Tornadoes · United States · Oklahoma · 2007

EF0 tornado, Guymon, Oklahoma, May 31, 2007

This EF0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Texas County on May 31, 2007, touching down at 8:24 PM CDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
May 31, 2007
Touchdown
8:24 PM CDT (01:24 UTC)
Lifted
8:25 PM CDT (01:25 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.1 miles (0.2 km)
Path width
75 yards (69 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Texas County
Touchdown point
36.708, -101.563
Lift-off point
36.708, -101.563
Record number
0705311924-01

What the Weather Service recorded

Severe thunderstorms across the western and central Oklahoma Panhandle produced large hail...damaging winds...and tornadoes during the evening hours. No injuries were reported.

The tornado developed over open country about thirteen miles northwest of Guymon at 1858 CST and tracked northeastward before dissipating about thirteen and a half miles northwest of Guymon at 1900 CST. The tornado remained over open country and the path length and path width were estimated. No damage or injuries were reported.

This tornado formed over open country at 1906 CST about eleven miles west southwest of Hough Oklahoma near Muncy and tracked eastward along East West County Road 13 before dissipating at 1917 CST roughly seven miles southwest of Hough...or just east of where East West County Road 13 ends and between North South County Roads 73 and 75. The tornado damaged a grain elevator and also two irrigation pivots...however no injuries were reported.

This tornado developed and remained over open country at 1924 CST about five miles west northwest of Guymon Oklahoma or near Unity. The tornado was on the ground for about one minute before dissipating at 1925 CST. The tornado path length and path width were estimated and no damage or injuries were reported.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

26 minutes of warning. NWS AMA issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:58 UTC, 26 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:30 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:29 UTC and running to 02:36 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
20:29 UTC02:36 UTCTornado WatchAMA
00:07 UTC01:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMA
00:18 UTC01:00 UTCTornado WarningAMA
00:58 UTC01:30 UTCTornado WarningAMA
01:29 UTC02:00 UTCTornado WarningAMA
01:58 UTC03:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMA

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 01:09 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), 00:00Z

1.4 hours before the tornado, 165 km from the path. June 1, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2007-06-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2316 joules per kilogram, CIN -76, lifted condensation level 1473 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2007-06-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 117 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 33 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2316 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-76 J/kg
Surface CAPE
3769 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1473 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
117 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
187 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.6
Supercell composite
10.0
0-3 km lapse rate
8.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), 12:00Z

10.6 hours after it, 165 km from the path. June 1, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2007-06-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1384 joules per kilogram, CIN -249, lifted condensation level 1230 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2007-06-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 116 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 30 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1384 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-249 J/kg
Surface CAPE
993 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1230 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
116 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
383 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2
0-3 km lapse rate
4.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 164 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 01:21 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
00:11 UTCTORNADO11 Nw EvaCimarron, OKBRIEF TOUCHDOWN NEAR STURGIS LASTED APPROXIMATELY ONE MINUTE
00:42 UTCTORNADO5 Nnw EvaTexas, OKBRIEF TOUCHDOWN LASTED LESS THAN ONE MINUTE
00:49 UTCTORNADO5 Ene EvaTexas, OK
00:58 UTCTORNADO13 Nw GuymonTexas, OKNEAR MUNCY
01:02 UTCHAIL 1.751 N EvaTexas, OK
01:06 UTCTORNADO7 Sw HoughTexas, OKVARIOUS STAGES OF THIS TORNADO WERE CONFIRMED BY MULTIPLE SOURCES...ON GROUND FOR ROUGHLY 11 MINUTES
01:16 UTCTORNADO5 Ssw HoughTexas, OKSPC FORECASTER REPORTED A BRIEF TORNADO WHICH LASTED LESS THAN A MINUTE
01:24 UTCTORNADO5 Wnw GuymonTexas, OKNEAR UNITY
01:38 UTCTSTM WND GST 682 W GuymonTexas, OK
01:40 UTCHAIL 2.757 Nw GuymonTexas, OKBASEBALL SIZE HAIL OBSERVED 7 MILES WEST OF HIGHWAY 136 ON HIGHWAY 64
01:45 UTCTSTM WND DMGGuymonTexas, OKDAMAGE OCCURRED OVER THE SOUTH SIDE OF GUYMON MAINLY ALONG SW 5TH ST...A TWO CAR GARAGE WAS DESTROYED...DUMPSTERS WERE FLIPPED...FENCES DOWN
01:47 UTCHAIL 1.751 N GuymonTexas, OK

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in OklahomaEvery tornado in Oklahoma since 1950Warnings in force in Oklahoma nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 31, 2007

10 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 313:10 PM CDTEF0Phillips, KS0.325
May 316:55 PM CDTEF0Cimarron, OK0.1100
May 317:11 PM CDTEF0Cimarron, OK0.3100
May 317:42 PM CDTEF0Texas, OK0.150
May 317:49 PM CDTEF0Texas, OK0.175
May 317:58 PM CDTEF0Texas, OK0.5150
May 318:06 PM CDTEF1Texas, OK5.3300$18,000
May 318:18 PM CDTEF0Hale, TX0.550
May 318:25 PM CDTEF0Rush, KS0.530
May 318:27 PM CDTEF0Floyd, TX0.350

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.