Asosan

September 6, 1979 Eruption of Asosan

September 6, 1979 · VEI 2 · 3 deaths

Asosan in Japan erupted on September 6, 1979 with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 2. The eruption killed 3 people.

Where it erupted

Asosan, Japan, with its other significant eruptions.

Open the live map with volcanic ash advisories

The eruption

Date
September 6, 1979
Volcano
Asosan, caldera
Country
Japan
Volcanic Explosivity Index
2, moderate (eruption column 1 to 5 km)
Killed by
Tephra (ash, bombs, lapilli, steam blasts)
Location
32.885° N, 131.085° E

The toll

Deaths
3
Injuries
11

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Block ejection killed 3 tourists and injured 11, near ropeway station about 850 m NNE of crater. (reference #9675)

Other significant eruptions of Asosan

More

Every eruption in 1979The 1900sAsosanEarthquakes near AsosanThis day in weather history

Sources

Volcanoes and significant eruptions from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. Volcano numbers are the Smithsonian Institution’s Global Volcanism Program’s. NCEI event 4479.