Tornadoes · United States · Nebraska · 2017

EF0 tornado, Venango, Nebraska, May 16, 2017

This EF0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Perkins County on May 16, 2017, touching down at 5:36 PM MDT and reaching 20 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
May 16, 2017
Touchdown
5:36 PM MDT (23:36 UTC)
Lifted
5:37 PM MDT (23:37 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.1 miles (0.2 km)
Path width
20 yards (18 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Perkins County
Touchdown point
40.770, -102.010
Lift-off point
40.771, -102.009
Record number
1705161736-01

What the Weather Service recorded

An isolated thunderstorm in Perkins County produced a brief tornado 5 miles west southwest of Brandon and hail up to ping pong ball size 3 miles east of Grant during the early evening hours on May 16th.

A retired NWS employee witnessed a brief tornado embedded in rain 5 miles west southwest of Brandon. The tornado was visible for less than one minute. No damage was reported.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
23:13 UTC00:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBF
00:00 UTC01:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBF
00:05 UTC03:42 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchLBF
00:45 UTC01:14 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBF

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 19:50 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), 12:00Z

11.6 hours before the tornado, 125 km from the path. May 16, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2017-05-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 89 joules per kilogram, CIN -399, lifted condensation level 991 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2017-05-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 204 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 56 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
89 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-399 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
991 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
204 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
254 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.5 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), 00:00Z

0.4 hours after it, 125 km from the path. May 17, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2017-05-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 256 joules per kilogram, CIN -63, lifted condensation level 2322 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2017-05-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 30 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 60 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
256 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-63 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1042 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2322 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
6 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
30 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.3
0-3 km lapse rate
8.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Goodland radar (KGLD), 158 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:37 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
23:36 UTCTORNADO5 Wsw BrandonPerkins, NEBRIEF TORNADO EMBEDDED IN RAIN. VISIBLE FOR LESS THAN A MINUTE. NO DAMAGE REPORTED.
00:13 UTCHAIL 0.88GrantPerkins, NE
00:15 UTCHAIL 1GrantPerkins, NEPICTURES VIA SOCIAL MEDIA
00:20 UTCHAIL 1.53 E GrantPerkins, NE
00:48 UTCHAIL 15 N ElsiePerkins, NE

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in NebraskaEvery tornado in Nebraska since 1950Warnings in force in Nebraska nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 16, 2017

19 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 162:45 PM CDTEF0Beaver, OK0.125
May 163:04 PM CDTEF0Hansford, TX0.125
May 164:39 PM CDTEF0Donley, TX1.450
May 164:42 PM CDTEF3Barron, WI82.51,320125$11 million
May 164:43 PM CDTEF0Fillmore, NE1.835$3,000
May 164:53 PM CDTEF0Wheeler, TX0.125
May 165:16 PM CDTEF1Wheeler, TX0.125
May 165:25 PM CDTEF2Wheeler, TX9.21,250
May 165:45 PM CDTEF0Collingsworth, TX0.325
May 165:49 PM CDTEF1Clark, KS4.050
May 165:50 PM CDTEF0Collingsworth, TX2.325
May 166:08 PM CDTUnratedBeckham, OK1.020
May 166:18 PM CDTEF2Roger Mills, OK10.3150$40,000
May 166:23 PM CDTUnratedBeckham, OK1.150
May 166:45 PM CDTEF1Roger Mills, OK0.850$1,000
May 166:46 PM CDTEF2Beckham, OK18.01,000110$25 million
May 167:59 PM CDTEF3Pawnee, KS26.63002$658,000
May 168:12 PM CDTEF0Oneida, WI0.3175
May 168:48 PM CDTEF0Barton, KS0.375

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.