Tornadoes · United States · Oklahoma · 2025
EF1 tornado, Pryor to Rose, Oklahoma, June 17, 2025
From Pryor to Rose, this EF1 tornado ran 4.3 miles across Mayes County on June 17, 2025, touching down at 12:36 AM CDT and reaching 350 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $300,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- June 17, 2025
- Touchdown
- 12:36 AM CDT (05:36 UTC)
- Lifted
- 12:41 AM CDT (05:41 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 4.3 miles (6.9 km)
- Path width
- 350 yards (320 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $300,000
- County
- Mayes County
- Touchdown point
- 36.301, -95.303
- Lift-off point
- 36.341, -95.253
- Record number
- 2506172336-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Thunderstorms developed over north central and northwestern Oklahoma during the early evening of the 17th, near an outflow boundary from earlier thunderstorms, and north of a developing warm front that stretched across the area. The atmosphere ahead of the thunderstorms over eastern Oklahoma had become very unstable. The strong instability combined with strong wind fields and strong wind shear associated with an intense upper level disturbance moving through the region, resulted in a few supercells that evolved into a severe squall line that moved through the area during the mid to late evening of the 17th, and early morning of the 18th. Widespread damaging wind, multiple tornadoes, and large hail up to golf ball size occurred across northeastern Oklahoma as the storms moved through the area.
This tornado developed on the east side of Pryor, south of Highway 20 and east of S Bailey Street. It moved northeast across Highway 20 and NE 1st Street, where a metal building structure was severely damaged, and the roof of a funeral home was damaged. Numerous trees were uprooted and snapped. The tornado continued to move northeast, crossing the W 480 and W 470 Roads, before turning more easterly. It then crossed the N 434 and N 435 Roads before dissipating. The roof of a home was damaged, several outbuildings were damaged or destroyed, and large tree limbs were snapped in the portion of the tornado north of NE 5th Street. Based on this damage, maximum estimated wind in the tornado was 100 to 105 mph.
This tornado began south of Boatman, west of the S 439 Road. It moved east-northeast, uprooting trees and snapping numerous large tree limbs as it crossed the S 439 and S 440 Roads, as well as the E 530 Road. It moved across Lake Hudson, and then Highway 82. The tornado moved northeast, roughly paralleling the E 523 Road, and then crossed the S 4437th Road, and the E 508 Road before dissipating. Numerous trees were snapped or uprooted in the path east of Lake Hudson. This tornado produced a tornadic debris signature from the KINX WSR-88D. Based on this damage, maximum estimated wind in the tornado was 105 to 110 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 02:46 UTC and running to 06:42 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 02:23 UTC | 03:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 02:46 UTC | 06:42 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | TSA |
| 03:00 UTC | 18:00 UTC | Flood Watch | TSA |
| 03:07 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 05:00 UTC | 05:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 05:16 UTC | 06:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 05:25 UTC | 06:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 05:36 UTC | 06:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 05:47 UTC | 06:02 UTC | Tornado Warning | TSA |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:57 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 00:00Z
5.6 hours before the tornado, 147 km from the path. June 18, 2025.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 273 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -55 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2693 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1552 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 6 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 17 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 70 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.3 K/km
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 12:00Z
