Tornadoes · United States · Mississippi · 2022

EF0 tornado, East Aberdeen to Aberdeen Mnroe Co Ar, Mississippi, March 30, 2022

From East Aberdeen to Aberdeen Mnroe Co Ar, this EF0 tornado ran 7.7 miles across Monroe County on March 30, 2022, touching down at 7:16 PM CDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $50,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
March 30, 2022
Touchdown
7:16 PM CDT (00:16 UTC)
Lifted
7:26 PM CDT (00:26 UTC)
On the ground
10 minutes
Path length
7.7 miles (12.3 km)
Path width
150 yards (137 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$50,000
County
Monroe County
Touchdown point
33.797, -88.522
Lift-off point
33.865, -88.416
Record number
2203301816-01

The damage survey

12 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS MEG, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 85 mph.

  • Tornadic Debris Signature. Start point of tornado

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

On Wednesday 03/30/2022 a strong shortwave trough and cold front moved across the region. Strong gradient winds occurred before the cold front moved across the area. Severe thunderstorms, flooding and tornadoes occurred. Damage was reported across the area.

A tornado developed approximately three miles southeast of Aberdeen near a wooded area along Sharpley Bottom Road per tornadic debris signature. As this tornado moved northeast, tree damage was immediately northwest of the intersection of Highways 45 and 25 South near East Aberdeen. More uprooted trees were observed along Highway 25 South near Nichols Creek. The tornado intensified as it crossed Dan Taylor Road and Old Columbus Road, damaging hardwood trees, indicative of wind speeds near 85 mph. The tornado continued northeast, resulting in minor tree damage along Burns Cemetery Road and Beeks Road, dissipating in the wooded area prior to reaching West Road. NSSL assisted with the survey.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

5 minutes of warning. NWS MEG issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:11 UTC, 5 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 00:45 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 17:16 UTC and running to 00:55 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
12:00 UTC08:40 UTCWind AdvisoryMEG
12:00 UTC00:56 UTCHigh Wind WarningMEG
17:16 UTC00:55 UTCTornado WatchMEG
22:56 UTC23:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEG
23:37 UTC00:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEG
00:11 UTC00:45 UTCTornado WarningMEG
00:22 UTC01:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEG
00:25 UTC01:00 UTCTornado WarningMEG

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:58 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), 00:00Z

0.3 hours before the tornado, 173 km from the path. March 31, 2022.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2022-03-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 4 joules per kilogram, CIN -65, lifted condensation level 1794 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2022-03-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 192 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 59 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
4 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-65 J/kg
Surface CAPE
21 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1794 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
192 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
449 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
8.2 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), 12:00Z

11.7 hours after it, 173 km from the path. March 31, 2022.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2022-03-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -84636, lifted condensation level 645 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2022-03-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -76 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 74 knots.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-84636 J/kg
Surface CAPE
22 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
645 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
74 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-76 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
2 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 15 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:12 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:00 UTCNON-TSTM WND DMG2 Sw ColumbusLowndes, MSTREES DOWNED ON TWO HOUSES ON 9TH AVE S, POWER LINES DOWNED ON ASHE.
23:05 UTCTSTM WND DMGHoustonChickasaw, MSVERY LARGE TREE DOWN ON COUNTRY CLUB ROAD.
23:25 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 W ShannonLee, MSMETAL ROOF PEELED BACK ON HOME ON 506 NEAR SHANNON AND BLOWN INTO NEARBY TREE.
23:28 UTCTSTM WND DMGOkolonaChickasaw, MSLARGE TREE SNAPPED IN OKALONA.
23:43 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nne StarkvilleOktibbeha, MSTREE FELL ON A HOME ON CALDWELL ST.
00:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGFultonItawamba, MSLARGE TREE DOWN ON CAMPER.
00:15 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Se AberdeenMonroe, MSA LARGE TREE FELL ON A HOME ON MONROE ST.
00:17 UTCTORNADO3 Ese AberdeenMonroe, MSRADAR INDICATED BRIEF TORNADO TOUCHDOWN. VERY SMALL CIRCULATION BUT CONFIRMED TDS ON RADAR.
00:20 UTCTSTM WND DMGAmoryMonroe, MSLARGE TREE DOWN (POSSIBLY) ON DR. ODOM PEDIATRICS BUILDING.
00:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGTremontItawamba, MSVEHICLE TRAPPED BENEATH TREES AND POWER LINES ON HWY 178 NEAR NITA LAKE ROAD WEST OF TREMONT.
00:49 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wsw ColumbusLowndes, MSWCBI ARTICLE REPORTS SEVERAL TREES DOWN IN THE COLUMBUS AREA.
00:53 UTCHAIL 0.5CaledoniaLowndes, MSHALF INCH DIAMETER HAIL FELL NEAR CALEDONIA. REPORT RELAYED VIA MPING.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2022 tornado in MississippiEvery tornado in Mississippi since 1950Warnings in force in Mississippi nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of March 30, 2022

