 9, 7:20 PM EDT, 22 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CAPE HATTERAS NC
715 PM EDT THU JUN 9 1988

...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AND SPECIAL MARINE WARNING IS IN EFFECT FOR
   THE OUTER BANKS OF NORTH CAROLINA...FOR THE VILLIAGES OF HATTERAS
   FRISCO AND BUXTON UNTIL 800 PM EDT.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM OVER THE PAMLICO SOUND JUST WEST OF HATTERAS
ISLAND HAS SLOWED CONSIDERABLY DURING THE PAST HALF HOUR. MOVEMENT
IS EAST AT 10 MILES AN HOUR. THIS MOVEMENT WILL TAKE THE THUNDERSTORM
ACROSS THE ISLAND BY 745 PM EDT. THIS THUNDERSTORM WILL BE ACCOMPANIED
BY STRONG GUSTY WINDS...FREQUENT DANGEROUS LIGHTNING...HEAVY RAINFALL..
AND POSSIBLE HAIL. MARINE INTERESTS ALONG HATTERAS ISLAND SHOULD MAKE
THEIR VuESSELS READY FOR HEAVY WEATHER...OR HEAD FOR SAFE HARBOR
IMMEDIATELY.

JONES

The office that day

Everything else NWS Wilmington, NC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 9, 3:28 PM EDTTornado WarningILMSampson42 min
Jun 9, 4:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMDuplin58 min
Jun 9, 5:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMSampson63 min
Jun 9, 6:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMCraven42 min
Jun 9, 6:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMDuplin59 min
Jun 9, 6:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMBeaufort, Pamlico63 min
Jun 9, 7:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMJones57 min
Jun 9, 7:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMOnslow61 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in North Carolina, 1988Every tornado warning in 1988Tornadoes in 1988

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.