Tornadoes · United States · Wyoming · 2013

EF0 tornado, Meeteetse, Wyoming, May 27, 2013

This EF0 tornado ran 6.3 miles across Park County on May 27, 2013, touching down at 11:00 AM MDT and reaching 20 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
May 27, 2013
Touchdown
11:00 AM MDT (17:00 UTC)
Lifted
11:18 AM MDT (17:18 UTC)
On the ground
18 minutes
Path length
6.3 miles (10.1 km)
Path width
20 yards (18 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Park County
Touchdown point
44.328, -108.827
Lift-off point
44.379, -108.722
Record number
1305271100-01

What the Weather Service recorded

Severe thunderstorms developed before noon in a favorable environment over north-central Wyoming. The storms eventually developed farther to the east on either side of the Bighorn Mountains. One storm spawned a weak tornado over open country in eastern Park County. Another storm eventually produced large hail near Ten Sleep, while smaller hail fell in southern Johnson County.

The Park County Sheriffs Office reported a weak tornado east of State Highway 120 between Cody and Meeteetse, and north of the Greybull River. The tornado was seen and photographed from several vantage points as it traveled east-northeast near the Y-U Bench.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
17:08 UTC17:30 UTCTornado WarningRIW

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 16:18 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Riverton, WY (KRIW), 12:00Z

5.0 hours before the tornado, 146 km from the path. May 27, 2013.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Riverton, WY at 12:00Z on 2013-05-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -77337, lifted condensation level 1812 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Riverton, WY at 12:00Z on 2013-05-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -26 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 58 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-77337 J/kg
Surface CAPE
130 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1812 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-26 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
92 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
7.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Riverton, WY (KRIW), 00:00Z

7.0 hours after it, 146 km from the path. May 28, 2013.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Riverton, WY at 00:00Z on 2013-05-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -45753, lifted condensation level 5372 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Riverton, WY at 00:00Z on 2013-05-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -3 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 35 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-45753 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
5372 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
2 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-3 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
31 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
10.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Cody Municipal (Awos) (COD), 27 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
15:15 UTC60.837.4290° 5 kt1010.8
15:35 UTC60.835.6210° 3 kt1010.8
15:55 UTC60.835.6200° 4 kt1010.5
16:15 UTC60.835.6280° 3 kt1010.2
16:35 UTC57.237.4280° 13 kt261011.2VCTS
16:55 UTC55.435.6280° 10 kt201010.5VCTS
17:15 UTC57.235.6270° 15 kt261010.5
17:35 UTC60.837.4280° 11 kt211010.8
18:35 UTC62.633.8270° 15 kt231010.8
18:55 UTC62.632270° 14 kt241010.8

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Riverton/Lander radar (KRIW), 145 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 16:59 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
16:58 UTCTORNADO15 Se CodyPark, WYTORNADO LIFTED BACK UP INTO THE CLOUD BY 1119AM

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2013 tornado in WyomingEvery tornado in Wyoming since 1950Warnings in force in Wyoming nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 27, 2013

15 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 272:05 PM MDTEF0Kimball, NE7.450
May 273:25 PM MDTEF0Kimball, NE5.450
May 273:38 PM MDTEF0Cheyenne, CO0.350
May 273:49 PM MDTEF0Cheyenne, CO0.350
May 273:58 PM MDTEF0Sioux, NE2.050
May 274:05 PM MDTEF0Box Butte, NE0.330
May 274:37 PM MDTEF0Cheyenne, CO0.350
May 276:32 PM CDTEF0Smith, KS0.415
May 276:45 PM CDTEF0Smith, KS0.010
May 277:04 PM CDTEF3Smith, KS5.71,5802$1.8 million
May 277:32 PM CDTEF2Clay, NE4.5250$4.0 million
May 278:51 PM CDTEF0Jefferson, NE3.3100
May 279:02 PM CDTEF2Jefferson, NE5.9600
May 279:16 PM CDTEF0Gage, NE1.4100
May 279:40 PM CDTEF2Marshall, KS3.8150

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.