Tornadoes · United States · Oklahoma · 2025

EF0 tornado, Capron, Oklahoma, June 7, 2025

This EF0 tornado ran 0.5 miles across Woods County on June 7, 2025, touching down at 1:12 AM CDT and reaching 30 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $1,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 7, 2025
Touchdown
1:12 AM CDT (06:12 UTC)
Path length
0.5 miles (0.8 km)
Path width
30 yards (27 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1,000
County
Woods County
Touchdown point
36.930, -98.577
Lift-off point
36.930, -98.577
Record number
2506070012-01

What the Weather Service recorded

A multi-modal episode of severe thunderstorms occurred from the late evening of the 6th through early morning of the 7th, primarily impacting areas along the north of Interstate 40. Initial severe weather was focused along a modifying warm front, lifting northward into portions of central/west-central Oklahoma. Thunderstorms in this regime produced reports of very large hail and a few severe-caliber wind gusts. Concurrently, a long-track and occasionally tornadic supercell was moving into portions of far western Oklahoma. While no tornadoes occurred across the WFO Norman Forecast Area, this thunderstorm produced large hail in Beckham County. By the early morning of the 7th, a mesoscale convective system (MCS) organized and became well-defined/mature as it swept eastward across northern Oklahoma. Widespread and locally intense thunderstorm wind damage/gusts, and two brief tornadoes, were noted across this area.

A tornado touched down about two miles north of Capron producing tree damage.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

2 minutes of warning. NWS OUN issued a tornado warning for this county at 06:10 UTC, 2 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 06:27 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 03:08 UTC and running to 08:24 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
14:00 UTC13:04 UTCFlood AdvisoryOUN
17:10 UTC12:46 UTCFlood WarningOUN
03:08 UTC08:24 UTCTornado WatchOUN
05:00 UTC05:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUN
05:42 UTC06:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUN
06:10 UTC06:27 UTCTornado WarningOUN

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 05:47 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Dodge City, (KDDC), 00:00Z

6.2 hours before the tornado, 150 km from the path. June 7, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 2025-06-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 277 joules per kilogram, CIN -143, lifted condensation level 950 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 2025-06-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 56 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 52 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
277 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-143 J/kg
Surface CAPE
711 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
950 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
7 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
56 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
152 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
1.8
0-3 km lapse rate
5.5 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Dodge City, (KDDC), 12:00Z

5.8 hours after it, 150 km from the path. June 7, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2025-06-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 3 joules per kilogram, CIN -103, lifted condensation level 819 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2025-06-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 25 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 46 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-103 J/kg
Surface CAPE
3 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
819 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
8 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
25 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
10 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Alva Regional Airport (AVK), 19 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
04:15 UTC120° 14 kt201010.8
04:35 UTC110° 14 kt241010.5
04:55 UTC120° 11 kt181010.5
05:15 UTC80° 10 kt1009.5
05:35 UTC90° 10 kt161009.1
05:55 UTC310° 4 kt1011.5VCTS
06:15 UTC300° 40 kt561015.6VCTS
06:35 UTC330° 23 kt341013.9VCTS
06:55 UTC360° 14 kt241013.2VCTS
07:10 UTC350° 10 kt231013.2VCTS
07:35 UTC120° 9 kt1011.9VCTS
07:55 UTC120° 7 kt1011.9

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Vance AFB radar (KVNX), 45 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 06:14 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
05:45 UTCTSTM WND GST 623 Ssw FreedomWoodward, OKMesonet station FREE Freedom.
05:50 UTCTSTM WND GST 6013 Nne Camp HoustonWoods, OKMesonet station MAYR May Ranch.
05:55 UTCTSTM WND GST 6913 Nne Camp HoustonWoods, OKMesonet station MAYR May Ranch.
06:15 UTCTSTM WND GST 613 Wnw HopetonWoods, OKMesonet station ALV2 Alva.
06:15 UTCTSTM WND GST 642 S AlvaWoods, OK
06:25 UTCTSTM WND GST 611 Sw CherokeeAlfalfa, OKMesonet station CHER Cherokee.
06:45 UTCTSTM WND GST 581 S JetAlfalfa, OK

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in OklahomaEvery tornado in Oklahoma since 1950Warnings in force in Oklahoma nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 7, 2025

11 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 71:36 AM CDTEF1Alfalfa, OK0.530$20,000
June 75:13 AM CDTEF1Cherokee, OK9.32,000$10,000
June 75:52 AM CDTEF1Pittsburg, OK8.92,000$100,000
June 75:59 AM CDTEF1Washington, AR8.0900$50,000
June 711:58 AM CDTEF1Chickasaw, MS3.975$200,000
June 73:55 PM CDTEF0Daviess, KY2.125$50,000
June 74:30 PM CDTEF0Spencer, IN0.625$500
June 77:05 PM CDTEF1Jefferson, MO4.9300
June 78:35 PM CDTEF0Saint Francois, MO1.365$25,000
June 79:52 PM CDTEF1Cape Girardeau, MO3.550$110,000
June 710:23 PM CDTEF1Cape Girardeau, MO1.6125$90,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.