Tornadoes · United States · New York · 2021

EF0 tornado, East Islip to North Bellport, New York, November 13, 2021

From East Islip to North Bellport, this EF0 tornado ran 0.5 miles across Suffolk County on November 13, 2021, touching down at 3:20 PM EST and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $500,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
November 13, 2021
Touchdown
3:20 PM EST (20:20 UTC)
Lifted
3:22 PM EST (20:22 UTC)
On the ground
2 minutes
Path length
0.5 miles (0.8 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$500,000
County
Suffolk County
Touchdown point
40.718, -73.197
Lift-off point
40.723, -73.190
Record number
2111131420-01

What the Weather Service recorded

A strong and slow moving frontal boundary, along with a potent mid level disturbance triggered strong to severe thunderstorms which impacted Southeastern New York. Six tornadoes also touched down across Long Island with one in Nassau County and five across Suffolk County.

Survey team confirmed an EF0 tornado in East Islip, NY, a narrow tornado of 50 yard width likely touched down at the southwestern end of Hollins Lane, and then continued northeast over Brushwood Court, Bayview Avenue, and Josephine Lane, and then finally over Kay Court, before lifting over the John F. Kennedy Elementary School sport fields. A few dozen large oak, maple, and pine trees were uprooted and laying in east or northeast direction. Several trees were also snapped at the trunk or had large branches sheared off along this path. In addition, minor roof and siding damage was observed for several houses, as well as leaf splater on south and east sides of several houses. This tornadic circulation was likely on the northwest side of a 400 yd. swath of 65 to 75 mph west to southwest straight line winds causing isolated large trees to be uprooted and several large limbs broken.||As mentioned, the tornado likely lifted over the John F. Kennedy Elementary School sport fields, becoming a funnel cloud. This funnel cloud may have briefly touched down as a weak tornado in the Frog Lane and Jade Street area of Oakdale, resulting in a very large, but partially rotted oak tree to topple onto and destroy a home. The funnel cloud was videotaped by the public, looking southwest from the Old Navy Department store on Johnson Avenue (just north of Sunrise Highway), but no further damage was noted with this storm.||Based on radar velocity signatures and damage orientation in relation to the general northeast motion of the parent storm, this was determined to be tornado damage, with degree of damage indicating EF0 damage.

A National Weather Service Storm Survey team in coordination with|Suffolk County Fire and Rescue and Emergency Services confirmed an EF0 |Tornado in North Bellport, NY. A narrow tornado likely touched down in a forest |of pine trees to the south of Sunrise Highway, between Bellport Avenue and Martha Avenue Ballpark leaving a 35 yard northward tracking path of sheared tree limbs and snapped tree trunks towards Sunrise Highway.||Thereafter the tornado likely tracked northeast across Sunrise Highway heading towards The Brookhaven Landfill. In this process it flattened the Sunrise Highway Exit 56 sign, on the westbound side of Sunrise Highway just to the east of the station road off ramp. This approximate location corresponds to a public video showing a condensation funnel and considerable tree debris moving northeast across Sunrise Highway. ||The tornado likely tracked or skipped northeast across the landfill, before causing extensive roof damage and blowing out the north facing garage doors of the Brookhaven Recycling Center. The south side of the recycling center is always wide open, likely allowing for south to southwest winds around the tornadic circulation to|enter the building and cause the extensive roof and garage damage. This Recycling Center is located on the Northeast side of the landfill, which was the end of the visible tornadic path.||Based on radar velocity signatures and damage orientation in relation to the general northeast motion of the parent storm, the damage survey above is determined to be EF0 tornadic damage with winds of 70 to 85 mph.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

27 minutes of warning. NWS OKX issued a tornado warning for this county at 19:53 UTC, 27 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 20:30 UTC.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 17:27 UTC and running to 22:19 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
17:27 UTC22:19 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchOKX
19:53 UTC20:30 UTCTornado WarningOKX
20:20 UTC20:45 UTCTornado WarningOKX
20:40 UTC21:04 UTCTornado WarningOKX
20:57 UTC21:15 UTCTornado WarningOKX
21:07 UTC21:30 UTCTornado WarningOKX
21:18 UTC21:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOKX
21:30 UTC22:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOKX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:48 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), 12:00Z

8.3 hours before the tornado, 32 km from the path. November 13, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Brookhaven, NY at 12:00Z on 2021-11-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -89657, lifted condensation level 1435 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Brookhaven, NY at 12:00Z on 2021-11-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 14 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 82 knots.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-89657 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1435 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
82 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
8 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
14 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
2.1 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), 00:00Z

