Tsunamis in 2009

August 10, 2009 Tsunami: S Coast, Honshu, Japan

August 10, 2009 · 0.6 m · 1 death · 5,192 houses destroyed · Definite tsunami

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 6.4 earthquake began at S Coast, Honshu, Japan on August 10, 2009 at 20:07:09 UTC. The water rose as high as 0.6 meters. Its effects were recorded at 5 places. It killed 1 person, counting the earthquake or eruption that caused it.

Where the waves reached

The source (white) and every runup with a place, colored by the water height recorded there. A ring is a runup NCEI marks doubtful.

  • Under 1 m
  • 1 to 3 m
  • 3 to 10 m
  • 10 to 30 m
  • 30 m and more
  • Height not recorded

Tsunami warnings in force

The tsunami

Date
August 10, 2009, 20:07:09 UTC
Source
S Coast, Honshu, Japan
Cause
Earthquake
Maximum water height
0.6 m (2.0 ft)
Runups recorded
5
Warning
Tsunami Information or Attention Bulletin issued by any agency
Waters
Ocean
How certain
Definite tsunami
Source location
34.743° N, 138.264° E

The toll

Deaths
1 with the earthquake or eruption that caused it
Injuries
123 with the earthquake or eruption that caused it
Damage
Severe (about $5 to $25 million) with the earthquake or eruption that caused it
Houses destroyed
5,192 with the earthquake or eruption that caused it

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

A tsunami with wave heights (center-to-peak) was recorded at the following tide stations: 7 cm at Owase, 7 cm at Shimizuminato, 17 cm at Uchiura, 39 cm at Omaezaki and 60 cm at Yaizu. (reference #1053)

Every runup

Nearest the source first. Heights are above sea level at the time; a tide gauge reads half the wave’s full height.

WhereCountryKm from sourceWater height, mInland, mMeasured byFirst wave, UTCDeaths
OmaezakiJapan150.39Tide gauge (half the maximum wave height)day 10, 20:18
YaizuJapan150.6Tide gauge (half the maximum wave height)
ShimizuminatoJapan370.07Tide gauge (half the maximum wave height)
UchiuraJapan640.17Tide gauge (half the maximum wave height)
OwaseJapan2030.07Tide gauge (half the maximum wave height)

More

Every tsunami in 2009The 2000sTsunamis of JapanThe earthquakeThis day in weather historyAlerts in force

Sources

Tsunami events and runups from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI tsunami event 4418.