Tornadoes · United States · Missouri · 2026
EF1 tornado, Chitwood to Joplin, Missouri, April 23, 2026
From Chitwood to Joplin, this EF1 tornado ran 1.0 miles across Jasper County on April 23, 2026, touching down at 12:14 AM CDT and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody.
Preliminary. This is NWS SGF's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Joplin Tornado. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF1, preliminary
- Date
- April 23, 2026
- Touchdown
- 12:14 AM CDT (05:14 UTC)
- Lifted
- 12:19 AM CDT (05:19 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 1.0 miles (1.7 km)
- Path width
- 200 yards (183 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Jasper County
- Touchdown point
- 37.091, -94.552
- Lift-off point
- 37.093, -94.533
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 95 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS SGF
- The office's name for it
- Joplin Tornado
- Survey last edited
- April 24, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
What the survey found
An NWS survey concluded an EF1 tornado with peak winds of 95mph damaged an outdoor maintenance storage building at the golf course at the W 2nd Street and S Schifferdecker Ave in Joplin. The torando then tracked to the northeast downing numerous trees in a cyclonic manner. Minor roof damage occurred to a few homes, and several other homes were damaged by trees falling on them.
Written by NWS SGF in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.
The damage survey
6 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS SGF, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 95 mph.
- Bolted open faced wall flipped northward. Insulation from building to the west blown eastward.
- Trees down northeast, north, southwest.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A line of severe thunderstorms brought intense storms to the region during the late evening of the 23rd into the early morning of the 24th. The storms delivered a severe combination of damaging wind gusts, large hail, and an isolated tornado. Moving through the state in the overnight hours, a line of storms impacted Jasper and Newton counties with heavy rain, wind, and lightning. Early morning video documented significant tree damage and downed power lines near 1st and Schifferdecker in Joplin. Widespread wind damage tore the roof off the Joplin Parks and Recreation building and leveled several metal outbuildings.
A National Weather Service survey concluded an EF1 tornado with peak winds of 95mph damaged an outdoor maintenance storage building at the golf course at the W 2nd Street and S Schifferdecker Ave in Joplin. The tornado then tracked to the northeast downing numerous trees in a cyclonic manner. Minor roof damage occurred to a few homes, and several other homes were damaged by trees falling on them.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 02:53 UTC and running to 07:03 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 02:53 UTC | 07:03 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SGF |
| 04:59 UTC | 05:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SGF |
| 05:47 UTC | 06:07 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SGF |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:59 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 00:00Z
5.2 hours before the tornado, 69 km from the path. April 24, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 383 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -262 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1601 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 890 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 38 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 31 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 245 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 447 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.5 K/km
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 12:00Z
6.8 hours after it, 69 km from the path. April 24, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -8584 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 7 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1409 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 64 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 18 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 73 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 56 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.1 K/km
The surface observations
Joplin (JLN), 8 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03:15 UTC | 22 | 1004.7 | ||||
| 03:20 UTC | 21 | 1005.1 | ||||
| 03:25 UTC | 13 kt | 18 | 1005.4 | |||
| 03:35 UTC | 19 | 1005.8 | ||||
| 03:40 UTC | 1005.8 | |||||
| 03:45 UTC | 18 | 1005.4 | ||||
| 03:53 UTC | 71 | 62 | 190° 16 kt | 22 | 1005.1 | |
| 03:55 UTC | 1005.1 | |||||
| 04:00 UTC | 1005.1 | |||||
| 04:05 UTC | 19 | 1005.1 | ||||
| 04:10 UTC | 1005.1 | |||||
| 04:15 UTC | 210° 10 kt | 1005.4 | ||||
| 04:20 UTC | 1005.1 | |||||
| 04:25 UTC | 1005.1 | -RA | ||||
| 04:35 UTC | 1005.1 | -RA | ||||
| 04:40 UTC | 1005.4 | -RA | ||||
| 04:45 UTC | 1005.4 | -RA | ||||
| 04:50 UTC | 1005.4 | -RA | ||||
| 04:53 UTC | 69 | 63 | 190° 11 kt | 1005.4 | -RA | |
| 04:55 UTC | 10 kt | 1005.8 | -RA | |||
