Tornadoes · United States · Missouri · 2015
EF0 tornado, Cliquot to Rondo, Missouri, May 17, 2015
From Cliquot to Rondo, this EF0 tornado ran 1.7 miles across Polk County on May 17, 2015, touching down at 2:07 AM CDT and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 17, 2015
- Touchdown
- 2:07 AM CDT (07:07 UTC)
- Lifted
- 2:09 AM CDT (07:09 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 1.7 miles (2.7 km)
- Path width
- 200 yards (183 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Polk County
- Touchdown point
- 37.698, -93.506
- Lift-off point
- 37.713, -93.481
- Record number
- 1505170107-01
The damage survey
7 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS SGF, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 80 mph.
- Several trees were uprooted. Numerous large tree branches broken and thrown in multiple directions. A couple outbuildings were destroyed.
- Numerous large tree branches and tree top broken. Several trees were uprooted.
- Numerous large tree braches were broken. Several large trees were uprooted in different directions. Powerlines and poles were bent over. One house had minor roof damage.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A strong upper level system moved through the Midwest region and produced a squall line of thunderstorms across the Missouri Ozarks. This squall line of storms produced numerous reports of wind damage and a few weak tornadoes.
An EF-0 rated tornado occurred east of Dunnegan. Multiple trees were damaged in the area with damage consistent with winds up to 80 mph. The tornado had a path length of just under two miles with a width of 100 to 200 yards.
An EF-0 tornado touched down about east of the community of Cliquot near East 380th Road and South 109th Road. The tornado lifted about 2 miles South of Pittsburg near Highway 64 and East 318th Road. Numerous large tree branches were broken and tree tops snapped. Severe trees were uprooted. Two houses had minor roof and siding damage. Several fences were damaged. The path length was approximately 10 miles and a path width of 100 yards. Maximum winds were estimated up to 85 mph.
An EF-0 tornado briefly touched down southeast of Flemington. The tornado touched down near South 85th Road and 330th Road. The tornado lifted near South 95th Road and Highway V. A couple outbuildings were destroyed. Numerous trees had severe tree damage with large branches broken and tree tops snapped. Several trees were uprooted. The path was approximately 2 miles long and 100 yards wide. Maximum winds were estimated up to 85 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
21 minutes of warning. NWS SGF issued a tornado warning for this county at 06:46 UTC, 21 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 07:15 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 03:21 UTC and running to 08:01 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 03:21 UTC | 08:01 UTC | Tornado Watch | SGF |
| 06:46 UTC | 07:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | SGF |
| 06:56 UTC | 07:48 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SGF |
| 07:08 UTC | 07:52 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SGF |
| 07:15 UTC | 07:40 UTC | Tornado Warning | SGF |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 05:52 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 00:00Z
7.1 hours before the tornado, 94 km from the path. May 17, 2015.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1727 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -4 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 3458 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1056 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 41 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 14 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 127 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 218 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.4
- Supercell composite
- 11.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.1 K/km
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 12:00Z
4.9 hours after it, 94 km from the path. May 17, 2015.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -69893 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 915 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 51 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -54 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 220 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.9 K/km
The surface observations
Springfield (SGF), 53 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 05:52 UTC | 73 | 67 | 160° 16 kt | 24 | 1011.2 | |
| 06:52 UTC | 72 | 67 | 160° 14 kt | 1011.2 | -RA | |
| 07:16 UTC | 72 | 67 | 200° 27 kt | 42 | 1013.5 | VCTS HZ |
| 07:19 UTC | 68 | 63 | 220° 28 kt | 42 | 1013.2 | VCTS -RA SQ |
