Tornadoes · United States · Missouri · 2008
EF0 tornado, Branson Mem Arpt to Pt Lookout Arpt, Missouri, January 8, 2008
From Branson Mem Arpt to Pt Lookout Arpt, this EF0 tornado ran 2.9 miles across Taney County on January 8, 2008, touching down at 3:01 AM CST and reaching 20 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $75,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- January 8, 2008
- Touchdown
- 3:01 AM CST (09:01 UTC)
- Lifted
- 3:03 AM CST (09:03 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 2.9 miles (4.6 km)
- Path width
- 20 yards (18 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $75,000
- County
- Taney County
- Touchdown point
- 36.629, -93.266
- Lift-off point
- 36.634, -93.214
- Record number
- 0801080301-01
What the Weather Service recorded
An unusual mid winter tornado outbreak occurred over southwest and central Missouri. 31 tornadoes struck the region within a 15 hour time frame on 7 January into early morning 8 January. Two tornadoes intensified to EF-3 status while five tornadoes caused EF-2 damage. All other tornadoes during this outbreak were surveyed and given EF-0 and EF-1 status. Multiple training supercells spawned most of these tornadoes that occurred along the Interstate 44 corridor. Toward the end of this episode, a broken squall line spawned numerous EF-0 and EF-1 tornadoes across the southern Missouri Ozarks.
A National Weather Service storm survey revealed that an EF-0 tornado briefly touched down at the Thousand Hills Golf Resort. Three condomeniums sustained minor damage. The tornado also caused damage at a mobile home park in Hollister.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
6 minutes of warning. NWS SGF issued a tornado warning for this county at 08:55 UTC, 6 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 09:56 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 01:49 UTC and running to 10:05 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22:05 UTC | 01:49 UTC | Tornado Watch | SGF |
| 01:49 UTC | 10:05 UTC | Tornado Watch | SGF |
| 06:42 UTC | 07:34 UTC | Tornado Warning | SGF |
| 08:55 UTC | 09:56 UTC | Tornado Warning | SGF |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 05:58 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 00:00Z
9.0 hours before the tornado, 58 km from the path. January 8, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 765 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -14 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 725 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 955 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 58 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 33 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 281 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 338 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.7
- Supercell composite
- 7.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.6 K/km
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 12:00Z
3.0 hours after it, 58 km from the path. January 8, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 40 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -49 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 693 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 68 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 69 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -46 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -78 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.1 K/km
The radar
The Springfield radar (KSGF), 69 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 09:01 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 07:27 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Dogwood | Douglas, MO | |
| 07:55 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 4 Sw Springfield | Greene, MO | WEST BOUNT LANE OF HIGHWAY 60 SOUTHWEST OF TOWN WATER COVERED. |
| 08:00 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 N Aurora | Lawrence, MO | STORM SURVEY REVEALED EVIDENCE OF SIGNIFICANT FLASH FLOODING AT LOW WATER CROSSING ON FARM ROAD 2170 APPROXIMATELY 1/4 MILE EAST OF INTERSECTION OF FARM ROAD 2170 AND HIGHWAY K. PAVEMENT WAS WASHED AWAY AT THIS POINT AND |
