Tornadoes · United States · Oklahoma · 2026
EF1 tornado, Coleman to Lane, Oklahoma, April 28, 2026
From Coleman to Lane, this EF1 tornado ran 7.8 miles across Johnston and Atoka counties on April 28, 2026, touching down at 3:26 PM CDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody.
Preliminary. This is NWS OUN's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Coleman-Butterfield Crossing. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF1, preliminary
- Date
- April 28, 2026
- Touchdown
- 3:26 PM CDT (20:26 UTC)
- Lifted
- 3:40 PM CDT (20:40 UTC)
- On the ground
- 14 minutes
- Path length
- 7.8 miles (12.6 km)
- Path width
- 100 yards (91 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Counties
- Johnston and Atoka counties
- Touchdown point
- 34.295, -96.430
- Lift-off point
- 34.301, -96.297
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 95 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS OUN
- The office's name for it
- Coleman-Butterfield Crossing
- Survey last edited
- June 10, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
What the survey found
A tornado began near Oklahoma State Highway 48 north of Coleman where a barn lost part of its metal roof and trees were snapped. Additional tree and outbuilding damage occurred eastward along West Butterfield Crossing. The tornado snapped a few trees as it crossed South Park Lane, south of West Boggy Depot Road. The tornado then began to weaken and move to the northeast, lifting near the intersection of West Boggy Depot Road and South Park Lane.
Written by NWS OUN in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.
What the Weather Service recorded
The final day of a prolonged stretch of severe weather potential (beginning on the 23rd) yielded another round of significant hail, winds and tornadoes across southern Oklahoma into portions of north Texas. A pair of intense supercells (one southeast of Wichita Falls, Texas and another from near Sulphur, Oklahoma to Atoka, Oklahoma) produced large to very large hail, damaging wind gusts and several tornadoes. This included a long-track significant (EF-2) tornado that impacted portions of southern Atoka County with the easternmost supercell.
This tornado developed near Blue Spring Road just west of State Highway 48 north of Coleman where a barn lost part of its metal roof and trees were snapped. The tornado moved east-southeast damaging trees and another outbuilding at the county line as it crossed into Atoka County.
This tornado moved into Atoka County from Johnston County and continued moving east-southeast and then east. Tree and outbuilding damage occurred along Butterfield Crossing Road between Featherstone Road and Overland Trail. Crossing Overland Trail, the tornado turned east-northeast and snapped a few more trees near and west of Park Lane. The tornado dissipated near Boggy Depot Road east of Park Lane.
A tornado began near South Bluebird Lane, where a few homes sustained minor roof damage and a large tank was knocked over and rolled. The tornado snapped several trees as it crossed South Park Lane, just north of the West Voca Road intersection. The tornado then paralleled West Voca Road where tree and minor roof damage was noted eastward towards U.S. Highway 69. The tornado then crossed U.S. Highway 69 and Old U.S. Highway 69 just north of Caney, where trees were snapped and uprooted. The tornado continued to the southeast, damaging trees and outbuildings along east Allison Road. The most significant damage occurred near the intersection of Allison Road and Forest Hill Road, where a mobile home was destroyed and other homes received varying degrees of roof damage. The tornado also bent several large metal high-tension power poles east of this intersection along Allison Road. Further to the east, a house along South Sawmill Road lost a significant portion of its roof. Another concentrated area of damage was noted near the East Cottonwood Road and South Iron Stob Road intersection, where several homes, barns and at least one camper were significantly damaged. Two additional residences along East Cottonwood Road experienced light damage as the tornado began to dissipate, just west of Oklahoma State Highway 109A. ||In addition to the tornado, very strong straight-line winds just south of the tornado path caused significant damage in and near Caney. In addition to widespread damage to trees, roofs and outbuildings, an anchored 20-ft storage unit was completely destroyed on the southwest side of town. Maximum wind speeds associated with this wind damage are estimated to be as high as 100-105 mph, similar to portions of the tornado track.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
25 minutes of warning. NWS OUN issued a tornado warning for this county at 20:01 UTC, 25 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 20:38 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:22 UTC and running to 21:31 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10:34 UTC | 15:36 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | OUN |
| 14:38 UTC | 15:07 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN |
| 18:22 UTC | 21:31 UTC | Tornado Watch | OUN |
| 19:30 UTC | 20:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN |
