Tsunamis in 1989

October 29, 1989 Tsunami: Algiers, Cherchell, Tipaza, Algeria

October 29, 1989 · 30 deaths · $5 million · Questionable tsunami

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 5.9 earthquake began at Algiers, Cherchell, Tipaza, Algeria on October 29, 1989 at 19:09:12 UTC. Its effects were recorded at 1 place. It killed 30 people, counting the earthquake or eruption that caused it.

Where the waves reached

The source (white) and every runup with a place, colored by the water height recorded there. A ring is a runup NCEI marks doubtful.

  • Under 1 m
  • 1 to 3 m
  • 3 to 10 m
  • 10 to 30 m
  • 30 m and more
  • Height not recorded

Tsunami warnings in force

The tsunami

Date
October 29, 1989, 19:09:12 UTC
Source
Algiers, Cherchell, Tipaza, Algeria
Cause
Earthquake
Earthquake
Magnitude 5.9
Runups recorded
1
Waters
Ocean
How certain
Questionable tsunami
Source location
36.788° N, 2.448° E

The toll

Deaths
30 with the earthquake or eruption that caused it
Injuries
245 with the earthquake or eruption that caused it
Damage
$5 million with the earthquake or eruption that caused it

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Sea of Alboran, Algeria. Yelles Chaouche (Reference #2434) reports that interviews of inhabitants of the coastal villages were carried out, and some spoke of an "unusual agitation of the ships and a small rising of the sea. Some fishermen explained that the shock was strongly felt on board of their boats which were moved up by an anomalous seawave." The tide gauge in the Algiers harbor did not record this wave action.

Every runup

Nearest the source first. Heights are above sea level at the time; a tide gauge reads half the wave’s full height.

WhereCountryKm from sourceWater height, mInland, mMeasured byFirst wave, UTCDeaths
Tipaza (Tipasa) Coastal RegionAlgeria23Eyewitness observation of water height

More

Every tsunami in 1989The 1900sTsunamis of AlgeriaThe earthquakeThis day in weather historyAlerts in force

Sources

Tsunami events and runups from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI tsunami event 2919.