| 08:00 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 Ne Aurora | Lawrence, MO | WITNESS REPORTED SIGNIFICANT FLASH FLOODING NEAR FARM ROAD 1200 AND FARM ROAD 2165. WITNESS MEASURED OVER 5 INCHES OF RAIN AND STATED THERE WAS AT LEAST THREE FEET OF RUSHING WATER OVER ROADWAY. |
| 08:00 UTC | TORNADO | 1 N Aurora | Lawrence, MO | NWS STORM SURVEY FOUND AN EF-0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN 1/4 MILE SOUTH OF THE INTERSECTION OF FARM ROAD 2170 AND FARM ROAD 1182. PATH WAS 4 MILES LONG AND 40 YARDS WIDE AT ITS WIDEST POINT. A WELL BUILT POLE BARN WAS DESTROY |
| 08:22 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 E Billings | Christian, MO | CANOE THROWN INTO TREES. NUMEROUS TREES DOWN. SWINGSET MOVED ACROSS THE YARD. |
| 08:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nne Pleasant Ridge | Barry, MO | A HOME AND TWO BARNS WERE DAMAGED FROM FARM ROAD 1150 TO FARM ROAD 1170 JUST TO THE SOUTH OF FARM ROAD 2240 IN NORTHERN BARRY COUNTY. NUMEROUS TREES WERE ALSO DOWNED IN THIS AREA. |
| 08:30 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 2 N Jenkins | Barry, MO | A NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STORM SURVEY REVEALED THAT AN EF-1 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN TWO MILES NORTH OF JENKINS...AND TRACKED TO TWO MILES NORTHEAST OF GALENA. HOMES...BARNS...AND TREES WERE DAMAGED...INCLUDING ONE TURKEY |
| 08:30 UTC | TORNADO | 2 N Jenkins | Barry, MO | A NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STORM SURVEY REVEALED THAT AN EF-1 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN TWO MILES NORTH OF JENKINS...AND TRACKED TO TWO MILES NORTHEAST OF GALENA. HOMES...BARNS...AND TREES WERE DAMAGED...INCLUDING ONE TURKEY |
| 08:35 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Republic | Greene, MO | |
| 08:37 UTC | TORNADO | 6 W Galena | Stone, MO | A NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SURVEY TEAM REVEALED THAN AN EF-1 TORNADO TRACKED INTO NORTHERN STONE COUNTY. THE TORNADO LIFTED 3 MILES NORTHEAST OF GALENA. TORNADO PATH WIDTH WAS 200 YARDS AT THE WIDEST AND THE PATH LENGTH |
| 08:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 S Battlefield | Greene, MO | POWER LINES DOWN OVER BLUE SPRINGS ROAD. |
| 08:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Republic | Greene, MO | WIDESPREAD MINOR DAMAGE ACROSS THE CITY INCLUDING DOWNED LIMBS AND WINDOWS BLOWN OUT. |
| 08:40 UTC | TSTM WND GST 70 | Shell Knob | Barry, MO | ROOF DAMAGE TO TWO COMMERICAL BUILDINGS IN SHELL KNOB AND A WALL BLOWN OUT IN A METAL BARN JUST NORTH OF SHELL KNOB. |
| 08:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 S Cassville | Barry, MO | THREE CEDAR TREES ESTIMATED AT 18 INCHES IN DIAMETER SNAPPED AT TRUNK. |
| 08:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 S Cassville | Barry, MO | THREE CEDAR TREES ESTIMATED TO BE 18 INCHES IN DIAMETER SNAPPED AT THE TRUNK. |
| 08:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 S Battlefield | Christian, MO | LARGE TREE DOWN ON A HOUSE AND OUTBUILDING BLOWN OVER ON NORTH OLD MILL ROAD SOUTH OF BATTLEFIELD. |
| 08:50 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 2 Sw Highlandvi | Christian, MO | THIS TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN 1.5 MILES SOUTHWEST OF HIGHLANDVILLE AND MOVED TO THE EAST NORTHEAST THROUGH THE TOWN OF HIGHLANDVILLE...LIFTING 4 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF THE CITY. THIS TORNADO DAMAGED OR DESTROYED NUMEROUS OU |
| 08:53 UTC | TSTM WND GST 80 | Nixa | Christian, MO | |
| 08:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Nne Nixa | Greene, MO | NUMEROUS TREES DOWNED ALONG FARM ROAD 163 AND FARM ROAD 192 IN SOUTHERN GREENE COUNTY. |
| 08:55 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | Spokane | Christian, MO | SHINGLES BLOWN OFF ROOF |
| 09:00 UTC | TORNADO | 3 E Rogersville | Webster, MO | WEBSTER COUNTY EMERGENCY MANAGER SUGGESTS THAT AN EF-0 TORNADO TRACKED FROM 3 MILES EAST OF ROGERSVILLE TO 1 MILE NORTHEAST OF DIGGINS. DAMAGE TO STRUCTURES AND TREES WERE OBSERVED. THE TORNADO WIDTH WAS APPROXIMATELY 10 |