| 19:33 UTC | 20:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | OUN |
| 20:01 UTC | 20:38 UTC | Tornado Warning | OUN |
| 20:14 UTC | 21:08 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN |
| 20:55 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Flood Advisory | OUN |
| 20:59 UTC | 21:21 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 20:00 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Norman, OK (KOUN), 12:00Z
8.4 hours before the tornado, 140 km from the path. April 28, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 721 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -346 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 673 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 55 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 440 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 607 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 24.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.9 K/km
Norman, OK (KOUN), 00:00Z
3.6 hours after it, 140 km from the path. April 29, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -89938 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1425 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 62 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 12 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -20 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 155 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.9 K/km
The surface observations
Durant (DUA), 40 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18:55 UTC | 82.4 | 78.8 | 190° 12 kt | 1011.2 | BR | |
| 19:15 UTC | 84.2 | 78.8 | 180° 13 kt | 1009.8 | BR | |
| 19:35 UTC | 82.4 | 78.8 | 180° 13 kt | 1009.5 | BR | |
| 19:55 UTC | 80.6 | 77 | 180° 12 kt | 18 | 1009.5 | BR |
| 20:15 UTC | 78.8 | 77 | 190° 14 kt | 21 | 1009.5 | BR |
| 20:35 UTC | 78.8 | 77 | 170° 14 kt | 1009.5 | VCTS BR | |
| 20:55 UTC | 78.8 | 77 | 160° 10 kt | 1010.2 | VCTS BR | |
| 21:15 UTC | 78.8 | 77 | 180° 10 kt | 1010.2 | BR | |
| 21:35 UTC | 80.6 | 78.8 | 170° 9 kt | 1010.5 | VCTS BR | |
| 21:55 UTC | 78.8 | 77 | 180° 8 kt | 1010.5 | BR | |
| 22:15 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 10° 8 kt | 1009.8 | ||
| 22:35 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 70° 4 kt | 10 | 1010.5 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Norman radar (KTLX), 142 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:27 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:28 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 2 W Sulphur | Murray, OK | |
| 20:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Sw Bromide | Johnston, OK | 14 power poles down along highway 7, east of highway 377. |
| 20:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 E Reagan | Johnston, OK | Trees down and on a house at this location. |
| 20:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Sw Bromide | Johnston, OK | Lots of tree damage and powerlines down along a stretch from Hwy 377 east along Hwy 7 and Wylie road. |
| 20:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Nw Fillmore | Johnston, OK | A large metal outbuilding was destroyed and a home received damage to exterior siding. Time estimated by radar. |
| 20:26 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nnw Coleman | Johnston, OK | Structural damage to a home. Time estimated from radar. |
| 20:29 UTC | TSTM WND GST 70 | 5 Sw Bromide | Johnston, OK | |
| 20:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Wapanucka | Johnston, OK | A power pole was blown onto a building at Wapanucka High School. Time estimated by radar. |
| 20:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 S Boggy Depot State P | Atoka, OK | Tree fell onto a house. Time estimated from radar. |
| 20:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Caney | Atoka, OK | Tree fell on a house. |
| 21:29 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 5 Wsw Kellond | Pushmataha, OK |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in OklahomaEvery tornado in Oklahoma since 1950Warnings in force in Oklahoma nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 28, 2026
15 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 28 | 1:24 AM CDT | EF0 | Hart, KY | 1.0 | 150 | |||
| April 28 | 2:28 AM CDT | EF1 | Davidson, TN | 1.6 | 150 | |||
| April 28 | 3:37 PM CDT | EF0 | Howell, MO | 0.6 | 100 | |||
| April 28 | 3:37 PM CDT | EF2 | Atoka, OK | 20.8 | 1,500 | |||
| April 28 | 4:33 PM CDT | EF0 | Wise, TX | 1.6 | 250 | |||
| April 28 | 4:54 PM CDT | EF1 | Choctaw, OK | 8.5 | 550 | |||
| April 28 | 5:00 PM CDT | EF3 | Palo Pinto, TX | 4.7 | 800 | 5 | ||
| April 28 | 5:21 PM CDT | EF0 | Clay, AR | 1.9 | 75 | |||
| April 28 | 6:17 PM CDT | EF0 | Johnson, TX | 1.1 | 300 | |||
| April 28 | 6:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Johnson, TX | 3.5 | 150 | |||
| April 28 | 7:10 PM CDT | EF1 | Johnson, TX | 2.0 | 100 | |||
| April 28 | 7:50 PM CDT | EF2 | Monroe, AR | 5.1 | 200 | |||
| April 28 | 8:37 PM CDT | EF0 | Ashley, AR | 0.8 | 0 | |||
| April 28 | 9:52 PM EDT | EF0 | Hardin, KY | 2.2 | 50 | |||
| April 28 | 10:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Washington, MS | 0.3 | 60 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.