Tsunamis in 1846

August 26, 1846 Tsunami: Tuscany, Italy

August 26, 1846 · Probable tsunami

A tsunami caused by an earthquake began at Tuscany, Italy on August 26, 1846 at 17:23 UTC. Its effects were recorded at 2 places.

Where the waves reached

The source (white) and every runup with a place, colored by the water height recorded there. A ring is a runup NCEI marks doubtful.

  • Under 1 m
  • 1 to 3 m
  • 3 to 10 m
  • 10 to 30 m
  • 30 m and more
  • Height not recorded

Tsunami warnings in force

The tsunami

Date
August 26, 1846, 17:23 UTC
Source
Tuscany, Italy
Cause
Earthquake
Runups recorded
2
Tsunami intensity (Soloviev-Imamura)
4
Waters
Ocean
How certain
Probable tsunami
Source location
43.500° N, 10.500° E

The toll

The record gives no deaths, injuries or damage for this tsunami.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

1846, August 26 and 27. "The aftershocks of the August 14 earthquake lasted right up to August 30 and were accompanied by a more or less sharp underground rumble. A slight shock in Orciano occurred on the night of August 26. A rumble was heard in Livorno..." (reference #2130).

Every runup

Nearest the source first. Heights are above sea level at the time; a tide gauge reads half the wave’s full height.

WhereCountryKm from sourceWater height, mInland, mMeasured byFirst wave, UTCDeaths
LivornoItaly16Eyewitness observation of water height
Island of GorgonaItalyEyewitness observation of water height

More

Every tsunami in 1846The 1800sTsunamis of ItalyThis day in weather historyAlerts in force

Sources

Tsunami events and runups from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI tsunami event 3314.