| 09:05 UTC | TORNADO | 1 S Branson | Taney, MO | NWS STORM SURVEY FOUND AN EF-0 TORNADO TOUCH DOWN IN THOUSAND HILLS RESORT. THREE CONDOMINIUMS WERE DAMAGED. THE ROOF OF ONE CONDOMINIUM BALCONY WAS RIPPED OFF AND THROWN 75 YARDS INTO THE SIDE OF A FOURTH CONDO. PATH WA |
| 09:06 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hollister | Taney, MO | TRANSFORMERS SPARKING IN THE HOLLISTER AND BRANSON AREAS. |
| 09:06 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | Sparta | Christian, MO | |
| 09:11 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Branson | Taney, MO | ROOF DAMAGE TO THE THOUSAND HILLS CONDOMINIUM COMPLEX. WINDSPREAD TREES AND POWER LINES DOWNED IN THE BRANSON AREA. |
| 09:11 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hollister | Taney, MO | FOUR MOBILE HOMES DESTROYED FROM FALLING TREES. |
| 09:11 UTC | TSTM WND GST 80 | 2 N Forsyth | Taney, MO | 80 MPH WIND GUST WITH LARGE TREE LIMBS COMING DOWN. |
| 09:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Branson | Taney, MO | SEVERAL BUILDINGS DAMAGED IN THE BRANSON AREA. |
| 09:15 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Nixa | Christian, MO | LOW WATER CROSSINGS ACROSS THE COUNTY UNDER WATER. SEVERAL ROADS WASHED OUT WITH DEBRIS ON ROADWAYS. |
| 09:18 UTC | TORNADO | 8 Wnw Ava | Douglas, MO | EF-0 TORNADO TRACKED FROM O HIGHWAY NEAR ARDEN TO JUST WEST OF HIGHWAY 5 NEAR MOUNT ZION. SEVERAL BARNS AND OUTBUILDINGS DAMAGED OR DESTROYED WITH NUMEROUS TREES SNAPPED OR UPROOTED. THE TORNADO PATH WAS 50 YARDS WIDE WI |
| 09:19 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Crane | Stone, MO | ONE HOME REPORTED WITH HEAVY DAMAGE. |
| 09:19 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Kimberling City | Stone, MO | SEVERAL TREES REPORTED DOWN ACROSS THE COUNTY. |
| 09:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Thornfield | Ozark, MO | SHINGLES OFF OF A ROOF...LARGE CEDAR TREE UPROOTED...DAMAGE TO ANOTHER TREE TOP...ONE BARN SUFFERED ROOF DAMAGE AND ANOTHER BARN WAS DAMAGED. |
| 09:35 UTC | TSTM WND GST 70 | 1 S Ava | Douglas, MO | 70 MPH GUST ON THE SOUTH EDGE OF AVA WITH DEBRIS ON THE ROAD. |
| 09:54 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 4 E Billings | Christian, MO | LOW WATER CROSSING FLOODED. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in MissouriEvery tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in Missouri nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of January 8, 2008
22 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 8 | 2:22 AM CST | EF1 | Barry, MO | 4.8 | 100 | $300,000 | ||
| January 8 | 2:31 AM CST | EF1 | Barry, MO | 12.1 | 200 | $2.0 million | ||
| January 8 | 2:37 AM CST | EF1 | Greene, MO | 1.1 | 50 | $50,000 | ||
| January 8 | 2:50 AM CST | EF1 | Christian, MO | 5.0 | 100 | $250,000 | ||
| January 8 | 3:16 AM CST | EF0 | Webster, MO | 7.2 | 50 | $15,000 | ||
| January 8 | 3:17 AM CST | EF0 | Douglas, MO | 9.7 | 50 | $75,000 | ||
| January 8 | 3:18 AM CST | EF0 | Webster, MO | 4.7 | 150 | $750,000 | ||
| January 8 | 3:43 AM CST | EF1 | Douglas, MO | 2.2 | 75 | $125,000 | ||
| January 8 | 3:45 AM CST | EF1 | Wright, MO | 11.9 | 150 | $200,000 | ||
| January 8 | 4:20 AM CST | EF0 | Howell, MO | 0.4 | 20 | $1,000 | ||
| January 8 | 4:27 AM CST | EF1 | Shannon, MO | 2.3 | 200 | |||
| January 8 | 4:38 AM CST | EF1 | Shannon, MO | 9.8 | 200 | $75,000 | ||
| January 8 | 4:59 AM CST | EF0 | Oregon, MO | 1.1 | 50 | $1,000 | ||
| January 8 | 8:26 AM CST | EF2 | Pope, AR | 20.5 | 440 | 1 | 2 | $5.3 million |
| January 8 | 12:40 PM CST | EF1 | Stoddard, MO | 4.8 | 120 | $250,000 | ||
| January 8 | 1:26 PM CST | EF0 | Cross, AR | 10.6 | 150 | $25,000 | ||
| January 8 | 1:52 PM CST | EF1 | Poinsett, AR | 0.1 | 25 | $50,000 | ||
| January 8 | 2:20 PM CST | EF1 | Mississippi, AR | 3.5 | 75 | $100,000 | ||
| January 8 | 2:58 PM CST | EF1 | Dyer, TN | 7.8 | 25 | $270,000 | ||
| January 8 | 3:30 PM CST | EF0 | Jefferson, MS | 4.9 | 50 | |||
| January 8 | 5:37 PM CST | EF1 | Simpson, MS | 19.4 | 125 | $400,000 | ||
| January 8 | 6:11 PM CST | EF0 | Rankin, MS | 0.4 | 50 | $12,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.