Tornadoes · United States · Nebraska · 2013

EF0 tornado, Huntsman, Nebraska, June 21, 2013

This EF0 tornado ran 0.3 miles across Cheyenne County on June 21, 2013, touching down at 4:01 PM MDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 21, 2013
Touchdown
4:01 PM MDT (22:01 UTC)
Lifted
4:05 PM MDT (22:05 UTC)
On the ground
4 minutes
Path length
0.3 miles (0.5 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Cheyenne County
Touchdown point
41.210, -102.970
Lift-off point
41.211, -102.964
Record number
1306211601-01

What the Weather Service recorded

A upper level disturbance coupled with converging moist unstable air along a surface dry line east of the Laramie Range produced scattered severe thunderstorms over the western Nebraska Panhandle during the afternoon and early evening.

A weak tornado touched down in open country north of Sidney. The tornado moved east, then dissipated a few minutes later. No damage was reported.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

5 minutes of warning. NWS CYS issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:56 UTC, 5 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:35 UTC.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 19:48 UTC and running to 04:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
19:48 UTC04:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchCYS
20:38 UTC21:24 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS
21:03 UTC21:30 UTCTornado WarningCYS
21:22 UTC21:41 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS
21:30 UTC22:00 UTCTornado WarningCYS
21:48 UTC22:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS
21:56 UTC22:35 UTCTornado WarningCYS
22:27 UTC00:10 UTCFlash Flood WarningCYS
22:28 UTC23:02 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCYS

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:01 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Denver, CO (KDNR), 12:00Z

10.0 hours before the tornado, 151 km from the path. June 21, 2013.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2013-06-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 455 joules per kilogram, CIN -353, lifted condensation level 1951 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2013-06-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 20 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 26 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
455 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-353 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1951 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
4 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
20 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
69 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1
0-3 km lapse rate
5.2 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Denver, CO (KDNR), 00:00Z

2.0 hours after it, 151 km from the path. June 22, 2013.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 00:00Z on 2013-06-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 78 joules per kilogram, CIN -156, lifted condensation level 4633 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 00:00Z on 2013-06-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -6 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 30 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
78 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-156 J/kg
Surface CAPE
173 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
4633 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
5 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-6 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
115 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
9.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Cheyenne radar (KCYS), 154 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:02 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
20:18 UTCHAIL 0.251 W SidneyCheyenne, NE
20:33 UTCHAIL 11 W SidneyCheyenne, NE
20:36 UTCHAIL 14 W SidneyCheyenne, NE
20:51 UTCHAIL 1.75N SidneyCheyenne, NENORTH PART OF SIDNEY CITY LIMITS. RELAYED FROM CHEYENNE COUNTY WARNING POINT.
21:01 UTCTORNADO6 W BrownsonCheyenne, NETRAINED SPOTTER REPORTED A TORNADO ON THE GROUND SOUTH OF POTTER AND INTERSTATE 80. TORNADO WAS MOVING SLIGHTLY WEST OF DUE NORTH.
21:32 UTCHAIL 16 Ssw RedingtonMorrill, NETRAINED SPOTTER REPORTED MARBLE TO QUARTER SIZED HAIL
21:33 UTCHAIL 1.759 Ese PotterCheyenne, NEPEA TO GOLFBALL SIZED HAIL. MILE MARKER 48 OF HIGHWAY 30.
21:45 UTCHAIL 1.7510 Sw LodgepoleCheyenne, NE
21:57 UTCHAIL 1.511 E SidneyCheyenne, NEOBSERVED ALONG INTERSTATE 80.
22:01 UTCTORNADO5 N SidneyCheyenne, NE
22:10 UTCHAIL 1.7510 Ne KimballKimball, NE
22:11 UTCHAIL 0.884 N KimballKimball, NEDIME TO NICKEL SIZED HAIL AT THE INTERSECTION OF HIGHWAY 71 AND COUNTY ROAD 42.
22:21 UTCHAIL 0.889 Ne KimballKimball, NE
22:30 UTCHAIL 0.757 Sw LodgepoleCheyenne, NEEVENT DURATION 15 MINUTES.
23:24 UTCHAIL 15 Se ChappellDeuel, NE

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2013 tornado in NebraskaEvery tornado in Nebraska since 1950Warnings in force in Nebraska nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 21, 2013

10 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 213:46 AM CDTEF0Chisago, MN0.550$100,000
June 211:58 PM CDTEF0Hand, SD0.225
June 212:55 PM CDTEF0Clark, SD2.325
June 213:03 PM CDTEF0Kingsbury, SD0.150
June 213:08 PM CDTEF0Clark, SD0.450
June 213:10 PM CDTEF0Kingsbury, SD0.150
June 213:34 PM CDTEF0Hamlin, SD0.450
June 213:01 PM MDTEF0Cheyenne, NE0.350
June 215:19 PM CDTEF0Lyon, MN0.150
June 215:31 PM MDTEF0Sheridan, NE0.733$100,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.