Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2021
EF0 tornado, Highland Park to Bouchard, Texas, May 16, 2021
From Highland Park to Bouchard, this EF0 tornado ran 0.3 miles across Dallas County on May 16, 2021, touching down at 2:00 PM CDT and reaching 30 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $2,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 16, 2021
- Touchdown
- 2:00 PM CDT (19:00 UTC)
- Lifted
- 2:03 PM CDT (19:03 UTC)
- On the ground
- 3 minutes
- Path length
- 0.3 miles (0.4 km)
- Path width
- 30 yards (27 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $2,000
- County
- Dallas County
- Touchdown point
- 32.845, -96.798
- Lift-off point
- 32.848, -96.796
- Record number
- 2105161300-01
The damage survey
4 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS FWD, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 76 mph.
- Tennis fence blown toward the west, possibly on backside of tornado.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Mid-May thunderstorms associated with an upper low to our west and multiple disturbances out ahead of it produced isolated instances of severe weather and heavy rain across parts of the region. A total of 6 weak tornadoes occurred.
A tornado developed at Williams Park, leading to mainly down tree branches. The tornado then traveled northeast into Goar Park, uprooting a large tree. Surveillance footage from the fire station shows a circulation on the ground as the tornado crossed University Blvd. As the tornado crossed Turtle Creek Blvd, the main damage occurred to tree limbs, with occasional shingle damage. Maximum estimated winds were 75 mph.
The same supercell that produced a tornado in University Park produced another tornado just north of Royal Ln and east of Michaels Drive. The first signs of damage appeared on Lavendale Circle with a few uprooted small trees and down tree branches. The tornado continued moving to the northeast, strengthening to an EF-1 with 90 mph winds. The primary area of more substantial damage occurred just west and north of the North Haven Gardens. A single-family home on Northhaven Rd sustained the worst damage, with a partial roof collapse. Northeast of the worst affected residence, occasional roof/shingle damage and downed tree branches were found. Maximum estimated winds were 90 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12:00 UTC | 04:12 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | FWD |
| 17:14 UTC | 19:15 UTC | Flood Advisory | FWD |
| 18:00 UTC | 14:05 UTC | Flood Warning | FWD |
| 18:22 UTC | 23:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | FWD |
| 19:08 UTC | 19:26 UTC | Tornado Warning | FWD |
| 19:54 UTC | 02:53 UTC | Flood Warning | FWD |
| 23:09 UTC | 01:33 UTC | Flood Warning | FWD |
| 00:54 UTC | 06:04 UTC | Flood Warning | FWD |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:42 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), 00:00Z
5.0 hours after it, 46 km from the path. May 17, 2021.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 496 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -83 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1903 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 815 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 24 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 13 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 58 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 137 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.0 K/km
The surface observations