3.7 hours after it, 32 km from the path. November 14, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Brookhaven, NY at 00:00Z on 2021-11-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -1, lifted condensation level 658 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Brookhaven, NY at 00:00Z on 2021-11-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -113 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 82 knots.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-1 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
658 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
82 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-113 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
31 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
5.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Brookhaven radar (KOKX), 32 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:19 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
19:30 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Se WoodmereNassau, NYTREES DOWN IN WOODMERE ON WOODMERE BLVD BETWEEN CENTRAL AVE AND BROADWAY.
19:30 UTCHAIL 0.751 N WoodlawnWestchester, NY
19:35 UTCHAIL 0.75BelleroseQueens, NY
19:37 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Se WoodmereNassau, NYCORRECTS PREVIOUS TSTM WND DMG REPORT FROM 1 SE WOODMERE. TREES DOWN IN WOODMERE ON WOODMERE BLVD BETWEEN CENTRAL AVE AND BROADWAY.
19:37 UTCTORNADO1 Se WoodmereNassau, NYEF-0 WITH 85 MPH WINDS CONFIRMED IN WOODMERE WITH SEVERAL TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN.
19:47 UTCTORNADOUniondaleNassau, NYEF-0 WITH 85 MPH WINDS CONFIRMED IN UNIONDALE WITH ROOF TORN OFF HOME ON LIBERTY ST.
19:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 E East MeadowNassau, NYTREE SNAPPED IN HALF, LANDED ON NEIGHBORS HOUSE ON 2ND AVE.
19:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N LevittownNassau, NYDOWNED TREES AND WIRES NEAR TULIP LANE IN LEVITTOWN.
19:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wnw LevittownNassau, NYLARGE TREE DOWN ON CAR ON HILLTOP ROAD IN LEVITTOWN.
19:50 UTCTSTM WND DMGLevittownNassau, NYLARGE TREE DOWN ON HOUSE IN LEVITTOWN.
19:50 UTCHAIL 1.51 Nw UniondaleNassau, NY
19:55 UTCTORNADO1 N LevittownNassau, NYEF-0 WITH 85 MPH WINDS CONFIRMED IN LEVITTOWN WITH DOWNED TREES AND WIRES ON TULIP ST. SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE ALSO FOUND NEAR CLOVER LANE, WHERE A LARGE TREE WAS FELLED ONTO A HOUSE.
20:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ene BethpageNassau, NYLARGE TREE BRANCHES DOWN.
20:20 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 S Islip TerraceSuffolk, NYMULTIPLE TREES AND WIRES DOWN, HOUSES WITH TREE DAMAGE, ROADS BLOCKED BY FALLEN TREES SOUTH OF MONTAUK HIGHWAY.
20:20 UTCTORNADOEast IslipSuffolk, NYEF-0 WITH 85 MPH WINDS CONFIRMED IN EAST ISLIP WITH A FEW DOZEN LARGE TREES KNOCKED DOWN.
20:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGEast IslipSuffolk, NYLARGE BRANCHES, TREES, AND POWER LINES DOWN.
20:40 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene Shirley AirportSuffolk, NYFALLEN TREE ON HOUSE AND CAR.
20:40 UTCTORNADONorth BellportSuffolk, NYEF-0 WITH 85 MPH WINDS CONFIRMED IN NORTH BELLPORT CAUSING EXTENSIVE ROOF DAMAGE TO THE BROOKHAVEN RECYCLING CENTER.
20:42 UTCTSTM WND DMGShirleySuffolk, NYHEAVY ROOF DAMAGE TO RESTAURANT IN PLAZA OFF OF MONTAUK HIGHWAY IN SHIRLEY.
20:42 UTCTORNADOShirleySuffolk, NYEF-1 WITH 110 MPH WINDS CONFIRMED FROM SHIRLEY TO MANORVILLE. DAMAGE INCLUDES A COLLAPSED COVERED WALKWAY OF A CHIPOTLE RESTAURANT IN SHIRLEY, AND A ROOF TORN OFF A HOME AT THE CORNER OF GRAND AVE AND MCGRAW ST. ADDITION
20:44 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene Shirley AirportSuffolk, NYMULTIPLE TREES DOWN ON PONCHO DRIVE IN MASTIC. TREE ON POWERLINE.
20:45 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ene Shirley AirportSuffolk, NYLARGE TREE DOWN ON HOUSE AND CAR ON BRANDYWINE DRIVE IN MASTIC.
20:48 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Sw ManorvilleSuffolk, NYLARGE TREE UPROOTED ON COUNTRY CLUB DRIVE IN MANORVILLE.
20:53 UTCTORNADO1 Ese Remsenburg-SpeonkSuffolk, NYEF-0 WITH 85 MPH WINDS CONFIRMED IN REMSENBURG TO WESTHAMPTON. SEVERAL LARGE TREES WERE UPROOTED, AND A CINDER WALL OF A SALT BARN WAS BLOWN OUT.
20:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wsw ManorvilleSuffolk, NYLARGE TREE AND POWER LINES DOWN ON SOUTH ST NEAR SILAS CARTER RD.
21:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 E Remsenburg-SpeonkSuffolk, NYLARGE TREE DOWN ON ROAD.
21:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Wnw Peconic RiverSuffolk, NYTREES DOWN ON WIRES ON OLD COUNTRY ROAD.
21:08 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sse Hampton BaysSuffolk, NYPONQUOGUE AVE SOUTH OF BAY AVE IMPASSABLE DUE TO DOWNED TREES.
21:08 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sse Hampton BaysSuffolk, NYTREES DOWN ON PROSPECT AVE IN HAMPTON BAYS.
21:08 UTCTORNADO2 Ssw Hampton BaysSuffolk, NYAN EF-0 WITH WINDS UP TO 85 MPH WAS CONFIRMED IN HAMPTON BAYS. IT CAUSED DAMAGE TO TREES AND MINOR DAMAGE TO ROOFS AND SIDING.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in New YorkEvery tornado in New York since 1950Warnings in force in New York nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of November 13, 2021

10 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
November 132:37 PM ESTEF0Nassau, NY13.150$300,000
November 133:30 PM ESTEF0South Central Connecticut Planning Region, CT3.6100$150,000
November 133:40 PM ESTEF0Suffolk, NY1.335$100,000
November 133:42 PM ESTEF1Suffolk, NY5.350$900,000
November 133:44 PM ESTEF0South Central Connecticut Planning Region, CT1.9300$100,000
November 133:53 PM ESTEF0Suffolk, NY3.535$300,000
November 134:08 PM ESTEF0Suffolk, NY8.235$300,000
November 133:48 PM CSTEF0Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region, CT to RI6.1100$35,000
November 133:54 PM CSTEF1Washington, CT to RI1.4100$64,000
November 135:18 PM ESTEF0Washington, RI1.5150$50,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.