Tornadoes · United States · Virginia

Tornadoes in Prince William County, Virginia

14 tornadoes have crossed Prince William County since 1950, 19th of the 114 counties in Virginia with a tornado on record, an average of one every 5.4 years. They have killed 1 person and injured 12. None was rated F4 or above.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The United States rated tornadoes on Ted Fujita’s F scale until 31 January 2007 and on the Enhanced Fujita scale after it. Both run from 0 to 5, and both rate the damage rather than measure the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F0 / EF040 to 72 mph on the F scale, 65 to 85 mph on the EF scale

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F1 / EF173 to 112 mph on the F scale, 86 to 110 mph on the EF scale

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2 / EF2113 to 157 mph on the F scale, 111 to 135 mph on the EF scale

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3 / EF3158 to 206 mph on the F scale, 136 to 165 mph on the EF scale

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4 / EF4207 to 260 mph on the F scale, 166 to 200 mph on the EF scale

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5 / EF5261 to 318 mph on the F scale, over 200 mph on the EF scale

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Now

Tornadoes
14
Deaths
1
Injuries
12
F4 and above
0
Worst on record
F3, January 26, 1978

The deadliest in Prince William County

The strongest

Every year with a tornado

The 9 years of the 76 in the record with a tornado in Prince William County. Each year links to every tornado in Virginia that year.

YearTornadoesDeathsInjuriesStrongest
20151EF0
20114EF1
20081EF0
20042F2
20012F0
19951F0
199312F2
19871F0
19781110F3

Every tornado that crossed Prince William County

14 tornadoes, newest first.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 20, 20157:27 PM EDTEF0Prince William2.1100$50,000
October 13, 20115:29 PM EDTEF0Prince William1.675$5,000
October 13, 20115:22 PM EDTEF0Stafford2.775$25,000
April 27, 201110:46 PM EDTEF1Prince William5.8125$15,000
April 27, 20116:15 PM EDTEF0Stafford3.350
July 23, 20087:43 PM EDTEF0Prince William1.430$50,000
September 17, 20045:26 PM EDTF2Prince William4.0250$1.0 million
September 8, 20044:18 PM EDTF0Stafford5.5150$300,000
September 24, 20014:10 PM EDTF0Stafford11.075$1,000
May 22, 20016:52 PM EDTF0Prince William1.050$1,000
October 14, 19954:42 PM EDTF0Prince William0.740$5,000 to $50,000
September 27, 199311:58 AM EDTF2Fauquier3.01002$50,000 to $500,000
July 21, 19878:05 PM EDTF0Prince William0.250$500,000 to $5 million
January 26, 19782:10 AM ESTF3Prince William0.7250110$50,000 to $500,000

Nearby

Warnings in force in Prince William CountyThe forecast for Prince William CountyThe live radar over Prince William CountyEvery county in Virginia

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.