Tsunamis in 1994

1994 Tsunami: Kerch Strait, Russia

1994 · 0.5 m · Probable tsunami

A tsunami caused by a landslide began at Kerch Strait, Russia in 1994. The water rose as high as 0.5 meters.

Where the waves reached

The source of the tsunami. No runup with a place is recorded for it.

  • Under 1 m
  • 1 to 3 m
  • 3 to 10 m
  • 10 to 30 m
  • 30 m and more
  • Height not recorded

Tsunami warnings in force

The tsunami

Date
1994
Source
Kerch Strait, Russia
Cause
Landslide
Maximum water height
0.5 m (1.6 ft)
Runups recorded
0
Waters
Ocean
How certain
Probable tsunami
Source location
45.220° N, 36.720° E

The toll

The record gives no deaths, injuries or damage for this tsunami.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

1994 +-2. Source mud volcano. On the shore in Taman Village in windless weather with an absolutely smooth sea surface, "the water in the sea rose up like a dazzling white wall, we saw a flash of fire and heard the rumble of an explosion." ... the first wave rushed to the shore. After that, two waves 0.3-0.5 m high approached the shore one by one. (reference #12050)

More

Every tsunami in 1994The 1900sTsunamis of RussiaAlerts in force

Sources

Tsunami events and runups from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI tsunami event 5691.