Alert archive / Mississippi / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1986

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 39, NWS Jackson, MS

April 12, 1986Jefferson Davis County, Lawrence County, Marion County, Mississippi

NWS Jackson, MS issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 12, 1986, 2:41 AM CST for Jefferson Davis County, Lawrence County, Marion County, Mississippi. It was in force for 49 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 12, 1986, 2:41 AM CST (08:41 UTC)
Expired
Apr 12, 1986, 3:30 AM CST
In force
49 min
Issued by
NWS Jackson, MS
Area
Whole counties

Counties Jefferson Davis County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Marion County, MS

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 12, 3:00 AM CSTHail 0.75Jefferson Davis, MS
Apr 12, 3:15 AM CSTHail 0.75Lawrence, MS
Apr 12, 3:20 AM CSTHail 1.75Marion, MS

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 00:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 98 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 1986-04-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 1986-04-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 21 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2271 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
21 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KJAN 120841
SVRJAN
MSC065-077-091-120930-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS
241 AM CST SAT APR 12 1986

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 
WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 330 AM CST FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING 
COUNTIES OF

SOUTH CENTRAL MISSISSIPPI...JEFFERSON DAVIS...LAWRENCE AND MARION

AT 238 AM CST...JACKSON RADAR WAS DETECTING A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM
ABOUT 5 MILES SOUTH OF MONTICELLO.  THIS THUNDERSTORM IS MOVING
SLIGHTLY SOUTH OF EAST AT 35 MPH.

 THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM THAT ALREADY HAS A HISTORY OF SEVERE
 WEATHER. PERSONS IN ITS PATH SHOULD SEEK IMMEDIATE SHELTER IN
 A REINFORCED BUILDING.

 THIS WARNING REPLACE THE WARNING WHICH WAS ISSUED AT 210AM CST.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 12, 2:29 AM CST, 12 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS
 230 AM CST SAT APR 12 1986

 140 AM CST...GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL AND POWER OUT AT LORMAN IN NORTHERN
 JEFFERSON COUNTY.
 205 AM CST...GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL ON THE JEFFERSON/LINCOLN COUNTY LINE. <<

The office that day

Everything else NWS Jackson, MS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 12, 12:56 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClaiborne64 min
Apr 12, 2:10 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLawrence, Lincoln50 min
Apr 12, 2:48 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClaiborne, Warren57 min
Apr 12, 2:48 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANJefferson57 min
Apr 12, 3:38 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANFranklin, Lincoln37 min
Apr 12, 4:17 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLincoln43 min
Apr 12, 4:39 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANPike21 min
Apr 12, 4:39 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANWalthall51 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Mississippi, 1986Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1986

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.