Wildfires of 1998

Refuge Fire

1998Madera County, CaliforniaWildfire

The Refuge Fire burned 9,700 acres in Madera County, California, in 1998. It was discovered on August 4, 1998, and contained on August 7, 1998. The cause was recorded as equipment and vehicle use.

Size
9,700 acres
Discovered
August 4, 1998
Contained
August 7, 1998
Cause
Human

Map

The burned area boundary MTBS mapped from Landsat imagery, 9,956 acres. Point of origin as reported, 41.888, -121.697.

The record

Reported final size
9,700 acres
Burned area mapped by MTBS
9,956 acres
Area inside the final perimeter
9,675 acres
Discovered
August 4, 1998, 1:46 p.m. local time
Contained
August 7, 1998, 6:00 p.m. local time
Cause
Human, Equipment and vehicle use
State
California
County
Madera County
Reporting unit
Modoc National Forest
Agency
Forest Service
Unit
CAMDF
Incident type
Wildfire
MTBS fire identifier
CA4188312166019980804
MTBS assessment
Initial
Fire occurrence record
FS-339115

The three sizes are three measurements: the size the agency reported when the fire was out, the burned area MTBS drew from satellite imagery before and after, and the GIS area inside the final perimeter, unburned islands included. They rarely agree exactly.

Other large fires in California in 199812

FireAcresStartCause
Edna Fire28,164Oct 5, 1998Human
Piru Fire12,613Oct 18, 1998Human
Unnamed Fire11,141
Unnamed Fire8,950Jun 11, 1998
Unnamed Fire7,094Sep 2, 1998
Breck Fire7,000Jul 8, 1998Human
Middle Fire6,600Aug 29, 1998Human
Unnamed Fire6,284
Juniper Fire6,000Aug 31, 1998Natural
Unnamed Fire5,341Aug 6, 1998
Weirick Fire5,000Aug 31, 1998Natural
Mercy Fire4,800Jul 10, 1998Human

Every fire of 1998 California fire history

Nearby

Sources

Perimeters from the National Interagency Fire Center’s Interagency Fire Perimeter History, compiled from the Forest Service, BLM, BIA, Fish and Wildlife Service, National Park Service, the Alaska Interagency Fire Center and CAL FIRE. Burned areas and ignition dates from Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (MTBS), a program of the US Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service. Fire reports from Short, Karen C. 2022, Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014], 6th Edition, Forest Service Research Data Archive, doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6. Records before 2014 were joined by this site: a fire report to the burned area its MTBS identifier names, a perimeter to the burned area it lies in when the names or the sizes agree.