Tornadoes · United States · Tennessee · 2026
EF1 tornado, Forest Grove to Ridge Top, Tennessee, April 28, 2026
From Forest Grove to Ridge Top, this EF1 tornado ran 1.6 miles across Davidson and Robertson counties on April 28, 2026, touching down at 2:28 AM CDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody.
Preliminary. This is NWS OHX's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Davidson/Robertson. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF1, preliminary
- Date
- April 28, 2026
- Touchdown
- 2:28 AM CDT (07:28 UTC)
- Lifted
- 2:30 AM CDT (07:30 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 1.6 miles (2.5 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Counties
- Davidson and Robertson counties
- Touchdown point
- 36.351, -86.838
- Lift-off point
- 36.355, -86.810
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 95 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS OHX
- The office's name for it
- Davidson/Robertson
- Survey last edited
- April 30, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
The damage survey
19 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS OHX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 95 mph.
- Start of path, convergent tree fall evident on drone footage
- Facing ridge off of ivy point rd
- More extensive timber damage
- Dozens of trees uprooted and snapped
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Two rounds of severe thunderstorms impacted Middle Tennessee late in the evening of April 27, 2026, and into the early morning hours of April 28th. A line of thunderstorms developed ahead of a cold front, but the first round was scattered thunderstorms ahead of this line. The thunderstorms preceding the main line produced large hail and damaging wind gusts while the line of thunderstorms was mainly responsible for scattered wind damage. An EF-1 tornado was confirmed in northern Davidson and southern Robertson counties. The strongest straight-line wind damage was reported in northern Lawrence County where numerous downed trees and other structural damage was found in the Summertown area.
An EF-1 tornado touched down just east of Ridgewood Road and proceeded east after inflow produced straight-line wind damage along Strawberry Hill Road. The tornado moved east, leaving convergent swirl markings in an open farm field and snapping two rows of pine trees. The tornado continued east-northeast into Robertson County. Damages are a rough estimate.
This is a continuation of the EF-1 tornado that began in Davidson County. As the tornado entered Robertson County, it followed the southern edge of the valley along Browns Lake Road where the most extensive damage occurred with hundreds of trees snapped and uprooted. Most structural damage was caused by falling trees or winds north of the circulation. The tornado damaged around five barns and outbuildings west of Browns Lake before lifting near the lake. Damages are a rough estimate.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
0 minutes of warning. NWS OHX issued a tornado warning for this county at 07:28 UTC, 0 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 07:44 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 04:23 UTC and running to 08:40 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 04:23 UTC | 08:40 UTC | Tornado Watch | OHX |
| 05:25 UTC | 06:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
| 06:07 UTC | 07:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
| 07:02 UTC | 07:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
| 07:21 UTC | 08:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
| 07:24 UTC | 10:30 UTC | Flood Advisory | OHX |
| 07:28 UTC | 07:44 UTC | Tornado Warning | OHX |
| 07:42 UTC | 08:14 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
| 07:58 UTC | 08:16 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
| 22:25 UTC | 01:04 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | OHX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 05:59 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 00:00Z
7.5 hours before the tornado, 32 km from the path. April 28, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 591 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -138 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1065 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1425 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 45 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 140 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 503 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.3
- Supercell composite
- 10.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.0 K/km
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 12:00Z
4.5 hours after it, 32 km from the path. April 28, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 82 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -202 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 28 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1019 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 63 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 11 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 138 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 142 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.8 K/km
