Tornadoes · United States · Iowa · 2026
EF0 tornado, Coin to College Spgs, Iowa, April 23, 2026
From Coin to College Spgs, this EF0 tornado ran 2.1 miles across Page County on April 23, 2026, touching down at 6:17 PM CDT and reaching 20 yards wide. It killed nobody.
Preliminary. This is NWS OAX's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF0, preliminary
- Date
- April 23, 2026
- Touchdown
- 6:17 PM CDT (23:17 UTC)
- Lifted
- 6:20 PM CDT (23:20 UTC)
- On the ground
- 3 minutes
- Path length
- 2.1 miles (3.4 km)
- Path width
- 20 yards (18 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Page County
- Touchdown point
- 40.651, -95.172
- Lift-off point
- 40.653, -95.132
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 70 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS OAX
- Survey last edited
- April 24, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
What the survey found
Two spotter reports confirmed a funnel with rotating dust at ground level with minor tree damage at one location. The track was mainly over open fields.
Written by NWS OAX in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.
The damage survey
3 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS OAX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EFU. The highest wind the damage implies is 70 mph.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A broken line of strong to severe thunderstorms impacted eastern Nebraska and southwest Iowa on April 23rd, 2026. The system was driven by a broad upper-level trough located over the western third of the United States, as additional shortwave energy rounded the ridge and pushed into the central Plains. In response to these features, strong lee troughing developed across the Great Plains. Southerly winds rapidly drew rich Gulf moisture northward, pushing dewpoints into the 60s. Surface observations showed a front draped from south-central Nebraska into northeast Nebraska and northwest Iowa, which slowly progressed eastward through the afternoon. This system brought strong winds throughout the vertical column, increasing deep-layer shear. This enhanced shear combined with steep lapse rates to provide a highly favorable environment for severe thunderstorms. A weak cap in place during the afternoon initially limited development until a few convective updrafts managed to punch through. The initial storms were isolated, posing a primary threat for large hail and tornadoes, particularly for those that interacted with the frontal boundary. Through the late afternoon and into the evening, convective development became much more widespread along the front as it slowly pushed eastward, bringing reports of hail, damaging wind gusts, and tornadoes. ||Numerous hail reports were received throughout the event. As storms matured, a southwest-to-northeast oriented broken line of supercells formed, extending generally from Lincoln, NE, through Omaha, NE, and into Little Sioux, IA. Wind gusts were measured up to 68 mph, and a tornado was confirmed near Little Sioux as a supercell approached the frontal boundary and underwent a storm merger. Within this corridor, hail ranging from 1 to 1.75 inches in diameter was widely reported. Further south, an additional strong supercell developed near Fairbury, NE. This storm tracked east-northeast, gradually growing upscale as it advanced. As the cell progressed, it produced hail up to 2 inches in diameter and spawned three brief tornadoes in southwest Iowa.
Two spotter reports confirmed a funnel with rotating dust at ground level with minor tree damage at one location. The track was mainly over open fields. Maximum wind speeds were estimated at 70 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
9 minutes of warning. NWS OAX issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:08 UTC, 9 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:48 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 17:02 UTC and running to 00:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17:02 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | OAX |
| 22:35 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | OAX |
| 22:44 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OAX |
| 23:08 UTC | 23:48 UTC | Tornado Warning | OAX |
| 23:18 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | OAX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:45 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Omaha, NE (KOAX), 00:00Z
0.7 hours after it, 126 km from the path. April 24, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -106 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2087 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2615 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 62 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -161 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -99 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -2.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.9 K/km
The radar
The Omaha radar (KOAX), 126 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:17 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22:34 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Se Riverton | Fremont, IA | Several videos and photographs from multiple angles indicated that a weak tornado developed and moved to the east northeast along this approximate path. While the near-surface dust cloud was wider, the core circulation w |
| 22:34 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Se Riverton | Fremont, IA | Video and photo evidence of a small tornado near this location. |
| 22:38 UTC | TORNADO | 2 E Riverton | Fremont, IA | |
| 23:00 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Shenandoah | Page, IA | Delayed report with picture via social media. |
| 23:17 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Nw College Springs | Page, IA | Two spotter reports confirmed a funnel with rotating dust at ground level with minor tree damage at one location. The track was mainly over open fields. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in IowaEvery tornado in Iowa since 1950Warnings in force in Iowa nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 23, 2026
19 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 23 | 1:46 PM CDT | EF1 | Harrison, IA | 2.9 | 500 | |||
| April 23 | 4:52 PM CDT | Unrated | Audubon, IA | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| April 23 | 5:34 PM CDT | Unrated | Fremont, IA | 0.5 | 20 | |||
| April 23 | 5:34 PM CDT | EF0 | Fremont, IA | 1.8 | 80 | |||
| April 23 | 6:03 PM CDT | EF0 | Wabaunsee, KS | 3.3 | 30 | |||
| April 23 | 6:04 PM CDT | EF0 | Wabaunsee, KS | 0.5 | 0 | |||
| April 23 | 6:26 PM CDT | EF1 | Morris, KS | 0.9 | 30 | |||
| April 23 | 7:00 PM CDT | EF1 | Kay, OK | 10.4 | 400 | |||
| April 23 | 7:07 PM CDT | EF0 | Kay, OK | 0.4 | 0 | |||
| April 23 | 7:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Lyon, KS | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| April 23 | 7:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Kay, OK | 2.9 | 50 | |||
| April 23 | 7:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Madison, IA | 1.4 | 20 | |||
| April 23 | 7:58 PM CDT | EF1 | Gentry, MO | 4.3 | 100 | |||
| April 23 | 8:11 PM CDT | EF4 | Garfield, OK | 9.5 | 600 | 1 | ||
| April 23 | 8:42 PM CDT | EF1 | Decatur, IA | 2.2 | 150 | |||
| April 23 | 8:57 PM CDT | EF0 | Clay, MO | 1.7 | 75 | |||
| April 23 | 9:11 PM CDT | EF0 | Clay, MO | 1.5 | 50 | |||
| April 23 | 9:11 PM CDT | EF0 | Clay, MO | 1.1 | 100 | |||
| April 23 | 12:14 AM CDT | EF1 | Jasper, MO | 1.0 | 200 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.