Bardarbunga

February 1477 Eruption of Bardarbunga

February 1477 · VEI 6

Bardarbunga in Iceland erupted in February 1477 with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 6.

Where it erupted

Bardarbunga, Iceland, with its other significant eruptions.

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The eruption

Date
February 1477
Volcano
Bardarbunga, stratovolcano
Country
Iceland
Volcanic Explosivity Index
6, paroxysmal (eruption column over 25 km)
Location
64.633° N, 17.516° W

The toll

Damage
Limited (under about $1 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Damage to land and property.

Other significant eruptions of Bardarbunga

More

Every eruption in 1477The 1400sBardarbungaEarthquakes near Bardarbunga

Sources

Volcanoes and significant eruptions from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. Volcano numbers are the Smithsonian Institution’s Global Volcanism Program’s. NCEI event 5150.