Tsunamis in 1908

March 23, 1908 Tsunami: Timor Sea, Indonesia

March 23, 1908 · Erroneous entry

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 6.6 earthquake began at Timor Sea, Indonesia on March 23, 1908 at 12:20 UTC. Its effects were recorded at 1 place.

Where the waves reached

The source (white) and every runup with a place, colored by the water height recorded there. A ring is a runup NCEI marks doubtful.

  • Under 1 m
  • 1 to 3 m
  • 3 to 10 m
  • 10 to 30 m
  • 30 m and more
  • Height not recorded

Tsunami warnings in force

The tsunami

Date
March 23, 1908, 12:20 UTC
Source
Timor Sea, Indonesia
Cause
Earthquake
Earthquake
Magnitude 6.6
Runups recorded
1
Waters
Ocean
How certain
Erroneous entry
Source location
10.000° S, 129.000° E

The toll

Damage
Limited (under about $1 million) with the earthquake or eruption that caused it

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

On March 23 after 20:00 [local time] there was a strong earthquake all over Timor Island. At Atapupu [evidently mistakenly dated March 24], oscillations lasted about 3 minutes. Fishermen at sea were rocked heavily for a short time. A ship in the passage between the island of Timor and Alor felt a very strong seaquake. At Ende, the anchor chain of a ship knocked against the bottom repeatedly during the earthquake. (reference #414)

Every runup

Nearest the source first. Heights are above sea level at the time; a tide gauge reads half the wave’s full height.

WhereCountryKm from sourceWater height, mInland, mMeasured byFirst wave, UTCDeaths
Atapupu doubtfulIndonesia469Eyewitness observation of water height

More

Every tsunami in 1908The 1900sTsunamis of IndonesiaThe earthquakeThis day in weather historyAlerts in force

Sources

Tsunami events and runups from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI tsunami event 1369.