The radar
The Nashville radar (KOHX), 26 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 07:26 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 05:30 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 Wsw Dickson | Dickson, TN | Estimated quarter size hail fell in the Dickson area. |
| 05:30 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 Wsw Dickson | Dickson, TN | Estimated quarter size hail reported in the Dickson area. |
| 05:51 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 1 W Dickson | Dickson, TN | Report from mPING: Half Dollar (1.25 in.). |
| 06:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ese Fredonia | Montgomery, TN | Photos of a large tree limb down in a yard. Time estimated via radar, relayed via Facebook. |
| 06:50 UTC | TSTM WND GST 47 | 2 S Lebanon | Wilson, TN | AWOS station KM54 1 SSE Lebanon. |
| 07:18 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wsw Dickson | Dickson, TN | 3000 customers without power in Dickson County. |
| 07:25 UTC | TSTM WND GST 43 | 5 Nw Dickson | Dickson, TN | AWOS station KM02 5 NW Dickson. |
| 07:28 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Sw Ridgetop | Davidson, TN | NWS Nashville storm survey confirmed a brief EF1 tornado touched down near Ridgewood Rd near the Davidson/Robertson County line and impacted residents along Browns Lake Rd. The tornado was on the ground for 2 minutes. Es |
| 07:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Sw Ridgetop | Robertson, TN | Trees down on Browns Lake Rd near the Robertson/Davidson County line. Minor structural damage. Damage collocated with a tornado debris signature off of KOHX. |
| 07:32 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ssw White Bluff | Dickson, TN | Report of a tree on a house, and a gas leak on Johnny Hall Road. Relayed via #tSpotter. |
| 07:33 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Fairview | Williamson, TN | Report of a large tree down on HWY 96 in Fairview. Time estimated from radar, relayed via Facebook. |
| 07:36 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Sw Millersville | Sumner, TN | Tree limbs down blocking roadway. |
| 07:39 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Fairview | Williamson, TN | Approximately 800 customers without power in the Fairview area and another 800 without power from a transformer fire in Grassland. |
| 07:49 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ne Berry Hill | Davidson, TN | Corrects previous tstm wnd dmg report from 2 NE Berry Hill. Tree down along I-40 at MM 213. Time estimated from radar. |
| 07:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ene Mount Juliet | Wilson, TN | Tree down on power lines, partially blocking Lebanon road. Time estimated on radar, relayed via Facebook. |
| 07:56 UTC | TSTM WND GST 56 | 4 N Antioch | Davidson, TN | ASOS station KBNA Nashville Intl Airport. |
| 08:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Ene Lebanon | Wilson, TN | Report of a tree down blocking 3/4 of one lane of Spring Creek Road. Time estimated via radar, relayed via Facebook. |
| 08:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Se Lebanon | Wilson, TN | Tree down on Moss Glen Road in Lebanon. Time estimated from radar, relayed via Facebook. |
| 08:07 UTC | TSTM WND GST 48 | 2 N Smyrna | Rutherford, TN | AWOS station KMQY Smyrna Airport. |
| 10:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ne Berry Hill | Davidson, TN | Tree down along I-40 at MM 213. Time estimated from radar. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in TennesseeEvery tornado in Tennessee since 1950Warnings in force in Tennessee nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 28, 2026
15 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 28 | 1:24 AM CDT | EF0 | Hart, KY | 1.0 | 150 | |||
| April 28 | 3:26 PM CDT | EF1 | Johnston, OK | 7.8 | 100 | |||
| April 28 | 3:37 PM CDT | EF0 | Howell, MO | 0.6 | 100 | |||
| April 28 | 3:37 PM CDT | EF2 | Atoka, OK | 20.8 | 1,500 | |||
| April 28 | 4:33 PM CDT | EF0 | Wise, TX | 1.6 | 250 | |||
| April 28 | 4:54 PM CDT | EF1 | Choctaw, OK | 8.5 | 550 | |||
| April 28 | 5:00 PM CDT | EF3 | Palo Pinto, TX | 4.7 | 800 | 5 | ||
| April 28 | 5:21 PM CDT | EF0 | Clay, AR | 1.9 | 75 | |||
| April 28 | 6:17 PM CDT | EF0 | Johnson, TX | 1.1 | 300 | |||
| April 28 | 6:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Johnson, TX | 3.5 | 150 | |||
| April 28 | 7:10 PM CDT | EF1 | Johnson, TX | 2.0 | 100 | |||
| April 28 | 7:50 PM CDT | EF2 | Monroe, AR | 5.1 | 200 | |||
| April 28 | 8:37 PM CDT | EF0 | Ashley, AR | 0.8 | 0 | |||
| April 28 | 9:52 PM EDT | EF0 | Hardin, KY | 2.2 | 50 | |||
| April 28 | 10:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Washington, MS | 0.3 | 60 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.