Tornadoes · United States · Louisiana · 2022
EF1 tornado, Vernon to Eros, Louisiana, March 30, 2022
From Vernon to Eros, this EF1 tornado ran 4.2 miles across Jackson Parish on March 30, 2022, touching down at 12:44 PM CDT and reaching 200 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $10,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- March 30, 2022
- Touchdown
- 12:44 PM CDT (17:44 UTC)
- Lifted
- 12:49 PM CDT (17:49 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 4.2 miles (6.8 km)
- Path width
- 200 yards (183 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $10,000
- County
- Jackson Parish
- Touchdown point
- 32.423, -92.522
- Lift-off point
- 32.461, -92.466
- Record number
- 2203301144-01
The damage survey
24 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS SHV, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 90 mph.
- Lots of old damage, but some looks new
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A closed upper low pressure system entered the Four Corners Region on March 29th, before opening up into a trough which lifted through the Southern Rockies during the evening through the early morning hours of the 30th. A very strong southerly low level jet developed during the afternoon and evening of the 29th over the Southern Plains ahead of this ejecting trough, with large scale forcing along and east of the West Texas dryline contributing to the development of scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms, which marched east into East Texas during the pre-dawn hours of the 30th, and North Louisiana from the mid-morning through the early afternoon. Diurnal heating contributed to increased instability by mid and late morning over North Louisiana, which resulted in scattered severe thunderstorms producing damaging winds and isolated tornadoes. These storms eventually exited North Louisiana to the east by mid-afternoon.
A brief EF-1 tornado, with estimated maximum winds around 90 mph, which originated from a quasi-linear convective system (QLCS), touched down on Vernon-Eros Road and travelled just under a mile to the northeast before lifting just south of Parish Road 363. Multiple trees were snapped and uprooted along the tornado's path before lifting.
An EF-1 tornado, with estimated maximum winds near 90 mph, which originated from a quasi-linear convective system, touched down near the intersection of Olive Grove Road and Parish Road 350 and then travelled roughly along and parallel to Olive Grove Road for a little more than four miles, before lifting just northeast of Olive Drive. Multiple trees were snapped and uprooted along the tornado's path, although it did result in roof damage to a mobile home and another nearby home along Olive Grove Road.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
42 minutes of warning. NWS SHV issued a tornado warning for this county at 17:02 UTC, 42 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 17:45 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 17:26 UTC and running to 19:15 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 00:00 UTC | 18:00 UTC | Wind Advisory | SHV |
| 10:30 UTC | 17:26 UTC | Tornado Watch | SHV |
| 17:02 UTC | 17:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | SHV |
| 17:07 UTC | 17:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | SHV |
| 17:26 UTC | 19:15 UTC | Tornado Watch | SHV |
| 17:28 UTC | 18:02 UTC | Tornado Warning | SHV |
| 17:48 UTC | 18:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV |
| 17:54 UTC | 18:08 UTC | Tornado Warning | SHV |
| 18:04 UTC | 18:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SHV |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 15:56 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 12:00Z
