August 11, 1580 Eruption of Katla

Name: August 11, 1580 Eruption of Katla
Start: 1580-08-11
Location: Katla, Iceland

August 11, 1580 · VEI 4

Katla in Iceland erupted on August 11, 1580 with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 4.

Where it erupted

Katla, Iceland, with its other significant eruptions.

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The eruption

Date: August 11, 1580
Volcano: Katla, subglacial volcano
Country: Iceland
Volcanic Explosivity Index: 4, large (eruption column 10 to 25 km)
Location: 63.633° N, 19.083° W

The toll

The record gives no deaths, injuries or damage for this eruption.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Tephra Volume: 2 x 108m3, eruptive characteristics: subglacial eruption, explosive eruption, damage (land, property, etc.) (reference #2432)

Other significant eruptions of Katla

Every eruption in 1580 The 1500s Katla Earthquakes near Katla This day in weather history

Sources

Volcanoes and significant eruptions from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. Volcano numbers are the Smithsonian Institution’s Global Volcanism Program’s. NCEI event 4229.