| 05:00 UTC | 200° 8 kt | 1005.8 | -RA | |||
| 05:05 UTC | 190° 6 kt | 1005.4 | -RA | |||
| 05:10 UTC | 190° 6 kt | 1005.8 | -RA | |||
| 05:13 UTC | 68 | 63 | 230° 4 kt | 1005.8 | VCTS -RA | |
| 05:15 UTC | 280° 7 kt | 1006.1 | -RA | |||
| 05:20 UTC | 67 | 63 | 290° 29 kt | 40 | 1008.1 | -TSRA BR |
| 05:20 UTC | 39 | 1008.1 | -RA BR | |||
| 05:23 UTC | 64 | 60 | 290° 24 kt | 40 | 1007.8 | +TSRA BR |
| 05:25 UTC | 1007.1 | +RA FG | ||||
| 05:26 UTC | 61 | 59 | 300° 15 kt | 40 | 1007.1 | +TSRA FG |
| 05:30 UTC | 1006.8 | +RA FG | ||||
| 05:32 UTC | 60 | 58 | 320° 9 kt | 32 | 1006.8 | TSRA BR |
| 05:35 UTC | 60 | 58 | 310° 6 kt | 22 | 1006.8 | -TSRA BR |
| 05:35 UTC | 300° 6 kt | 1006.8 | -RA BR | |||
| 05:40 UTC | 300° 3 kt | 1007.1 | -RA BR | |||
| 05:42 UTC | 60 | 58 | 0° 0 kt | 1007.1 | TSRA BR | |
| 05:45 UTC | 0° 0 kt | 1007.1 | RA BR | |||
| 05:50 UTC | 180° 8 kt | 1007.8 | -RA BR | |||
| 05:53 UTC | 60 | 58 | 170° 6 kt | 1007.5 | RA BR | |
| 06:00 UTC | 110° 4 kt | 1006.8 | RA BR | |||
| 06:02 UTC | 60 | 58 | 100° 4 kt | 1006.8 | TSRA BR | |
| 06:05 UTC | 100° 6 kt | 1006.4 | RA BR | |||
| 06:10 UTC | 90° 7 kt | 1006.4 | RA BR | |||
| 06:17 UTC | 60 | 59 | 110° 6 kt | 1006.4 | VCTS RA BR | |
| 06:20 UTC | 90° 4 kt | 1006.4 | RA | |||
| 06:25 UTC | 120° 5 kt | 1006.4 | RA BR | |||
| 06:30 UTC | 120° 7 kt | 1006.4 | +RA BR | |||
| 06:35 UTC | 120° 9 kt | 1006.4 | RA BR | |||
| 06:40 UTC | 130° 7 kt | 1006.4 | RA BR | |||
| 06:48 UTC | 59 | 57.2 | 100° 6 kt | 1006.1 | TSRA BR | |
| 06:50 UTC | 100° 6 kt | 1005.8 | RA BR | |||
| 06:53 UTC | 60 | 58 | 100° 6 kt | 1005.8 | TSRA BR | |
| 07:00 UTC | 80° 5 kt | 1005.4 | RA BR | |||
| 07:05 UTC | 90° 4 kt | 1005.8 | RA BR | |||
| 07:10 UTC | 100° 5 kt | 1005.4 | RA BR |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Springfield radar (KSGF), 102 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 05:16 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 05:11 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Racine | Newton, MO | Delayed report. Two trees were damaged north of Racine. |
| 05:14 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nne Iron Gates | Jasper, MO | Report of stop signs pulled from ground, power lines down, trees down, and damage to a building. Photos corroborate reports and also indicate a street sign knocked over and that tree damage ranges from numerous leaves an |
| 05:14 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nne Iron Gates | Jasper, MO | Roof blown off Parks and Rec building. |
| 05:14 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wnw Joplin | Jasper, MO | Broken power poles, and scattered tree limbs and trees on power lines across general area. |
| 05:14 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nne Iron Gates | Jasper, MO | An NWS survey concluded an EF1 tornado with peak winds of 95 mph damaged an outdoor maintenance storage building at the golf course at West 2nd Street and South Schifferdecker Ave in Joplin. The tornado then tracked to t |
| 05:18 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Sw Airport Drive | Jasper, MO | Jasper County reports tree and power line down at West Zora and North Peace Church with tree blocking road. Tree 18-24 inches in diameter. |
| 05:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 W Goodman | Mcdonald, MO | Tree was reported down west of Goodman. |
| 05:44 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Nw Wentworth | Newton, MO | Grain silo toppled and laying north. Estimated 70 mph from storm survey. Time estimated from radar. |
| 06:18 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 W Anderson | Mcdonald, MO | Tree was reported down west of Anderson. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in MissouriEvery tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in Missouri nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 23, 2026
19 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 23 | 1:46 PM CDT | EF1 | Harrison, IA | 2.9 | 500 | |||
| April 23 | 4:52 PM CDT | Unrated | Audubon, IA | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| April 23 | 5:34 PM CDT | Unrated | Fremont, IA | 0.5 | 20 | |||
| April 23 | 5:34 PM CDT | EF0 | Fremont, IA | 1.8 | 80 | |||
| April 23 | 6:03 PM CDT | EF0 | Wabaunsee, KS | 3.3 | 30 | |||
| April 23 | 6:04 PM CDT | EF0 | Wabaunsee, KS | 0.5 | 0 | |||
| April 23 | 6:17 PM CDT | EF0 | Page, IA | 2.1 | 20 | |||
| April 23 | 6:26 PM CDT | EF1 | Morris, KS | 0.9 | 30 | |||
| April 23 | 7:00 PM CDT | EF1 | Kay, OK | 10.4 | 400 | |||
| April 23 | 7:07 PM CDT | EF0 | Kay, OK | 0.4 | 0 | |||
| April 23 | 7:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Lyon, KS | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| April 23 | 7:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Kay, OK | 2.9 | 50 | |||
| April 23 | 7:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Madison, IA | 1.4 | 20 | |||
| April 23 | 7:58 PM CDT | EF1 | Gentry, MO | 4.3 | 100 | |||
| April 23 | 8:11 PM CDT | EF4 | Garfield, OK | 9.5 | 600 | 1 | ||
| April 23 | 8:42 PM CDT | EF1 | Decatur, IA | 2.2 | 150 | |||
| April 23 | 8:57 PM CDT | EF0 | Clay, MO | 1.7 | 75 | |||
| April 23 | 9:11 PM CDT | EF0 | Clay, MO | 1.5 | 50 | |||
| April 23 | 9:11 PM CDT | EF0 | Clay, MO | 1.1 | 100 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.