5.7 hours before the tornado, 118 km from the path. March 30, 2022.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 88 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -10 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 336 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 900 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 61 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 31 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 240 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 378 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 0.7
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.5 K/km
Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 00:00Z
6.3 hours after it, 118 km from the path. March 31, 2022.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -41 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 352 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1473 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 54 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 26 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 22 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 82 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.6 K/km
The surface observations
Ruston (RSN), 12 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15:55 UTC | 72 | 63.7 | 170° 14 kt | 20 | 1001.4 | |
| 16:15 UTC | 72.3 | 64.4 | 170° 19 kt | 27 | 1000.7 | |
| 16:35 UTC | 72 | 65 | 160° 17 kt | 22 | 1000.3 | |
| 16:55 UTC | 72 | 65.3 | 160° 16 kt | 29 | 999 | |
| 17:15 UTC | 72 | 65.7 | 170° 20 kt | 24 | 997.6 | |
| 17:35 UTC | 72 | 66 | 170° 15 kt | 25 | 996.6 | -RA |
| 17:55 UTC | 60.3 | 56.7 | 320° 10 kt | 28 | 999 | +RA |
| 18:15 UTC | 59.4 | 56.5 | 310° 10 kt | 20 | 999.7 | RA |
| 18:35 UTC | 60 | 56.8 | 320° 6 kt | 16 | 1000 | -RA |
| 18:55 UTC | 60.3 | 57.2 | 270° 6 kt | 1000.7 | RA | |
| 19:15 UTC | 60 | 57.2 | 330° 3 kt | 1000 | RA | |
| 19:35 UTC | 59.7 | 57.2 | 0° 0 kt | 1000 | +RA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 126 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 17:46 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17:20 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Wsw Hodge | Bienville, LA | A TORNADO FIRST TOUCHED DOWN ON DANVILLE ROAD ON THE NORTHEAST SIDE OF THE DANVILLE COMMUNITY AND TRAVELED NEARLY TWO MILES TO THE NORTHEAST BEFORE LIFTING ALONG SWEET HOME ROAD. THE INTENSITY WAS EF-1 WITH MAXIMUM WINDS |
| 17:21 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Simsboro | Lincoln, LA | WIDESPREAD WIND DAMAGE FOUND ACROSS THE CITY OF SIMSBORO. THESE WINDS WERE ASSOCIATED WITH A SQUALL LINE AND WERE ESTIMATED BETWEEN 75-85MPH. |
| 17:22 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Simsboro | Lincoln, LA | SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE TO CARPORT OR GARAGE IN SIMSBORO. |
| 17:22 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Simsboro | Lincoln, LA | LARGE TREE DOWN ACROSS THE ROAD, ALSO LARGE TREE FELL ON CARPORT AND CAR CAUSING SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE. |
| 17:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 N Grambling | Lincoln, LA | MULTIPLE TREES UPROOTED 2.5 NORTH OF GRAMBLING OFF OF LA 544. |
| 17:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wnw Calvin | Winn, LA | REPORTS OF A FEW TREES DOWN WEST OF CALVIN. |
| 17:28 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hodge | Jackson, LA | WIDESPREAD WIND DAMAGE WITH THE ASSOCIATED SQUALL LINE. WINDS WERE ESTIMATED BETWEEN 75 AND 85MPH. |
| 17:28 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nw Hodge | Jackson, LA | A BRIEF TORNADO FIRST TOUCHED DOWN NEAR A LOCAL PAPERMILL ON THE NORTHWEST SIDE OF HODGE AND THEN TRAVELED NORTHEAST ACROSS ARCADIA HIGHWAY. THE INTENSITY WAS EF-1 WITH MAXIMUM WINDS UP TO 100 MPH AND A WIDTH OF 200 YARD |
| 17:32 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hodge | Jackson, LA | HODGE DAMAGE LARGE TREE THROUGH STRUCTURE APPEARS TO BE GARAGE AND LARGE TRACTOR TRAILER WITHOUT CAB OVERTURNED. |
| 17:32 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hodge | Jackson, LA | REPORT OF ROOF OF A MEDICAL BUILDING IN HODGE. |
