Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2008
EF0 tornado, Wetsel, Ohio, June 6, 2008
This EF0 tornado ran 0.5 miles across Van Wert County on June 6, 2008, touching down at 8:44 PM EDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $5,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- June 6, 2008
- Touchdown
- 8:44 PM EDT (00:44 UTC)
- Lifted
- 8:46 PM EDT (00:46 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 0.5 miles (0.7 km)
- Path width
- 100 yards (91 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $5,000
- County
- Van Wert County
- Touchdown point
- 40.918, -84.465
- Lift-off point
- 40.922, -84.459
- Record number
- 0806061844-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A line of thunderstorms moved from central and northeastern Indiana into portions of northwestern Ohio. Several reports of straight-line wind damage were reported across the area. In one small area, a storm survey revealed a brief tornado developed and produced a short path of damage near Wetsel in Van Wert County.
The tornado touched down on the northeast side of the intersection of Convoy Road and tracked northeast towards a residence. Numerous trees were snapped, uprooted and topped. The house suffered siding and roof damage. Path length was around one half mile and 100 yards wide. Damage is estimated at $5,000.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
25 minutes of warning. NWS IWX issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:19 UTC, 25 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:00 UTC.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 23:41 UTC and running to 01:59 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23:41 UTC | 01:59 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | IWX |
| 00:19 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | IWX |
| 00:21 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:01 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z
0.7 hours before the tornado, 175 km from the path. June 7, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 543 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -36 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1647 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1812 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 94 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 136 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.9
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.4 K/km
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z
11.3 hours after it, 175 km from the path. June 7, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1233 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -80 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1007 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1037 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 15 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 36 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -16 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -27 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.7 K/km
The radar
The Northern Indiana radar (KIWX), 115 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:45 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:17 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 1 W Wren | Van Wert, OH | SPOTTERS REPORTED A FUNNEL POSSIBLY TOUCHING THE GROUND 3 MILES SOUTH OF US 224 |
| 00:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Chattanooga | Mercer, OH | TREES AND POWER POLES REPORTED DOWN. |
| 00:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Rockford | Mercer, OH | TREES AND POWER POLES REPORTED DOWN NEAR ROCKFORD AND ACROSS OTHER LOCATIONS IN NORTHWEST MERCER COUNTY. |
| 00:33 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 2 N Van Wert | Van Wert, OH | POSSIBLE TOUCHDOWN |
| 00:34 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 3 Ne Cecil | Paulding, OH | |
| 00:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Paulding | Paulding, OH | ESTIMATED 70MPH WINDS AND GREATER ACROSS THE COUNTY WITH TREE ON GARAGE. |
| 00:37 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sw Wetsel | Van Wert, OH | TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN NEAR HUTCHISON RD AND CONVOY RD...NUMEROUS TREES SNAPPED...UPROOTED...AND TOPPED...INCLUDING SIDING AND ROOF DAMAGE TO ONE HOME |
| 00:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Chattanooga | Mercer, OH | TREES AND POWER POLES REPORTED DOWN. |
| 00:40 UTC | TSTM WND GST 65 | 2 S Sherwood | Defiance, OH | REPORTS OF ESTIMATED WINDS TO 60 65 MPH |
| 00:41 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Middle Point | Van Wert, OH | POSSIBLE TORNADO TOUCHDOWN |
| 00:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 W St. Marys | Auglaize, OH | LARGE BRANCHES WERE DOWNED ON NORTHWAY DRIVE. |
| 00:51 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Defiance | Defiance, OH | NUMEROUS TREES REPORTED DOWN |
| 00:54 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Ottawa | Putnam, OH | TREE DOWN |
| 01:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Napoleon | Henry, OH | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN IN THE CITY OF NAPOLEON |
| 01:02 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 S Defiance | Paulding, OH | POWER POLE DOWN |
| 01:07 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Bluffton | Allen, OH | POSSIBLE TOUCHDOWN |
| 01:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Glandorf | Putnam, OH | REPORTED 4 INCH BRANCHES DOWN AND POWER OUTAGES. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 6, 2008
9 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 6 | 9:14 AM CDT | EF2 | Wadena, MN | 14.1 | 450 | 2 | $10 million | |
| June 6 | 9:37 AM CDT | EF3 | Hubbard, MN | 7.3 | 400 | |||
| June 6 | 9:42 AM CDT | EF0 | Hubbard, MN | 5.9 | 75 | $100,000 | ||
| June 6 | 9:55 AM CDT | EF1 | Hubbard, MN | 2.4 | 150 | $400,000 | ||
| June 6 | 10:43 AM CDT | EF1 | Hubbard, MN | 0.6 | 30 | $200,000 | ||
| June 6 | 2:58 PM CDT | EF0 | Racine, WI | 3.4 | 50 | $20,000 | ||
| June 6 | 3:47 PM CDT | EF0 | Cherokee, OK | 0.1 | 75 | |||
| June 6 | 4:55 PM EDT | EF0 | Ogemaw, MI | 1.1 | 100 | $75,000 | ||
| June 6 | 4:20 PM CDT | EF1 | Coles, IL | 5.0 | 200 | $275,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.