6.4 hours after it, 147 km from the path. June 18, 2025.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -6500 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 8 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 691 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 46 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 25 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 46 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 81 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.0 K/km
The radar
The Tulsa radar (KINX), 30 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 05:38 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03:05 UTC | TSTM WND GST 65 | 3 Se Delaware | Nowata, OK | |
| 04:58 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Se Tulsa | Tulsa, OK | Damage to Promenade Mall. |
| 05:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Tulsa | Tulsa, OK | 6 inch limbs down 51st and yale. |
| 05:06 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 W Broken Arrow | Tulsa, OK | Wooden pergola blown off back porch. Damage occurred near intersection of South Cypress Place and West Jackson street. |
| 05:07 UTC | TSTM WND GST 62 | 1 W Broken Arrow | Tulsa, OK | Thunderstorm wind gust measured at 62 mph. Multiple tree branches broken and blown down at apartment complex. |
| 05:08 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ssw Broken Arrow | Tulsa, OK | Large tree branch broken off main trunk and fell on vehicle. Additional tree damage in neighborhood. |
| 05:37 UTC | TORNADO | 0.5 E Pryor | Mayes, OK | EF1 with damaged homes, destroyed outbuildings, and damage numerous trees. |
| 05:45 UTC | TSTM WND GST 72 | 4 Nw Talala | Rogers, OK | |
| 05:47 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 4 Wsw Oologah | Rogers, OK | |
| 05:48 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Ese Salina | Mayes, OK | Tornado debris signature detected. |
| 05:54 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Wnw Tahlequah | Cherokee, OK | A tornado uprooted numerous trees, and damaged an outbuilding. Based on this damage, it was rated EF1. |
| 05:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Tahlequah | Cherokee, OK | Tree on house at 96th and Newton Place. |
| 06:00 UTC | TORNADO | 10 Nw Jay | Delaware, OK | EF1 Tornado 8 miles northwest of Eucha, OK. Path length approximately 2.5 miles. Details to follow. |
| 06:00 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nne Tahlequah | Cherokee, OK | Tornado debris signature detected. |
| 06:05 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nw Eldon | Cherokee, OK | A tornado snapped and uprooted numerous trees, some of which fell onto homes. Based on this damage, it was rated EF1. |
| 06:14 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Grove | Delaware, OK | Social media report indicating damage to several green houses caused by thunderstorm winds. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in OklahomaEvery tornado in Oklahoma since 1950Warnings in force in Oklahoma nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 17, 2025
21 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 17 | 11:41 AM CDT | EF0 | Escambia, FL | 0.1 | 5 | |||
| June 17 | 12:25 PM MDT | EF1 | Albany, WY | 1.6 | 450 | |||
| June 17 | 12:41 PM MDT | EF1 | Teller, CO | 0.4 | 150 | |||
| June 17 | 1:38 PM MDT | Unrated | Adams, ND | 0.9 | 50 | |||
| June 17 | 2:15 PM MDT | EF0 | Kimball, NE | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| June 17 | 2:35 PM MDT | Unrated | Niobrara, WY | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| June 17 | 2:50 PM MDT | Unrated | Niobrara, WY | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| June 17 | 3:03 PM MDT | Unrated | Converse, WY | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| June 17 | 4:25 PM CDT | EF0 | Harper, KS | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| June 17 | 6:09 PM EDT | EF1 | Bedford, PA | 1.1 | 175 | $60,000 | ||
| June 17 | 5:40 PM MDT | Unrated | Morrill, NE | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| June 17 | 8:06 PM CDT | EF2 | Ellis, OK | 14.3 | 1,200 | $105,000 | ||
| June 17 | 8:07 PM CDT | EF1 | Ellis, OK | 1.8 | 50 | $20,000 | ||
| June 17 | 8:16 PM CDT | Unrated | Roger Mills, OK | 0.1 | 30 | |||
| June 17 | 9:39 PM CDT | EF0 | Alfalfa, OK | 2.2 | 40 | $10,000 | ||
| June 17 | 9:52 PM CDT | Unrated | Major, OK | 2.0 | 30 | |||
| June 17 | 9:53 PM CDT | Unrated | Grant, OK | 1.0 | 30 | |||
| June 17 | 12:42 AM CDT | EF1 | Mayes, OK | 8.2 | 750 | |||
| June 17 | 12:53 AM CDT | EF1 | Cherokee, OK | 1.8 | 700 | $10,000 | ||
| June 17 | 12:56 AM CDT | EF1 | Cherokee, OK | 6.9 | 600 | $50,000 | ||
| June 17 | 12:59 AM CDT | EF1 | Delaware, OK | 3.7 | 700 | $20,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.