Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2007

EF1 tornado, Shauck to Kings Corners, Ohio, August 20, 2007

From Shauck to Kings Corners, this EF1 tornado ran 4.9 miles across Richland and Morrow counties on August 20, 2007, touching down at 2:55 PM EDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $150,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
August 20, 2007
Touchdown
2:55 PM EDT (18:55 UTC)
Lifted
3:07 PM EDT (19:07 UTC)
On the ground
12 minutes
Path length
4.9 miles (7.9 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$150,000
Counties
Richland and Morrow counties
Touchdown point
40.660, -82.648
Lift-off point
40.619, -82.580
Record number
0708201255-01

What the Weather Service recorded

A stationary boundary stretched from west to east through northern Ohio during the morning hours of the 20th, and remained nearly stationary for the next several days. In addition to producing heavy rain a few of the thunderstorms became severe.

An EF1 tornado touched down in northeastern Morrow County north of Shauck (Johnsville) shortly before 3 pm. The tornado quickly moved southeast into Richland County. In Morrow County, a distinct damage path of downed trees was observed. The tornado was on the ground in Morrow County for perhaps one half mile and had a path no more than 50 yards in width.

An EF1 tornado moved into southwestern Richland County from Morrow County around 3 pm. This occurred west of Kings Corner along Kings Corner West Road. Two farms in this area sustained damage from the tornado. The tornado then moved southeast across U.S. Highway 42 and followed Kings Corner East Road for about a mile. The tornado then crossed State Route 546 near Eckert Road and eventually lifted near the intersection of Mock Road and Mill Run Road after damaging another home. The tornado had a damage path about four and a half miles long and no more than 50 yards wide in Richland County. A distinctive damage path was visible in wooded areas. The same thunderstorm that produced this tornado was also responsible for a downburst that downed many trees in southwestern Richland County.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

35 minutes of warning. NWS CLE issued a tornado warning for this county at 18:20 UTC, 35 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 19:15 UTC.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 17:20 UTC and running to 21:44 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
17:20 UTC21:44 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchCLE
18:20 UTC19:15 UTCTornado WarningCLE

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:27 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z

6.9 hours before the tornado, 168 km from the path. August 20, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2007-08-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 579 joules per kilogram, CIN -84, lifted condensation level 924 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2007-08-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 131 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 42 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
579 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-84 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
924 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
131 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
166 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.8
0-3 km lapse rate
4.7 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z

5.1 hours after it, 168 km from the path. August 21, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2007-08-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 460 joules per kilogram, CIN -102, lifted condensation level 780 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2007-08-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 126 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 43 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
460 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-102 J/kg
Surface CAPE
321 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
780 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
126 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
274 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.0
Supercell composite
-0.8
0-3 km lapse rate
5.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Cleveland radar (KCLE), 107 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 18:53 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
18:44 UTCTSTM WND DMG8 Ne Mount GileadMorrow, OHROOF BLOWN OFF HOUSE AND DAMAGE TO A MOBILE HOME.
18:48 UTCTSTM WND DMGBellvilleRichland, OHLARGE LIMBS DOWN BLOCKING ROAD.
18:50 UTCTSTM WND DMGUpper SanduskyWyandot, OHTREES AND POWER LINES DOWNED.
18:55 UTCHAIL 0.882 S MansfieldRichland, OH
19:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGLexingtonRichland, OHPOLE BARN BLOWN OVER.
19:20 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 S NashvilleHolmes, OHTREES DOWNED, ONE ON A HOUSE.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of August 20, 2007

2 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 202:45 PM CDTEF0Texas, MO0.150
August 206:35 PM CDTEF0Colfax, NE5.3100

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.