Dallas/Love Field (DAL), 5 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17:00 UTC | 180° 4 kt | 1015.9 | RA BR | |||
| 17:02 UTC | 70 | 67 | 5 kt | 1015.9 | +RA BR | |
| 17:04 UTC | 70 | 67 | 5 kt | 1015.9 | +RA BR | |
| 17:05 UTC | 180° 4 kt | 1015.9 | +RA BR | |||
| 17:10 UTC | 190° 4 kt | 1015.9 | +RA BR | |||
| 17:15 UTC | 130° 8 kt | 1015.6 | +RA BR | |||
| 17:18 UTC | 69 | 66 | 110° 11 kt | 1015.2 | +RA BR | |
| 17:20 UTC | 110° 11 kt | 1015.6 | +RA BR | |||
| 17:23 UTC | 69 | 66 | 120° 6 kt | 1015.6 | +RA BR | |
| 17:25 UTC | 120° 5 kt | 1015.6 | +RA BR | |||
| 17:26 UTC | 69 | 66 | 130° 5 kt | 1015.6 | +RA BR | |
| 17:30 UTC | 100° 7 kt | 1015.2 | +RA BR | |||
| 17:34 UTC | 69 | 66 | 100° 5 kt | 1015.2 | +RA BR | |
| 17:35 UTC | 90° 5 kt | 1014.9 | +RA BR | |||
| 17:40 UTC | 30° 4 kt | 1015.2 | +RA BR | |||
| 17:43 UTC | 69 | 67 | 5 kt | 1014.9 | TSRA BR | |
| 17:45 UTC | 69 | 67 | 70° 8 kt | 1014.9 | TSRA BR | |
| 17:45 UTC | 70° 8 kt | 1014.9 | RA BR | |||
| 17:50 UTC | 90° 5 kt | 1014.9 | RA BR | |||
| 17:53 UTC | 69 | 67 | 110° 5 kt | 1015.2 | TSRA BR | |
| 17:55 UTC | 130° 5 kt | 1015.2 | RA BR | |||
| 18:00 UTC | 100° 7 kt | 1014.9 | RA BR | |||
| 18:05 UTC | 80° 5 kt | 1014.9 | RA BR | |||
| 18:10 UTC | 60° 4 kt | 1014.6 | RA BR | |||
| 18:13 UTC | 69 | 67 | 60° 5 kt | 1014.6 | RA BR | |
| 18:15 UTC | 80° 7 kt | 1014.2 | RA BR | |||
| 18:20 UTC | 80° 9 kt | 1013.9 | RA BR | |||
| 18:25 UTC | 70° 10 kt | 15 | 1013.9 | RA BR | ||
| 18:27 UTC | 70 | 67 | 90° 10 kt | 1013.5 | RA BR | |
| 18:30 UTC | 110° 10 kt | 18 | 1013.9 | RA BR | ||
| 18:35 UTC | 140° 10 kt | 1014.2 | RA BR | |||
| 18:36 UTC | 70 | 67 | 140° 8 kt | 18 | 1014.2 | +RA BR |
| 18:40 UTC | 70 | 68 | 6 kt | 16 | 1014.2 | +RA BR |
| 18:40 UTC | 190° 5 kt | 1014.2 | +RA BR | |||
| 18:45 UTC | 70 | 68 | 5 kt | 1014.2 | +RA BR | |
| 18:45 UTC | 280° 5 kt | 1014.2 | +RA BR | |||
| 18:50 UTC | 11 kt | 1013.2 | +RA BR | |||
| 18:51 UTC | 69.8 | 66.2 | 360° 13 kt | 18.08 | 1013.5 | +RA BR |
| 18:53 UTC | 70 | 67 | 330° 13 kt | 18 | 1013.9 | +RA BR |
| 18:55 UTC | 15 kt | 1013.5 | +RA BR | |||
| 18:56 UTC | 69 | 67 | 310° 13 kt | 1013.5 | TSRA BR | |
| 19:00 UTC | 290° 10 kt | 1014.2 | RA BR | |||
| 19:01 UTC | 69 | 67 | 290° 10 kt | 1014.2 | TSRA BR | |
| 19:05 UTC | 290° 10 kt | 1013.9 | RA BR | |||
| 19:08 UTC | 69 | 67 | 260° 12 kt | 20 | 1013.9 | TSRA BR |
| 19:10 UTC | 240° 10 kt | 15 | 1013.9 | RA BR | ||
| 19:13 UTC | 69.8 | 66.2 | 220° 5 kt | 20 | 1013.9 | TSRA BR |
| 19:15 UTC | 220° 7 kt | 1013.9 | RA BR | |||
| 19:20 UTC | 210° 5 kt | 1013.9 | RA BR | |||
| 19:25 UTC | 190° 5 kt | 1014.2 | -RA BR | |||
| 19:30 UTC | 200° 4 kt | 1014.2 | -RA BR | |||
| 19:33 UTC | 70 | 68 | 190° 4 kt | 1014.2 | -TSRA BR | |
| 19:35 UTC | 190° 4 kt | 1014.2 | -RA BR | |||
| 19:40 UTC | 180° 5 kt | 1014.2 | -RA BR | |||
| 19:45 UTC | 170° 5 kt | 1013.9 | -RA BR | |||
| 19:46 UTC | 71 | 69 | 170° 6 kt | 1013.9 | -RA | |
| 19:50 UTC | 150° 7 kt | 1013.9 | -RA | |||
| 19:53 UTC | 73 | 70 | 150° 9 kt | 1013.9 | ||
| 19:55 UTC | 150° 8 kt | 1013.9 | ||||
| 20:00 UTC | 150° 10 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 20:05 UTC | 150° 10 kt | 1013.9 | ||||
| 20:10 UTC | 160° 8 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 20:15 UTC | 160° 11 kt | 19 | 1013.5 | |||
| 20:20 UTC | 160° 11 kt | 1013.9 | ||||
| 20:25 UTC | 170° 8 kt | 1013.9 | ||||
| 20:30 UTC | 170° 9 kt | 14 | 1013.9 | |||
| 20:35 UTC | 150° 11 kt | 16 | 1013.9 | |||
| 20:40 UTC | 150° 11 kt | 1013.9 | ||||
| 20:40 UTC | 75 | 69 | 160° 11 kt | 17 | 1013.9 | |
