Tornadoes · United States · South Carolina · 2006
F0 tornado, Goose Creek, South Carolina, May 14, 2006
This F0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Berkeley County on May 14, 2006, touching down at 7:42 PM EDT and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $1,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F0
- Date
- May 14, 2006
- Touchdown
- 7:42 PM EDT (23:42 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.1 miles (0.2 km)
- Path width
- 25 yards (23 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $1,000
- County
- Berkeley County
- Touchdown point
- 32.900, -79.930
- Lift-off point
- 32.900, -79.930
- Record number
- 545
What the Weather Service recorded
NWS storm survey confirmed a brief tornado touchdown about 6 miles west southwest of Cainhoy on Daniel Island. The tornado was on the ground for about 40 yds and was about 25 yds wide. The tornado occurred just northwest of the intersection of Enterprise Blvd and Clements Ferry Rd. The tornado snapped off several large trees and large branches. Estimated maximum winds were between 55 and 65 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 22:52 UTC and running to 04:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16:00 UTC | 02:00 UTC | Lake Wind Advisory | CHS |
| 19:32 UTC | 22:52 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | CHS |
| 20:25 UTC | 20:58 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS |
| 22:52 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | CHS |
| 00:20 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS |
| 00:39 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | CHS |
| 01:41 UTC | 02:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:04 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), 12:00Z
11.7 hours before the tornado, 7 km from the path. May 14, 2006.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 14 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -47 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 25 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1136 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 41 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 9 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 42 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 193 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.6 K/km
Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), 00:00Z
0.3 hours after it, 7 km from the path. May 15, 2006.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 576 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -45 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 805 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 979 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 44 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 217 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 256 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.8
- Supercell composite
- 3.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.5 K/km
The surface observations
Charleston (CHS), 10 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:56 UTC | 72 | 64 | 180° 8 kt | 1010.5 | ||
| 22:56 UTC | 71 | 64 | 180° 8 kt | 1010.5 | ||
| 23:56 UTC | 70 | 64 | 180° 7 kt | 1010.2 | -TSRA | |
| 00:34 UTC | 68 | 64.4 | 340° 13 kt | 1010.2 | +TSRA BR | |
| 00:38 UTC | 66.2 | 64.4 | 300° 38 kt | 47 | 1012.2 | -TSRA BR |
| 00:40 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 310° 36 kt | 47 | 1012.9 | +TSRA FG |
| 00:42 UTC | 60.8 | 59 | 360° 28 kt | 47 | 1012.5 | +TSRAGR FG SQ |
| 00:50 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 300° 14 kt | 42 | 1011.9 | -TSRA BR |
| 00:56 UTC | 62 | 59 | 310° 8 kt | 1012.2 | -RA BR | |
| 01:14 UTC | 60.8 | 60.8 | 260° 4 kt | 1012.9 | -TSRA BR |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Charleston,SC radar (KCLX), 107 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:43 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:21 UTC | HAIL 0.25 | Summerville | Dorchester, SC | SMALL HAIL REPORTED. |
| 00:25 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 6 Sw Summerville | Dorchester, SC | VERY LARGE HAIL REPORTED VIA THE HAM RADIO NETWORK. |
| 00:30 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | 2 N West Ashley | Charleston, SC | REPORTED ON CEDARHURST AVE BY SKYWARN SPOTTER. |
| 00:32 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 5 S Summerville | Dorchester, SC | HAIL UP TO HALF DOLLAR SIZED REPORTED AT INTERSECTION OF ASHLEY PHOSPHATE AND DORCHESTER ROAD. |
| 00:35 UTC | HAIL 0.25 | Oakbrook | Dorchester, SC | |
| 00:37 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | North Charleston | Charleston, SC | ASHLEY PHOSPHATE AND PEPPERIDGE AREAS BOTH REPORTED PENNY SIZE HAIL |
| 00:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | North Charleston | Charleston, SC | TREES DOWN ON SEVERAL HOMES IN THE PARK CIRCLE AREA. TIME ESTIMATED BASED ON RADAR. |
| 00:40 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | North Charleston | Charleston, SC | PENNY SIZE HAIL ON ASHLEY PHOSPHATE ROAD. TIME ESTIMATED. |
| 00:40 UTC | TORNADO | 6 E Canadys | Colleton, SC | LAW OFFICER REPORTS A POSSIBLE TORNADO ON HIGHWAY 61 AT SIDNEY ROAD. |
| 00:41 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Hanahan | Charleston, SC | |
