Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2007
EF0 tornado, Shelby, Ohio, August 9, 2007
This EF0 tornado ran 0.8 miles across Richland County on August 9, 2007, touching down at 4:06 PM EDT and reaching 20 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $150,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- August 9, 2007
- Touchdown
- 4:06 PM EDT (20:06 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:08 PM EDT (20:08 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 0.8 miles (1.2 km)
- Path width
- 20 yards (18 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $150,000
- County
- Richland County
- Touchdown point
- 40.880, -82.650
- Lift-off point
- 40.880, -82.650
- Record number
- 0708091406-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A frontal boundary was oriented west to east across central Ohio. The surface frontal boundary, in combination with upper level atmospheric support, allowed for severe thunderstorms to develop across the region. Many of the thunderstorms that day were severe, and even a few tornadoes developed across northern Ohio.
A storm survey was conducted and an EF0 tornado was confirmed in Shelby. The tornado touched down at a factory on the west side of the town. The factory sustained some roof damage and had a masonary wall partially collapse. From the factory, the tornado continued through residential neighborhoods causing only intermittent damage. A couple dozen trees were downed along the damage path which was about three quarters of a mile long and no more than 20 yards in width.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
0 minutes of warning. NWS CLE issued a tornado warning for this county at 20:06 UTC, 0 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 20:45 UTC.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 17:25 UTC and running to 23:05 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16:08 UTC | 01:40 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | CLE |
| 17:25 UTC | 23:05 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | CLE |
| 20:01 UTC | 20:09 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CLE |
| 20:06 UTC | 20:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | CLE |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:56 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z
8.1 hours before the tornado, 189 km from the path. August 9, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1945 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -56 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 620 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1082 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 31 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 74 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 93 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.5
- Supercell composite
- 3.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.9 K/km
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z
3.9 hours after it, 189 km from the path. August 10, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1198 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -12 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2674 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1793 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 37 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 12 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 63 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 122 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 3.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 8.1 K/km
The surface observations
Mansfield (MFD), 13 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18:52 UTC | 85 | 74 | 140° 11 kt | 1010.2 | ||
| 19:52 UTC | 85 | 74 | 170° 8 kt | 1009.5 | ||
| 20:18 UTC | 73.4 | 68 | 310° 22 kt | 41 | 1012.9 | RA |
| 20:21 UTC | 71.6 | 66.2 | 300° 16 kt | 41 | 1011.9 | +RA FG |
| 20:25 UTC | 69.8 | 66.2 | 340° 21 kt | 34 | 1011.2 | +RA FG |
| 20:37 UTC | 71.6 | 66.2 | 300° 10 kt | 28 | 1010.8 | -RA BR |
| 20:42 UTC | 71.6 | 66.2 | 300° 11 kt | 17 | 1011.2 | -RA |
| 20:52 UTC | 70 | 66 | 290° 6 kt | 1011.9 | -RA | |
| 21:52 UTC | 71 | 69 | 330° 3 kt | 1011.5 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Cleveland radar (KCLE), 89 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:05 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 10 Ne Upper Sandusky | Wyandot, OH | MULTIPLE TREES DOWN |
| 20:04 UTC | TORNADO | Shelby | Richland, OH | POSSIBLE TORNADO DESTROYED BUILDING |
| 20:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Norwalk | Huron, OH | LARGE LIMB DOWN ON TOWNSEND AVENUE. |
| 20:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Shelby | Richland, OH | FACTORY ROOF BLOWN OFF. LARGE TREES DOWN. |
| 20:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Tiro | Crawford, OH | NUMEROUS LARGE LIMBS DOWN |
| 20:12 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Shelby | Richland, OH | 20 FOOT BY 20 FOOT BRICK WALL BLOWN DOWN. A LOT OF ROOF DAMAGE. |
| 20:12 UTC | TORNADO | Ontario | Richland, OH | POSSIBLE TORNADO TOUCH DOWN |
| 20:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Mansfield | Richland, OH | LARGE TREE DOWN ON A MOBILE HOME FROM HIGH WINDS. NO INJURIES. |
| 20:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Norwalk | Huron, OH | TREE DOWN ON DUBLIN ROAD. |
| 20:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Marion | Marion, OH | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN AND ROADS BLOCKED. |
| 20:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 10 Ne Ashland | Ashland, OH | ROOF OFF BLACK RIVER HIGH SCHOOL AND MANY TREES DOWN. |
| 20:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Lodi | Medina, OH | SEVERAL DAMAGED BUILDINGS ON FRINGE OF TOWN. MANY TREES DOWN. |
| 20:58 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Gambier | Knox, OH | 2 TREES KNOCKED DOWN |
| 21:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Marion | Marion, OH | MANY TREES DOWN ALL OVER THE CITY OF MARION. |
| 21:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Mount Vernon | Knox, OH | LARGE LIMBS DOWN. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 9, 2007
3 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.