Tornadoes · United States · Missouri · 2021

EF0 tornado, White Bear to Mungers, Missouri, June 24, 2021

From White Bear to Mungers, this EF0 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Marion County on June 24, 2021, touching down at 12:01 AM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 24, 2021
Touchdown
12:01 AM CDT (05:01 UTC)
Lifted
12:03 AM CDT (05:03 UTC)
On the ground
2 minutes
Path length
0.2 miles (0.3 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Marion County
Touchdown point
39.691, -91.500
Lift-off point
39.693, -91.497
Record number
2106242301-01

The damage survey

10 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LSX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 81 mph.

  • West side of home lost a large section of siding
  • A white vinyl fence was completely destroyed and laid in a convergent pattern. Some minor damage to the roof of a two family residence.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A trough moved southeast through the region, generating a complex of showers and storms. Numerous reports of damaging winds, a few tornadoes and flash flooding were reported with this system.

A brief tornado touched down to the northeast of Renseselaer very early in the morning on June 25th. The tornado first touched down along County Road 429. The tornado quickly pushed northeast, doing damage to a few sheds at the intersection of County Road 429 and Highway MM. One shed was completely destroyed and its roof was lifted into a nearby tree. The tornado spread northeast across Highway MM, before lifting just to the north of Highway MM. The tornado was rated EF0 with a path length of 0.21 miles and a max path width of 50 yards. No injuries or deaths were reported.

A brief, narrow tornado touched down in a residential subdivision northwest of Hannibal, MO early Friday morning. The tornado first touched down along Rosewood Drive, where it ripped the siding off the westward facing wall of a residential home. The tornado then continued northeast towards Deer Ridge, completely destroying a couple of vinyl fences and breaking limbs off a large tree on the north side of Deer Ridge. The tornado quickly lifted as it pushed east towards Munger Lane. The tornado was rated EF0 with a path length of 0.13 miles and a max path width of 25 yards. No injuries or deaths were reported.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

21 minutes of warning. NWS LSX issued a tornado warning for this county at 04:40 UTC, 21 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 05:18 UTC.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 01:59 UTC and running to 05:46 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
21:00 UTC00:42 UTCFlash Flood WatchLSX
01:59 UTC05:46 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchLSX
04:29 UTC05:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSX
04:40 UTC05:18 UTCTornado WarningLSX
22:10 UTC02:44 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchLSX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 01:06 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Davenport, (KDVN), 00:00Z

5.0 hours before the tornado, 230 km from the path. June 25, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2021-06-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 112 joules per kilogram, CIN -93, lifted condensation level 817 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2021-06-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 151 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 46 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
112 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-93 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1405 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
817 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
151 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
230 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.4
0-3 km lapse rate
5.5 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Davenport, (KDVN), 12:00Z

7.0 hours after it, 230 km from the path. June 25, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2021-06-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 22 joules per kilogram, CIN -140, lifted condensation level 711 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2021-06-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -16 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 13 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
22 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-140 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
711 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
3 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-16 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
14 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.7 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 131 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 05:00 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
05:01 UTCTORNADO2.5 Ene RensselaerMarion, MOA BRIEF TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN TO THE NORTHEAST OF RENSESELAER VERY EARLY IN THE MORNING ON JUNE 25TH. THE TORNADO FIRST TOUCHED DOWN ALONG COUNTY ROAD 429. THE TORNADO QUICKLY PUSHED NORTHEAST, DOING DAMAGE TO A FEW SHEDS
05:03 UTCTSTM WND GST 607 N MexicoAudrain, MOHAM REPORTED 50-60 MPH WINDS.
05:07 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 S HannibalMarion, MOSEVERAL TREE BRANCHES AND SOME MINOR ROOF DAMAGE ALONG LILLY ROAD.
05:08 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nne RensselaerMarion, MODRIVER REPORTING TREE DEBRIS ALL OVER HIGHWAY AT HIGHWAY 36 NEAR HIGHWAY H.
05:08 UTCTORNADO3 Nw HannibalMarion, MOA BRIEF, NARROW TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN IN A RESIDENTIAL SUBDIVISION NORTHWEST OF HANNIBAL, MO EARLY FRIDAY MORNING. THE TORNADO FIRST TOUCHED DOWN ALONG ROSEWOOD DRIVE, WHERE IT RIPPED THE SIDING OFF THE WESTWARD FACING WA
05:09 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Se HannibalMarion, MOSEVERAL TREES DOWN ALONG LINDELL AVENUE.
05:10 UTCTSTM WND DMGFarberAudrain, MORELAYED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA: A LARGE LIMB AROUND 10-12 INCHES IN DIAMETER HAS BROKEN FROM A TREE.
05:11 UTCTSTM WND DMGFarberAudrain, MOMULTIPLE TREE LIMBS DOWN AND A FEW SHINGLES RIPPED OFF HOMES ALONG TRABUE DRIVE.
05:11 UTCTSTM WND GST 701 E HannibalMarion, MO60 TO 70 MPH WIND GUSTS IN TOWN. NO DAMAGE SO FAR.
05:12 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Sse HannibalRalls, MOLARGE LOCUST TREE FELL ONTO A HOUSE. WALLS ARE BUCKLING UNDER THE WEIGHT OF THE TREE AND BREAKING WINDOWS. ON HIGHWAY O AT SILVERS LANE.
05:35 UTCTSTM WND DMGLouisianaPike, MORELAYED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA: NUMEROUS LIMBS UP TO 6 INCHES IN DIAMETER ARE DOWN IN THE AREA.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in MissouriEvery tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in Missouri nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 24, 2021

8 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 243:32 PM CDTEF0Rusk, WI0.825$20,000
June 244:24 PM CDTEF0Chippewa, WI0.225
June 248:18 PM CDTUnratedMacoupin, IL0.210
June 249:13 PM CDTEF0Grundy, MO1.725
June 249:17 PM CDTEF0Grundy, MO5.650
June 249:18 PM CDTEF1Grundy, MO4.975
June 2411:27 PM CDTUnratedShelby, MO0.110
June 2412:08 AM CDTEF0Marion, MO0.125

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.