Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 1988

Tornado Warning 2, NWS Amarillo, TX

May 30, 1988Castro County, Parmer County, Texas

NWS Amarillo, TX issued this tornado warning at May 30, 1988, 9:47 PM CDT for Castro County, Parmer County, Texas. It was in force for 28 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 30, 1988, 9:47 PM CDT (02:47 UTC)
Expired
May 30, 1988, 10:15 PM CDT
In force
28 min
Issued by
NWS Amarillo, TX
Area
Whole counties

Counties Castro County, TX, Parmer County, TX

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 30, 9:55 PM CDTTornado F0Parmer, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 2.8 hours before the alert went out and 108 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 1988-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2140 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 1988-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 112 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2140 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-11 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1261 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
112 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
193 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
6.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KAMA 310247
TORAMA
TXC069-369-310315-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
947 PM CDT MON MAY 30 1988
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AMARILLO HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 1015 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES...
 
IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE
          ...WESTERN CASTRO...EASTERN PARMER
 
AT 943 PM CDT NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RADAR INDICATED A POSSIBLE
TORNADO IN EASTERN PARMER COUNTY ABOUT 10 MILES EAST OF FRIONA.
THE MOVEMENT WAS EAST NORTHEAST AT 30 MILES AN HOUR. THIS STORM
SHOULD REACH CASTRO COUNTY IN THE NEXT 20 MINUTES.
 
 
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT.  GET UNDER A WOR2KBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE.
IF NO BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.  USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...
OR CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY.  AVOID WINDOWS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 30, 7:54 PM CDT, 1 hour 53 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT AND RADAR SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
750 PM CDT MON MAY 30 1988

AT 740 PM CDT ....A LINE OF VERY STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WAS LOCATED FROM
10 MILES SOUTHWEST OF BOISE CITY OKLAHOMA TO 20 MILES WEST OF
DALHART TEXAS AND FROM 20 MILES SOUTHEAST OF TUCUMCARI NEW MEXICO
TO 25 MILES SOUTHWEST OF DIMMITT TEXAS.

MOVEMENT WAS NORTHEAST AT 20 MILES AN HOUR.

THESE THUNDERSTORMS MAY PRODUCE LARGE HAIL...VERY HEAuVY RAIN..DANGEROUS
LIGHTNING STRIKES AND DAMAGING WINDS.

KEEP TUNED TO YOUR NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR LOCAL RADIO/TV STATIONS
FOR LATER STATEMENTS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Amarillo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 8:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACastro64 min
May 30, 9:53 PM CDTTornado WarningAMADeaf Smith37 min
May 31, 3:28 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningAMADeaf Smith, Moore, Oldham2 hr
May 31, 3:28 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningAMAParmer2 hr
May 31, 3:28 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningAMAHansford, Hutchinson2 hr
May 31, 5:36 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningAMAPotter, Randall2 hr
May 31, 5:36 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningAMACastro2 hr
May 31, 7:46 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningAMAHemphill, Lipscomb, Ochiltree, Roberts4 hr
May 31, 7:46 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningAMACastro, Randall4 hr
May 31, 7:46 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningAMACarson, Hansford, Hutchinson, Moore, Potter4 hr
May 31, 1:18 PM CDTTornado WarningAMACollingsworth57 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 1988Every tornado warning in 1988Tornadoes in 1988

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.