Tsunamis in 1963

October 12, 1963 Tsunami: S. Kuril Islands, Russia

October 12, 1963 · 0.12 m · Definite tsunami

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 7.1 earthquake began at S. Kuril Islands, Russia on October 12, 1963 at 11:27:00 UTC. The water rose as high as 0.12 meters. Its effects were recorded at 3 places in at least 2 countries.

Where the waves reached

The source (white) and every runup with a place, colored by the water height recorded there. A ring is a runup NCEI marks doubtful.

  • Under 1 m
  • 1 to 3 m
  • 3 to 10 m
  • 10 to 30 m
  • 30 m and more
  • Height not recorded

Tsunami warnings in force

The tsunami

Date
October 12, 1963, 11:27:00 UTC
Source
S. Kuril Islands, Russia
Cause
Earthquake
Maximum water height
0.12 m (0.4 ft)
Runups recorded
3
Tsunami intensity (Soloviev-Imamura)
-2
Tsunami magnitude (Iida)
-3.3
Waters
Ocean
How certain
Definite tsunami
Source location
44.426° N, 149.272° E

The toll

The record gives no deaths, injuries or damage for this tsunami.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

1963, October 12, 11:26:58.6 UTC. 44.71 N, 149.11 E, depth 50 km, magnitude 7.2 Ms. Foreshock to 10/13 05:17; tsunami in Friz Sound region. (reference #223)

Every runup

Nearest the source first. Heights are above sea level at the time; a tide gauge reads half the wave’s full height.

WhereCountryKm from sourceWater height, mInland, mMeasured byFirst wave, UTCDeaths
Iturup Island, KurilskiyeRussia1500.05
HanasakiJapan3240.09Tide gauge (half the maximum wave height)
TomakomainishikoJapan6500.12Tide gauge (half the maximum wave height)

More

Every tsunami in 1963The 1900sTsunamis of RussiaThe earthquakeThis day in weather historyAlerts in force

Sources

Tsunami events and runups from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI tsunami event 1946.