| 20:45 UTC | 150° 11 kt | 17 | 1013.5 | |||
| 20:50 UTC | 160° 11 kt | 1013.5 | ||||
| 20:53 UTC | 75 | 69 | 150° 11 kt | 18 | 1013.5 | |
| 20:55 UTC | 160° 8 kt | 1013.5 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 56 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 18:59 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:00 UTC | TORNADO | University Park | Dallas, TX | 5/16 UNIVERSITY PARK TORNADO - A TORNADO DEVELOPED AT WILLIAMS PARK, CAUSING MAINLY DOWNED TREE BRANCHES. THE TORNADO THEN TRAVELED NORTHEAST INTO GOAR PARK, UPROOTING A LARGE TREE. SURVEILLANCE FOOTAGE FROM THE FIRE STA |
| 19:02 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | University Park | Dallas, TX | SIGNIFICANT TREE DAMAGE IN GOAR PARK. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 19:10 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nne University Park | Dallas, TX | 5/16 NORTHHAVEN TORNADO - THE SAME SUPERCELL THAT PRODUCED A TORNADO IN UNIVERSITY PARK PRODUCED ANOTHER TORNADO JUST NORTH OF ROYAL LN AND EAST OF ST MICHAELS DRIVE. THE FIRST SIGNS OF DAMAGE APPEARED ON LAVENDALE CIRCL |
| 19:11 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Nne University Park | Dallas, TX | DAMAGE TO HOME IN N. DALLAS. LOCATION IS ON NORTHAVEN ROAD, RIGHT IN FRONT OF NORTH HAVEN GARDENS. |
| 19:24 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 3 Wnw Buckingham | Dallas, TX | EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT REPORTED WATER RESCUES NEAR BELT LINE AND COTTONWOOD DRIVE. |
| 19:54 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 Nw Richardson | Dallas, TX | EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT REPORTED WATER RESCUE NEAR FALL CREEK DRIVE AND PRAIRIE CREEK DRIVE. |
| 19:54 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Richardson | Dallas, TX | EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT REPORTED WATER RESCUES NEAR GLENVILLE DRIVE BETWEEN E. COLLINS BLVD AND COMMERCE DRIVE. |
| 20:03 UTC | FLOOD | 2 N Richardson | Collin, TX | AMATEUR RADIO REPORTED MULTIPLE REPORTS OF FLOODING AND SOME ROADS IMPASSIBLE DUE TO FLOODING NEAR TX-190 AND US-75. |
| 20:14 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nne Maypearl | Ellis, TX | 5/16 ELLIS COUNTY TORNADO NEAR SOUTH PRONG CREEK - VIDEO WAS OBTAINED OF A TORNADO EAST OF THE SHADOW CREEK PUMPKIN FARM. RADAR ESTIMATED THE CIRCULATION LOCATION NEAR FM 875 AND SOUTH PRONG CREEK. NO DAMAGE WAS REPORTED |
| 20:15 UTC | FLOOD | 2 N Richardson | Collin, TX | SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT RAMP FROM PGB TURNPIKE TO NB 75 ARE BLOCKED DUE TO FLOODING AT BOTTOM OF RAMPS, AND FLOODING IN SERVICE ROADS. |
| 20:50 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 3 Ne University Park | Dallas, TX | DALLAS FIRE RESCUE RESPONDING TO SWIFT WATER RESCUE AT 7500 BLOCK OF MERRIMAN PKWY. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 16, 2021
8 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 16 | 11:14 AM CDT | EF0 | Bell, TX | 1.9 | 50 | $50,000 | ||
| May 16 | 1:42 PM CDT | Unrated | Ellis, TX | 2.3 | 50 | |||
| May 16 | 2:08 PM CDT | Unrated | Ellis, TX | 0.9 | 50 | |||
| May 16 | 2:10 PM CDT | EF1 | Dallas, TX | 0.6 | 90 | $50,000 | ||
| May 16 | 3:14 PM CDT | Unrated | Ellis, TX | 0.6 | 50 | |||
| May 16 | 4:15 PM MDT | Unrated | Crowley, CO | 2.6 | 20 | |||
| May 16 | 7:40 PM CDT | Unrated | Lamb, TX | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| May 16 | 10:46 PM CDT | EF0 | Haskell, TX | 0.1 | 130 | $100,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.