Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Warnings in 1988

Tornado Warning 5, NWS Wichita, KS

May 31, 1988Harvey County, Kansas

NWS Wichita, KS issued this tornado warning at May 31, 1988, 3:20 PM CDT for Harvey County, Kansas. It was in force for 25 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 31, 1988, 3:20 PM CDT (20:20 UTC)
Expired
May 31, 1988, 3:45 PM CDT
In force
25 min
Issued by
NWS Wichita, KS
Area
Whole counties

County Harvey County, KS

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 31, 3:20 PM CDTTornado F0Harvey, KS

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 188 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 1988-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 36 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 1988-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -92 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
36 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-165 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1279 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-92 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-23 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KICT 312022
TORICT
KSC079-312045-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WICHITA KS
320 PM CDT TUE MAY 31 1988
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN WICHITA HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  345 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING COUNTY...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL KANSAS
          ...HARVEY
 
A TORNADO WAS REPORTED BY THE PUBLIC 4 TO 5 MILES SOPUTH OF HALSTEAD
KANSAS.
 
 
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT.  GET UNDER A STAIRWELL OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE.
IF NO BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.  USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...
OR CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY.  AVOID WINDOWS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 31, 12:43 PM CDT, 2 hours 37 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT AND RADAR SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WICHITA KS
1242 PM CDT TUE MAY 31 1988

AT 1230 PM CDT...ISOLATED VERY HEAVY STORMS WERE OVER SOUTH CENTRAL
KANSAS. THESE WERE LOCATED IN AND NEAR THE WINFIELD AREA AND JUST
TO THE EAST OF ARKANSAS CITY. ALSO...VERY HEAVY STORMS WERE FROM
STAFFORD TO NEAR MEDICINE LODGE.

SOME OF THESE STORMS MAY PRODUCE SMALL HAIL...STRONG WIND...
VERY HEAVY RAIN...AND FREQUENT LIGHTNING. BOATERS AND OTHER
PEOPLE OUTSIDE SHOULD BE AWARE THAT THESE STORMS ARE IN THE AREA.

OTHER SHOWERS AND STORMS WERE SCATTERED ACROSS CENTRAL AND SOUTH
CENTRAL KANSAS AS WELL AS A LARGER PART OF WESTERN KANSAS.

MOVEMENT WAS TO THE NORTH-NORTHEAST AT 25 TO 30 MILES AN ;HOUR.

WILSON
Special weather statement, May 31, 1:44 PM CDT, 1 hour 36 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT AND RADAR SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WICHITA KS
143 PM CDT TUE MAY 31 1988

AT 130 PM CDT...VERY HEAVY STORMS WERE OVER SOUTH CENTRAL AND
CENTRAL KANSAS. THESE WERE IN A 10 MILE WIDE AREA THAT EXTENDED
FROM CHASE TO JUST EAST OF PRATT TO NEAR HARPER.

OTHER VERY HEAVY STORMS WERE ISOLATED OVER SOUTH CENTRAL AND
NORTH CENTRAL KANSAS. THESE WERE JUST EAST OF ARKANSAS CITY AND
JUST TO THE NORTHEAST AND SOUTHEAST OF SALVINA.

A FEW IF THESE STORMS WILL CONTAIN SMALL HAIL...STRONG AND GUSTY
WIND...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING AND PEOPLE ARE ADVISED.

STORMS WERE MOVING TO THE NORTH-NORTHEAST AT 25 TO 30 MILES AN
HOUR.

WILSON

The office that day

Everything else NWS Wichita, KS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 31, 1:59 PM CDTTornado WarningICTReno31 min
May 31, 2:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTReno69 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Kansas, 1988Every tornado warning in 1988Tornadoes in 1988

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.