Kelud

May 16, 1848 Eruption of Kelud

May 16, 1848 · VEI 3 · 22 deaths · 800 houses destroyed

Kelud in Indonesia erupted on May 16, 1848 with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 3. The eruption killed 22 people.

Where it erupted

Kelud, Indonesia, with its other significant eruptions.

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The eruption

Date
May 16, 1848
Volcano
Kelud, stratovolcano
Country
Indonesia
Volcanic Explosivity Index
3, moderate to large (eruption column 3 to 15 km)
Killed by
Mudflows and lahars
Location
7.935° S, 112.314° E

The toll

Deaths
22
Houses destroyed
800

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

22 killed, 11 villages, and 800 houses destroyed. (reference #9675)

21 killed (reference #1412, reference #2339)

Other significant eruptions of Kelud

More

Every eruption in 1848The 1800sKeludEarthquakes near KeludThis day in weather history

Sources

Volcanoes and significant eruptions from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. Volcano numbers are the Smithsonian Institution’s Global Volcanism Program’s. NCEI event 133.