Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1986

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 124, NWS Sioux Falls, SD

July 28, 1986Lincoln County, Minnesota

NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 28, 1986, 4:37 PM CDT for Lincoln County, Minnesota. It was in force for 68 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 28, 1986, 4:37 PM CDT (21:37 UTC)
Expired
Jul 28, 1986, 5:45 PM CDT
In force
68 min
Issued by
NWS Sioux Falls, SD
Area
Whole counties

County Lincoln County, MN

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 28, 5:00 PM CDTHail 4.5Lincoln, MN

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KHON), launched 12:00Z, 9.6 hours before the alert went out and 177 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 1986-07-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2250 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 1986-07-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 68 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2250 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-88 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1025 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
68 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
96 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KFSD 282137
SVRFSD
MNC081-SDC011-282245-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
437 PM CDT MON JUL 28 1986

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 
WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 545 PM CDT FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING 
COUNTIES OF

SOUTHWEST MINNESOTA...LINCOLN
EAST CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA...EXTREME NORTHEAST BROOKINGS

SOME OF THE CITIES INCLUDED IN THIS WARNING ARE LAKE BENTON AND
IVANHOE MINNESOTA

AT 423 PM CDT  RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 25 MILES
NORTHNORTHEAST OF BROOKINGS NEAR ASTORIA SOUTH DAKOTA MOVING
SOUTHEAST AT 25 MPH.

IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM..YOU SHOULD GET TO A REINFORCED
SHELTER. A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM PRODUCES DAMAGING WINDS IN EXCESS OF
60 MPH..HAIL 3/4 INCH OR LARGER..DEADLY LIGHTNING..AND HEAVY RAIN
THAT CAN QUICKLY FLOOD A LOW LYING AREA.

THESE STORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE A TORNADO WITH LITTLE OR
N2O ADVANCE WARNING SO BE ON THE LOOKOUT.

KOSCIELSKI

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 28, 2:43 PM CDT, 1 hour 54 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT AND RADAR SUMMARY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HURON SD
240 PM CDT MON JUL 28 1986

AT 230 PM CDT...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WITH HEAVY
RAIN..AND AN ISOLATED INTENSE STORM WITH VERY HEAVY RAIN..
CONTINUED JUST SOUTH OF THE SOUTH DAKOTA..NORTH DAKOTA BORDER.

THE STRONGEST THUNDERSTORM WAS 40 MILES EAST OF MOBRIDGE..
NEAR HOSMER.

THIS THUNDERSTORM WAS PART OF A LARGER AREA OF SHOWERS
AND THUNDERSTORMS..WHICH EXTENDED FROM NEAR MOBRIDGE..
TO NEAR THE BORDER INTERSECTION OF SOUTH DAKOTA..
NORTH DAKOTA..AND MINNESOTA.

SMALL HAIL..GUSTY WINDS..AND VERY HEAVY RAINS ARE POSSIBLE
WITH THESE STORMS.

ALSO..SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WERE BEGINNING
TO DEVELOP OVER PARTS OF CENTRAL AND NORTHEASTERN
SOUTH DAKOTA.

IN CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA..THESE WERE FROM 30 MILES NORTH
OF PIERRE..TO 30 MILES SOUTHWEST OF PIERRE.  THESE STORMS
COULD ALSO PRODUCE SMALL HAIL..GUSTY WINDS..AND HEAVY RAINS.
PERSONS IN RECREATION AREAS ALONG THE MISSOURI RIVER
SHOULD BE AWARE OF CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS
AND BE PREPARED TO TAKE PROTECTIVE ACTIONS.

IN NORTHEASTERN SOUTH DAKOTA..AN ISOLATED THUNDERSHOWER
WAS JUST NORTHWEST OF WATERTOWN.

ALL MOVEMENT WAS EAST AT 30 MILES AN HOUR.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 28, 4:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDLincoln65 min
Jul 28, 5:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDMurray, Pipestone59 min
Jul 28, 6:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDNobles, Rock68 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Minnesota, 1986Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1986

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.