Tornadoes · United States · Oklahoma · 2015
EF0 tornado, Gore, Oklahoma, May 29, 2015
This EF0 tornado ran 1.5 miles across Sequoyah County on May 29, 2015, touching down at 2:16 PM CDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $20,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 29, 2015
- Touchdown
- 2:16 PM CDT (19:16 UTC)
- Lifted
- 2:19 PM CDT (19:19 UTC)
- On the ground
- 3 minutes
- Path length
- 1.5 miles (2.4 km)
- Path width
- 100 yards (91 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $20,000
- County
- Sequoyah County
- Touchdown point
- 35.487, -95.090
- Lift-off point
- 35.508, -95.082
- Record number
- 1505291316-01
The damage survey
14 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS TSA, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 100 mph.
- narrow swath of tree damage across I-40
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
An upper level disturbance moved through the Southern Plains on the 29th. Thunderstorms developed over eastern Oklahoma during the late morning and afternoon hours as this system approached. Three tornadoes occurred as these storms moved through the region as well as locally heavy rainfall that resulted in flash flooding.
This tornado developed south of I-40 southeast of Gore. Motorists witnessed the tornado as it crossed the highway, where large tree limbs were snapped. Small buildings were damaged at an industrial site west of Highway 10 and south of Highway 62. Based on this damage, maximum estimated wind in the tornado was 75 to 85 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
3 minutes of warning. NWS TSA issued a tornado warning for this county at 19:13 UTC, 3 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 19:44 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 19:13 UTC and running to 22:48 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18:25 UTC | 21:30 UTC | Flood Advisory | TSA |
| 18:32 UTC | 19:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 18:40 UTC | 19:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | TSA |
| 19:13 UTC | 19:44 UTC | Tornado Warning | TSA |
| 19:13 UTC | 22:48 UTC | Tornado Watch | TSA |
| 19:18 UTC | 23:24 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | TSA |
| 02:20 UTC | 14:00 UTC | Flood Warning | TSA |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 16:29 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 12:00Z
7.3 hours before the tornado, 194 km from the path. May 29, 2015.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 535 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -52 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 3 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 864 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 33 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 15 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 130 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 123 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.6 K/km
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 00:00Z
4.7 hours after it, 194 km from the path. May 30, 2015.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 50 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -79 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 111 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 880 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 26 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 19 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -117 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -84 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.4 K/km
The radar
The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 70 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 19:17 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:00 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 5 S Webbers Falls | Muskogee, OK | THIS TORNADO DESTROYED BARNS...DAMAGED A FEW HOMES...UPROOTED SOME TREES...AND SNAPPED LARGE LIMBS. IT BEGAN AROUND 151 PM CDT AND ENDED ABOUT 206 PM CDT. |
| 19:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ssw Webbers Falls | Muskogee, OK | TREE DAMAGE REPORTED BY WEBBERS FALLS POLICE AND RELAYED BY PRINT MEDIA. POSSIBLE TORNADO. |
| 19:10 UTC | TORNADO | 5 S Webbers Falls | Muskogee, OK | DAMAGE TO A STORAGE SHED. TREE DAMAGE. ALL COINCIDENT WITH STRONG CIRCULATION ON RADAR AND TORNADIC DEBRIS SIGNATURE. DAMAGE LOCATED NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF E1090 ROAD AND N4440 ROAD. |
| 19:16 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 3 Se Webbers Falls | Sequoyah, OK | THIS TORNADO MOVED ACROSS I-40 WHERE IT SNAPPED LARGE TREE LIMBS. IT DISSIPATED BEFORE REACHING HIGHWAY 64. IT WAS WITNESSED BY MOTORISTS...SOME OF WHICH CAPTURED THE TORNADO ON VIDEO. |
| 20:33 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Wagoner | Wagoner, OK | SIGNIFICANT FLOODING IN DOWNTOWN WAGONER. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2015 tornado in OklahomaEvery tornado in Oklahoma since 1950Warnings in force in Oklahoma nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 29, 2015
5 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.