Tornadoes · United States · Wisconsin · 2025
EF0 tornado, St Marys, Wisconsin, June 25, 2025
This EF0 tornado ran 0.6 miles across Monroe County on June 25, 2025, touching down at 7:26 PM CDT and reaching 30 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- June 25, 2025
- Touchdown
- 7:26 PM CDT (00:26 UTC)
- Lifted
- 7:27 PM CDT (00:27 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.6 miles (1.0 km)
- Path width
- 30 yards (27 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Monroe County
- Touchdown point
- 43.850, -90.710
- Lift-off point
- 43.850, -90.700
- Record number
- 2506251826-01
The damage survey
3 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS ARX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EFU. The highest wind the damage implies is 75 mph.
- Scour marks in field. Photo by Jack Hansen.
- Stand of trees uprooted. Wet soils from recent rains results in a lower bound wind speed range. Photo by Jack Hansen.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
During the evening hours on June 25th a complex of storms produced three weak tornadoes across west-central Wisconsin that resulted primarily in tree damage. A second round of storms moved through the area on June 26th, producing one EF-0 tornado in Vernon County which caused minor tree damage.
This very short-lived tornado caused damage to a stand of trees with scour mark noted in the field by UAV photos taken by a trained spotter.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 19:59 UTC and running to 01:38 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16:03 UTC | 03:54 UTC | Flood Watch | ARX |
| 19:59 UTC | 01:38 UTC | Tornado Watch | ARX |
| 23:45 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | ARX |
| 17:00 UTC | 04:57 UTC | Flood Watch | ARX |
| 17:55 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | ARX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:59 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), 00:00Z
0.4 hours before the tornado, 219 km from the path. June 26, 2025.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -89402 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1183 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 47 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 283 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 514 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.9 K/km
Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), 12:00Z
11.6 hours after it, 219 km from the path. June 26, 2025.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -7449 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 9 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 482 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 34 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 25 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 56 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 86 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 2.6 K/km
The surface observations
Sparta/Mccoy Aaf (CMY), 12 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22:55 UTC | 72 | 70.3 | 80° 4 kt | 1013.9 | VCTS BR | |
| 23:40 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 0° 0 kt | 1013.5 | -VCTSRA | |
| 23:42 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 70° 3 kt | 1013.9 | VCTS -RA BR | |
| 23:46 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 80° 4 kt | 1013.5 | TS -RA BR | |
| 23:55 UTC | 71.8 | 70.5 | 80° 5 kt | 1013.2 | TS -RA BR | |
| 00:10 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 70° 4 kt | 1013.2 | TSRA BR | |
| 00:15 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 110° 6 kt | 1012.9 | -TSRA BR | |
| 00:20 UTC | 71.6 | 71.6 | 290° 12 kt | 17 | 1014.2 | -TSRA BR |
| 00:25 UTC | 71.6 | 71.6 | 320° 11 kt | 17 | 1014.6 | TS +RA BR |
| 00:30 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 230° 6 kt | 17 | 1014.9 | +TSRA BR |
| 00:35 UTC | 71.6 | 71.6 | 170° 7 kt | 17 | 1013.9 | +TSRA BR |
| 00:40 UTC | 71.6 | 71.6 | 0° 0 kt | 1013.9 | TSRA BR | |
| 00:45 UTC | 71.6 | 71.6 | 0° 0 kt | 1013.5 | TSRA BR | |
| 00:55 UTC | 72.3 | 71.4 | 0° 0 kt | 1014.6 | TS RA BR | |
| 01:26 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 180° 4 kt | 1014.2 | -VCTSRA | |
| 01:30 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 0° 0 kt | 1014.2 | -RA | |
| 01:31 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 0° 0 kt | 1014.2 | -VCTSRA | |
| 01:45 UTC | 73.4 | 69.8 | 200° 6 kt | 1013.9 | RA | |
| 01:55 UTC | 73 | 70.3 | 0° 0 kt | 1013.5 | -RA | |
| 02:05 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 0° 0 kt | 1013.9 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The La Crosse radar (KARX), 39 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:22 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:43 UTC | TORNADO | 3 S Barre Mills | La Crosse, WI | This tornado developed near State Highway 33 several miles south of Barre Mills, causing extensive tree damage to the Valleywood Springs area before moving northeast, causing additional spotty tree damage before dissipat |
| 23:43 UTC | TORNADO | 3 S Barre Mills | La Crosse, WI | This tornado developed near State Highway 33 several miles south of Barre Mills, causing extensive tree damage to the Valleywood Springs area before moving northeast, causing additional spotty tree damage before dissipat |
| 23:50 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nnw Saint Joseph | La Crosse, WI | TDS on radar with visual confirmation from office before becoming clouded in rain. |
| 23:54 UTC | TORNADO | 2 S Barre Mills | La Crosse, WI | TDS noted on radar. |
| 23:54 UTC | TORNADO | 3 S Barre Mills | La Crosse, WI | This short lived tornado developed east of La Crosse and affected the Valleywood Springs neighborhood causing damage to trees as it moved east. Valleywood Springs had already been affected by a tornado around 10 minutes |
| 23:54 UTC | TORNADO | 3 S Barre Mills | La Crosse, WI | This short lived tornado developed east of La Crosse and affected the Valleywood Springs neighborhood causing damage to trees as it moved east. Valleywood Springs had already been affected by a tornado around 10 minutes |
| 00:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Victory | Vernon, WI | Multiple trees downed. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in WisconsinEvery tornado in Wisconsin since 1950Warnings in force in Wisconsin nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 25, 2025
15 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 25 | 3:39 PM CDT | EF0 | Faribault, MN | 1.8 | 25 | |||
| June 25 | 3:43 PM CDT | EF0 | Freeborn, MN | 1.5 | 25 | |||
| June 25 | 3:49 PM CDT | EF0 | Freeborn, MN | 3.3 | 25 | |||
| June 25 | 4:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Freeborn, MN | 1.7 | 25 | |||
| June 25 | 4:29 PM CDT | EF1 | Freeborn, MN | 5.2 | 25 | |||
| June 25 | 5:17 PM CDT | EF1 | Houston, MN | 6.5 | 75 | $2,000 | ||
| June 25 | 5:51 PM CDT | EF1 | Wabasha, MN | 1.8 | 150 | $95,000 | ||
| June 25 | 5:54 PM CDT | EF0 | Winona, MN | 1.4 | 25 | |||
| June 25 | 5:59 PM CDT | EF0 | Houston, MN | 1.1 | 20 | |||
| June 25 | 6:02 PM CDT | EF0 | Wabasha, MN | 2.7 | 20 | |||
| June 25 | 7:02 PM EDT | EF1 | Pinellas, FL | 2.1 | 100 | $250,000 | ||
| June 25 | 6:41 PM CDT | EF1 | La Crosse, WI | 5.1 | 130 | |||
| June 25 | 6:53 PM CDT | EF0 | La Crosse, WI | 1.1 | 60 | |||
| June 25 | 7:14 PM CDT | EF0 | Houston, IA to MN | 3.6 | 50 | |||
| June 25 | 1:10 AM EDT | EF1 | Upson, GA | 3.5 | 200 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.