Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2025

EF0 tornado, Justus, Ohio, June 5, 2025

This EF0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Stark County on June 5, 2025, touching down at 4:04 PM EDT and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $10,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 5, 2025
Touchdown
4:04 PM EDT (20:04 UTC)
Lifted
4:05 PM EDT (20:05 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.1 miles (0.2 km)
Path width
25 yards (23 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$10,000
County
Stark County
Touchdown point
40.683, -81.596
Lift-off point
40.683, -81.593
Record number
2506051404-01

What the Weather Service recorded

At the surface, a cold front drifted southward across northern OH during the early afternoon through early evening of June 5th as one ridge moved little over and near the Mid-Atlantic states and Mid OH Valley, and another ridge built slowly from the Upper Great Lakes, behind the front. Along and ahead of the cold front, organized thunderstorms in the form of multicells and a few supercells moved generally eastward across northern OH during the late afternoon and early evening of the 5th. A weak mesocyclonic tornado occurred in southwestern Stark County and very isolated straight-line wind damage occurred in Stark and Holmes Counties. These storms occurred in an ambient environment that included weak to moderate MUCAPE and moderate effective bulk shear.

About two-miles SSE of Brewster, an EF0 tornado with estimated peak winds of 80-mph formed in an open field east of Manchester Avenue SW and south of Lawndell Road SW, and moved generally eastward during its lifespan. The tornado struck a well-built barn. Between 50 and 100 slate tiles were removed from the barn's roof, blown southward, and embedded in the adjacent field. Large tree branches were broken just to the east of the barn. Several of the these tree branches were also twisted, indicative of tornado-related damage. As the tornado then moved across the open field, it generated faint suction marks in the crop rows. The tornado then moved into a wooded area, where it knocked down two large trees before dissipating.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
20:32 UTC21:03 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLE
23:53 UTC03:00 UTCFlood AdvisoryCLE
00:12 UTC03:15 UTCFlood AdvisoryCLE

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 19:54 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Pittsburgh, PA (KPIT), 12:00Z

8.1 hours before the tornado, 130 km from the path. June 5, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2025-06-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 11 joules per kilogram, CIN -54, lifted condensation level 1499 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2025-06-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -2 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 23 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
11 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-54 J/kg
Surface CAPE
48 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1499 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
9 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-2 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-2 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Pittsburgh, PA (KPIT), 00:00Z

3.9 hours after it, 130 km from the path. June 6, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Pittsburgh, PA at 00:00Z on 2025-06-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 600 joules per kilogram, CIN -18, lifted condensation level 842 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Pittsburgh, PA at 00:00Z on 2025-06-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -20 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 12 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
600 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-18 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1819 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
842 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
12 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-20 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-37 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
6.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Cleveland radar (KCLE), 84 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:03 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
20:07 UTCTORNADO2 S BrewsterStark, OHAn ER-0 tornado with maximum estimated winds of 80 mph north of Beach City in southwestern Stark County. The tornado tracked 0.2 miles before lifting. The tornado damaged a barn roof, downed several trees and tree limbs,
20:38 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wsw East SpartaStark, OHOne tree down on Ridge Avenue.
20:40 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 N East SpartaStark, OHOne tree down on Ridge Avenue.
21:30 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Sw ShreveHolmes, OHCounty Road 51 and County Road 330 in northwestern Holmes County were blocked due to fallen trees and power lines. Time was estimated by radar.
21:31 UTCTSTM WND DMG6 Ne CarrolltonCarroll, OHReports of a power pole and lines down near the train tracks and intersection of Arbor Road Northeast and Brussel Road Northeast.
23:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD1 Sw SpechtCarroll, OH911 center reported that Andora Road NE is closed due to flooding. Time and location estimated.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 5, 2025

16 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 511:30 AM MDTUnratedSan Juan, UT0.110
June 54:22 PM CDTUnratedStanton, KS0.920
June 53:34 PM MDTUnratedRoosevelt, NM0.350
June 53:37 PM MDTUnratedRoosevelt, NM0.550
June 53:40 PM MDTUnratedRoosevelt, NM0.450
June 53:41 PM MDTUnratedRoosevelt, NM0.650$50,000
June 53:55 PM MDTUnratedRoosevelt, NM0.850
June 54:03 PM MDTUnratedRoosevelt, NM1.150
June 55:10 PM CDTUnratedCochran, TX2.550
June 55:30 PM CDTEF2Cochran, TX9.91,725
June 55:55 PM CDTUnratedCochran, TX4.5500
June 56:13 PM CDTUnratedHockley, TX0.9500
June 56:27 PM CDTEF2Hockley, TX8.81,936
June 57:12 PM CDTEF1Hockley, TX3.68802
June 57:19 PM CDTEF2Hockley, TX3.3968
June 57:43 PM CDTEF1Lubbock, TX2.6792

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.