| 00:41 UTC | TSTM WND GST 55 | North Charleston | Charleston, SC | WIND GUST TO 55 MPH AT CHARLESTON AIRPORT. |
| 00:41 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | North Charleston | Charleston, SC | OCURRED AT NWS OFFICE |
| 00:42 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Wsw Cainhoy | Berkeley, SC | NWS STORM DAMAGE SURVEY TEAM HAS CONFIRMED A BRIEF TORNADO ABOUT 6 MILES WEST-SOUTHWEST OF CAINHOY ON DANIEL ISLAND. THE TORNADO WAS ON THE GROUND FOR ABOUT 40 YARDS AND WAS ABOUT 25 YARDS WIDE. THE TORNADO OCCURRED JUST |
| 00:48 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nw Ravenel | Charleston, SC | A TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN AT 848 PM 3 MILES NORTHWEST OF RAVENEL AND TRAVELED EAST 1.8 MILES BEFORE LIFTING AT 850 PM ABOUT 2.5 MILES NORTH OF RAVENEL. THE TORNADO SNAPPED OFF OR UPROOTED NUMEROUS TREES. THE MAXIMUM PATH WI |
| 00:50 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 2 Se Goose Creek | Berkeley, SC | SEVERAL REPORTS OF FUNNEL CLOUDS. |
| 01:00 UTC | HAIL 1 | Mount Pleasant | Charleston, SC | QUARTER SIZE HAIL REPORTED IN LONGPOINT SUBDIVISION |
| 01:00 UTC | HAIL 1 | North Charleston | Charleston, SC | LARGE HAIL AND A TREE DOWN ON A HOUSE AT MERRIMAC STREET OFF ROUTE 526. |
| 01:00 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 2 E Hanahan | Berkeley, SC | LARGE HAIL REPORTED. |
| 01:01 UTC | HAIL 1 | Mount Pleasant | Charleston, SC | QUARTER SIZE HAIL IN THE CHARLESTON NATIONAL SUBDIVISION |
| 01:05 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Charleston | Charleston, SC | PENNY SIZE HAIL IN WEST ASHLEY |
| 01:06 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | West Ashley | Charleston, SC | PENNY TO NICKEL SIZE HAIL FALLING |
| 01:11 UTC | HAIL 1 | Johns Island | Charleston, SC | |
| 01:12 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | West Ashley | Charleston, SC | LARGE HAIL AT CORNER OF SAM RITTENBURG AND ORANGE GROVE. |
| 01:16 UTC | HAIL 1 | West Ashley | Charleston, SC | LARGE HAIL REPORTED BY OFF DUTY NWS EMPLOYEE. |
| 01:18 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | West Ashley | Charleston, SC | PENNY SIZE HAIL AT ASHLEY OAKS APARTMENTS |
| 01:18 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | West Ashley | Charleston, SC | GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL AT ARDMORE AREA NEAR INTERSECTION OF 17 AND 61 |
| 01:19 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | West Ashley | Charleston, SC | PING PONG BALL SIZE HAIL 1/2 MILE S OF CITADEL MALL. |
| 01:20 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Charleston | Charleston, SC | REPORTED IN WEST ASHLEY NEAR DRAYTON HALL |
| 01:20 UTC | HAIL 1 | West Ashley | Charleston, SC | LARGE HAIL REPORTED. |
| 01:21 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | West Ashley | Charleston, SC | |
| 01:21 UTC | TORNADO | North Charleston | Charleston, SC | TORNADO REPORTED BY NORTH CHARLESTON FIRE DEPARTMENT VIA CHANNEL 5 TELEVISION STATION. |
| 01:25 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Mount Pleasant | Charleston, SC | REPORTED ON WEST SIDE OF TOWN |
| 01:45 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | North Charleston | Charleston, SC | NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF DUNLAP STREET AND RIVERS AVE. |
| 01:49 UTC | HAIL 1 | Daniel Island | Berkeley, SC | |
| 01:53 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Daniel Island | Berkeley, SC | CHANNEL 5 REPORTED LARGE FUNNEL CLOUD |
| 01:53 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Daniel Island | Berkeley, SC | CHANNEL 5 REPORTER INDICATED GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL |
| 01:57 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Mount Pleasant | Charleston, SC | REPORTED IN LONGPOINT SUBDIVISION |
| 02:37 UTC | HAIL 0.25 | West Ashley | Charleston, SC | NEAR WEST ASHLEY HIGH SCHOOL. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2006 tornado in South CarolinaEvery tornado in South Carolina since 1950Warnings in force in South Carolina nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 14, 2006
15 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 14 | 2:49 PM EDT | F1 | Cabarrus, NC | 0.2 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| May 14 | 3:50 PM CDT | F0 | Williamson, TX | 0.2 | 70 | |||
| May 14 | 5:06 PM EDT | F0 | Washington, NC | 1.0 | 25 | $10,000 | ||
| May 14 | 4:40 PM CDT | F0 | Brazoria, TX | 1.0 | 30 | $10,000 | ||
| May 14 | 5:40 PM EDT | F1 | Darlington, SC | 0.6 | 15 | 1 | $400,000 | |
| May 14 | 5:55 PM EDT | F1 | Florence, SC | 0.3 | 15 | $250,000 | ||
| May 14 | 6:10 PM EDT | F0 | Durham, NC | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| May 14 | 6:43 PM EDT | F0 | Franklin, NC | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| May 14 | 7:00 PM EDT | F2 | Florence, SC | 0.6 | 150 | $1.3 million | ||
| May 14 | 7:15 PM EDT | F0 | Nash, NC | 1.0 | 100 | |||
| May 14 | 7:45 PM EDT | F1 | Lee, NC | 1.5 | 100 | |||
| May 14 | 8:25 PM EDT | F0 | Pitt, NC | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| May 14 | 8:46 PM EDT | F0 | Martin, NC | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| May 14 | 8:48 PM EDT | F1 | Charleston, SC | 1.8 | 175 | |||
| May 14 | 9:25 PM EDT | F1 | Tyrrell, NC | 2.0 | 150 | $70,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.