| 07:23 UTC | 63 | 59 | 230° 20 kt | 42 | 1013.5 | +TSRA BR SQ |
| 07:31 UTC | 62 | 60 | 230° 12 kt | 27 | 1013.2 | +TSRA BR |
| 07:39 UTC | 62 | 60 | 200° 7 kt | 18 | 1013.5 | +TSRA BR |
| 07:52 UTC | 62 | 60 | 190° 7 kt | 1013.5 | TSRA | |
| 08:12 UTC | 62 | 59 | 190° 8 kt | 1013.2 | -RA | |
| 08:30 UTC | 62 | 60 | 150° 7 kt | 1012.9 | VCTS -RA | |
| 08:45 UTC | 62 | 60 | 150° 9 kt | 1013.2 | -TSRA | |
| 08:52 UTC | 62 | 60 | 150° 8 kt | 1013.2 | TSRA | |
| 09:00 UTC | 62 | 60 | 150° 11 kt | 1013.2 | VCTS RA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 06:53 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nnw Cane Hill | Cedar, MO | TREE LIMBS UP TO 10 INCHES IN DIAMETER BROKEN AT STOCKTON STATE PARK. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR. |
| 07:07 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 4 E Dunnegan | Polk, MO | AN EF0 RATED TORNADO OCCURRED EAST OF DUNNEGAN DURING THE EARLY MORNING HOURS OF MAY 17. MULTIPLE TREES WERE DAMAGED IN THE AREA...WITH DAMAGE CONSISTENT WITH WINDS OF 75 TO 80 MPH. THE TORNADO HAD A PATH LENGTH OF JUST |
| 07:10 UTC | TSTM WND GST 80 | 2 Sw Bolivar | Polk, MO | SPOTTER ESTIMATED 70-80MPH WIND GUST NEAR BOLIVAR. |
| 07:11 UTC | TORNADO | 6 E Humansville | Polk, MO | A NWS STORM SURVEY FOUND AN EF-0 TORNADO BRIEFLY TOUCHED DOWN SOUTHEAST OF FLEMINGTON. THE TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN NEAR SOUTH 85TH ROAD AND 330TH ROAD AND LIFTED NEAR SOUTH 95TH ROAD AND HWY V. A COUPLE OUTBUILDINGS WERE DE |
| 07:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Ese Humansville | Polk, MO | TREES DOWN ON HIGHWAY O NORTH OF BOLIVAR. |
| 07:16 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 4 W Polk | Polk, MO | A NWS STORM SURVEY FOUND AN EF-0 TORNADO BRIEFLY TOUCHED DOWN ABOUT 4 MILES WEST OF POLK NEAT E 358TH ROAD AND HWY PP. IT TRAVELED NORTHEAST AND LIFTED APPROXIMATELY 2 MILES SOUTH OF PITTSBURG NEAR HWY 64 AND EAST 318TH |
| 07:16 UTC | TORNADO | 4 W Polk | Polk, MO | A NWS STORM SURVEY FOUND AN EF-0 TORNADO BRIEFLY TOUCHED DOWN ABOUT 4 MILES WEST OF POLK NEAT E 358TH ROAD AND HWY PP. IT TRAVELED NORTHEAST AND LIFTED APPROXIMATELY 2 MILES SOUTH OF PITTSBURG NEAR HWY 64 AND EAST 318TH |
| 07:17 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Willard | Greene, MO | TREES DOWN IN WILLARD AT HWY AB/112 AS WELL AS HWY101/106. TREES REPORTED TO BE AT LEAST 3 FT IN DIAMETER. |
| 07:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 W Pittsburg | Hickory, MO | SEVERAL 3 INCH DIAMETER TREE LIMBS DOWN |
| 07:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Polk | Polk, MO | TREE DOWNED ACROSS A ROAD. RELAYED REPORT FROM PUBLIC. |
| 07:38 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 11 Nne Buffalo | Dallas, MO | A NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STORM SURVEY REVEALED THAT AN EF-0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN ON A FARM ALONG HIGHWAY 73 ROUGHLY 10.63 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF BUFFALO. DAMAGE TO A HOME...OUTBUILDINGS...AND TREES OCCURRED. THE DAMA |
| 07:38 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 4 Nne Pumpkin Center | Dallas, MO | A NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STORM SURVEY REVEALED THAT AN EF-0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN ON A FARM ALONG HIGHWAY 73 ROUGHLY 10.63 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF BUFFALO. DAMAGE TO A HOME...OUTBUILDINGS...AND TREES OCCURRED. THE DAMA |
| 07:44 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Sse Elkland | Webster, MO | TREES UPROOTED AS WELL AS MINOR STRUCTURAL DAMAGE TO A HOME INCLUDING SHINGLE DAMAGE. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2015 tornado in MissouriEvery tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in Missouri nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 17, 2015
11 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 17 | 1:38 AM CDT | EF1 | Lawrence, MO | 4.5 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| May 17 | 2:10 AM CDT | EF0 | Polk, MO | 10.6 | 100 | $15,000 | ||
| May 17 | 2:11 AM CDT | EF0 | Polk, MO | 2.1 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| May 17 | 2:20 AM CDT | EF0 | Madison, IA | 7.1 | 130 | $25,000 | ||
| May 17 | 2:27 AM CDT | EF0 | Madison, IA | 1.7 | 50 | |||
| May 17 | 2:38 AM CDT | EF0 | Dallas, MO | 0.1 | 40 | $5,000 | ||
| May 17 | 2:40 AM CDT | EF1 | Madison, IA | 1.5 | 100 | |||
| May 17 | 2:40 AM CDT | EF1 | Madison, IA | 1.5 | 110 | $50,000 | ||
| May 17 | 3:00 AM CDT | EF0 | Dallas, IA | 0.3 | 40 | |||
| May 17 | 3:30 AM CDT | EF1 | Tangipahoa Parish, LA | 1.6 | 50 | 2 | $100,000 | |
| May 17 | 3:31 PM CDT | EF0 | Shawano, WI | 4.8 | 75 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.