Tornadoes · United States · North Carolina · 2011
EF0 tornado, Black Creek to Stantonsburg, North Carolina, August 6, 2011
From Black Creek to Stantonsburg, this EF0 tornado ran 2.5 miles across Wilson County on August 6, 2011, touching down at 11:25 AM EDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $150,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- August 6, 2011
- Touchdown
- 11:25 AM EDT (15:25 UTC)
- Lifted
- 11:30 AM EDT (15:30 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 2.5 miles (4.1 km)
- Path width
- 75 yards (69 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $150,000
- County
- Wilson County
- Touchdown point
- 35.590, -77.920
- Lift-off point
- 35.590, -77.875
- Record number
- 1108060925-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A very moist air mass was in place in the morning of the 6th as a band of convection in association with an MCV moved north over the area. Heavy rainfall of 3 to 4 inches fell over the central Piedmont, causing flash flooding in Wake and Nash Counties. By mid morning, a previously stall frontal zone lifted north over the area. As the MCV continued to move east, new convection developed and tracked northeastward, paralleling the surface front and weak surface low. A weak EF-0 and moved east for approximately 3 miles across southern Wilson County, where it caused minor damage to homes and a turkey farm.
The National Weather Service in Raleigh NC confirmed a tornado in far southern Wilson County near Black Creek on August 6, 2011. Damage was first observed just west of Frank Price Church Road where a mobile home and barn were damaged and several trees were downed. The touchdown time was estimated at 1125 AM EDT. Several other trees were downed along Jaycross Road between Frank Price Road and Pelt Road. Four turkey houses on Pelt Road were damaged with one turkey house virtually destroyed. Debris was blown 300-400 yards to the east. The tornado appeared to weaken in a wooded area east of Pelt Road at approximately 1130 AM EDT. A total of 7 mobile homes had damage with most of the damage minor in nature. The owners of the turkey farmer did not want to disclose any information so the monetary damages were estimated.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
9 minutes of warning. NWS RAH issued a tornado warning for this county at 15:16 UTC, 9 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 16:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15:16 UTC | 16:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | RAH |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 12:55 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Newport, NC (KMHX), 12:00Z
3.4 hours before the tornado, 129 km from the path. August 6, 2011.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1490 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -14 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1189 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 703 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 10 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 8 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 33 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 46 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.4
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.8 K/km
Newport, NC (KMHX), 00:00Z
8.6 hours after it, 129 km from the path. August 7, 2011.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2618 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -1 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 3451 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 608 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 20 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 19 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 62 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 112 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.8 K/km
The radar
The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 54 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 15:22 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13:50 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 Ese Nashville | Nash, NC | WATER CROSSING OAK LEVEL RD. JUST SOUTH OF NASHVILLE |
| 13:50 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 Wnw Spring Hope | Nash, NC | WATER CROSSING SEVEN PASS RD. AT TURKEY CREEK |
| 15:10 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 3 Nne Nahunta | Wayne, NC | WAYNE COUNTY 911 REPORTED A FUNNEL CLOUD AND POSSIBLE TOUCHDOWN IN RURAL WAYNE COUNTY. |
| 15:30 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Sse Black Creek | Wayne, NC | PROBABLE TORNADO RESULTED IN SEVERAL TREES DOWN ON JAYCROSS RD. AND ISSAC RD.... ALONG WITH POSSIBLY RELATED MINOR DAMAGE TO A MOBILE HOME |
| 15:30 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Sse Black Creek | Wilson, NC | PROBABLE TORNADO RESULTED IN ROOF DAMAGE TO A DOUBLE WIDE... ALONG WITH PROPERTY DAMAGE TO A BARN AND SEVERAL DOWNED TREES BETWEEN THE 6400-6500 BLOCK OF FRANK PRICE CHURCH RD |
| 15:30 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Wsw Stantonsburg | Wayne, NC | PROBABLE TORNADO RESULTED IN DAMAGE TO 4 TURKEY HOUSES ON SAULS TURKEY FARM AT 8152 PELT RD |
| 15:33 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 2 Ese Black Creek | Wilson, NC | FUNNEL CLOUD REPORTED NEAR HOWARD LOOP AND WOODBRIDGE ROAD. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2011 tornado in North CarolinaEvery tornado in North Carolina since 1950Warnings in force in North Carolina nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 6, 2011
1 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 6 | 3:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Hall, TX | 0.1 | 10 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.