80 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 304:04 AM CDTEF3Springdale tornado, AR5.23507$20 million
March 304:34 AM CDTEF1Rockwall, TX0.550$500,000
March 304:39 AM CDTEF0Pittsburg, OK0.6100$75,000
March 306:25 AM CDTEF1Red River, TX3.0100$25,000
March 307:47 AM CDTEF1Johnson, AR3.5400
March 3011:16 AM CDTEF1Sabine, TX0.9100$15,000
March 3011:41 AM CDTEF1Newton, TX1.9100$150,000
March 3011:53 AM CDTEF0Natchitoches Parish, LA1.2100$5,000
March 3011:53 AM CDTEF0Natchitoches Parish, LA5.5100
March 3012:05 PM CDTEF1Natchitoches Parish, LA3.7200$12,000
March 3012:20 PM CDTEF1Bienville Parish, LA1.7400
March 3012:22 PM CDTEF0Natchitoches Parish, LA2.750
March 3012:28 PM CDTEF1Jackson Parish, LA0.3200$1,000
March 3012:37 PM CDTEF1Vernon Parish, LA2.185$10,000
March 3012:42 PM CDTEF1Jackson Parish, LA0.7500
March 3012:44 PM CDTEF1Jackson Parish, LA4.2200$10,000
March 301:53 PM CDTEF1Richland Parish, LA7.41,000$50,000
March 302:03 PM CDTEF0Richland Parish, LA1.825$50,000
March 302:10 PM CDTEF1Franklin Parish, LA6.8350$85,000
March 302:51 PM CDTEF2Madison Parish, LA to MS17.3300$270,000
March 303:19 PM CDTEF1Bolivar, MS7.9450$60,000
March 303:31 PM CDTEF1Bolivar, MS1.0751$110,000
March 303:41 PM CDTEF1Warren, MS6.0100$20,000
March 303:58 PM CDTEF1Yazoo, MS16.6700$110,000
March 304:21 PM CDTEF1Holmes, MS11.51,7001$140,000
March 304:26 PM CDTEF1Hinds, MS6.4350$45,000
March 304:37 PM CDTEF1Panola, MS16.22001$140,000
March 304:41 PM CDTEF1Hinds, MS2.9350$175,000
March 304:43 PM CDTEF1Hinds, MS8.5200$280,000
March 304:52 PM CDTEF1Carroll, MS6.1250$30,000
March 304:56 PM CDTEF1Madison, MS5.3350$20,000
March 305:23 PM CDTEF0Franklin, IL4.0100$62,000
March 305:24 PM CDTEF1Calhoun, MS7.6100$60,000
March 305:32 PM CDTEF2Leake, MS10.71,200$850,000
March 306:01 PM CDTEF0Wayne, IL0.350$30,000
March 306:11 PM CDTEF1White, IL6.6400$200,000
March 306:12 PM CDTEF1Tangipahoa Parish, LA6.4150$250,000
March 306:18 PM CDTEF1Madison, TN8.5175$500,000
March 306:31 PM CDTEF1Madison, TN7.1250$300,000
March 306:50 PM CDTEF1Carroll, TN9.2150$200,000
March 306:59 PM CDTEF1Vanderburgh, IN1.075$10,000
March 307:44 PM CDTEF1Lamar, MS1.9425$20,000
March 307:44 PM CDTEF0Lamar, MS7.325$35,000
March 307:45 PM CDTEF0Saint Tammany Parish, LA2.050
March 308:01 PM CDTEF0Clarke, MS2.1125$35,000
March 308:06 PM CDTEF1Clarke, MS3.750$152,000
March 308:08 PM CDTEF2Noxubee, MS11.04002$250,000
March 308:11 PM CDTEF2Forrest, MS11.3500$250,000
March 308:24 PM CDTEF1Lauderdale, MS6.8200$50,000
March 308:31 PM CDTEF1Lauderdale, MS3.9250$75,000
March 308:43 PM CDTEF1Wayne, MS0.550
March 308:45 PM CDTEF1Wayne, MS0.250
March 308:46 PM CDTEF2Perry, MS2.0250
March 308:47 PM CDTEF1Wayne, MS1.930
March 308:51 PM CDTEF1Sumter, AL5.6600
March 308:55 PM CDTEF1Wayne, MS0.350
March 309:02 PM CDTEF1Pickens, AL16.6450
March 309:10 PM CDTEF1Greene, AL8.8275
March 309:12 PM CDTEF2Choctaw, AL37.41,350
March 309:33 PM CDTEF2Perry, AL6.0620

All 81 of them

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.