| 17:32 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hodge | Jackson, LA | DOLLAR GENERAL DAMAGED. |
| 17:42 UTC | TORNADO | 7 W Eros | Jackson, LA | A BRIEF TORNADO FIRST TOUCHED DOWN ON VERNON-EROS ROAD AND TRAVELED A LITTLE LESS THAN A MILE TO THE NORTHEAST BEFORE LIFTING JUST SOUTH OF PARISH ROAD 363. THE INTENSITY WAS EF-1 WITH MAXIMUM WINDS OF 90 MPH AND A WIDTH |
| 17:44 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Wnw Eros | Jackson, LA | A TORNADO FIRST TOUCHED DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF OLIVE GROVE ROAD AND PARISH ROAD 350 AND THEN TRAVELED ROUGHLY ALONG AND PARALLEL TO OLIVE GROVE ROAD FOR A LITTLE MORE THAN FOUR MILES, ENDING JUST PAST OLIVE DRIVE. |
| 17:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Se Choudrant | Jackson, LA | MULTIPLE HARDWOOD TREES SNAPPED IN ASSOCIATING WITH A SQUALL LINE. WINDS ARE ESTIMATED TO HAVE BEEN NEAR 70MPH. |
| 18:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 9 Ese Winnfield | Winn, LA | REPORTS OF A FEW TREES DOWN NEAR PR 1251. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2022 tornado in LouisianaEvery tornado in Louisiana since 1950Warnings in force in Louisiana nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 30, 2022
80 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 30 | 4:04 AM CDT | EF3 | Springdale tornado, AR | 5.2 | 350 | 7 | $20 million | |
| March 30 | 4:34 AM CDT | EF1 | Rockwall, TX | 0.5 | 50 | $500,000 | ||
| March 30 | 4:39 AM CDT | EF0 | Pittsburg, OK | 0.6 | 100 | $75,000 | ||
| March 30 | 6:25 AM CDT | EF1 | Red River, TX | 3.0 | 100 | $25,000 | ||
| March 30 | 7:47 AM CDT | EF1 | Johnson, AR | 3.5 | 400 | |||
| March 30 | 11:16 AM CDT | EF1 | Sabine, TX | 0.9 | 100 | $15,000 | ||
| March 30 | 11:41 AM CDT | EF1 | Newton, TX | 1.9 | 100 | $150,000 | ||
| March 30 | 11:53 AM CDT | EF0 | Natchitoches Parish, LA | 1.2 | 100 | $5,000 | ||
| March 30 | 11:53 AM CDT | EF0 | Natchitoches Parish, LA | 5.5 | 100 | |||
| March 30 | 12:05 PM CDT | EF1 | Natchitoches Parish, LA | 3.7 | 200 | $12,000 | ||
| March 30 | 12:20 PM CDT | EF1 | Bienville Parish, LA | 1.7 | 400 | |||
| March 30 | 12:22 PM CDT | EF0 | Natchitoches Parish, LA | 2.7 | 50 | |||
| March 30 | 12:28 PM CDT | EF1 | Jackson Parish, LA | 0.3 | 200 | $1,000 | ||
| March 30 | 12:37 PM CDT | EF1 | Vernon Parish, LA | 2.1 | 85 | $10,000 | ||
| March 30 | 12:42 PM CDT | EF1 | Jackson Parish, LA | 0.7 | 500 | |||
| March 30 | 1:53 PM CDT | EF1 | Richland Parish, LA | 7.4 | 1,000 | $50,000 | ||
| March 30 | 2:03 PM CDT | EF0 | Richland Parish, LA | 1.8 | 25 | $50,000 | ||
| March 30 | 2:10 PM CDT | EF1 | Franklin Parish, LA | 6.8 | 350 | $85,000 | ||
| March 30 | 2:51 PM CDT | EF2 | Madison Parish, LA to MS | 17.3 | 300 | $270,000 | ||
| March 30 | 3:19 PM CDT | EF1 | Bolivar, MS | 7.9 | 450 | $60,000 | ||
| March 30 | 3:31 PM CDT | EF1 | Bolivar, MS | 1.0 | 75 | 1 | $110,000 | |
| March 30 | 3:41 PM CDT | EF1 | Warren, MS | 6.0 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| March 30 | 3:58 PM CDT | EF1 | Yazoo, MS | 16.6 | 700 | $110,000 | ||
| March 30 | 4:21 PM CDT | EF1 | Holmes, MS | 11.5 | 1,700 | 1 | $140,000 | |
| March 30 | 4:26 PM CDT | EF1 | Hinds, MS | 6.4 | 350 | $45,000 | ||
| March 30 | 4:37 PM CDT | EF1 | Panola, MS | 16.2 | 200 | 1 | $140,000 | |
| March 30 | 4:41 PM CDT | EF1 | Hinds, MS | 2.9 | 350 | $175,000 | ||
| March 30 | 4:43 PM CDT | EF1 | Hinds, MS | 8.5 | 200 | $280,000 | ||
| March 30 | 4:52 PM CDT | EF1 | Carroll, MS | 6.1 | 250 | $30,000 | ||
| March 30 | 4:56 PM CDT | EF1 | Madison, MS | 5.3 | 350 | $20,000 | ||
| March 30 | 5:23 PM CDT | EF0 | Franklin, IL | 4.0 | 100 | $62,000 | ||
| March 30 | 5:24 PM CDT | EF1 | Calhoun, MS | 7.6 | 100 | $60,000 | ||
| March 30 | 5:32 PM CDT | EF2 | Leake, MS | 10.7 | 1,200 | $850,000 | ||
| March 30 | 6:01 PM CDT | EF0 | Wayne, IL | 0.3 | 50 | $30,000 | ||
| March 30 | 6:11 PM CDT | EF1 | White, IL | 6.6 | 400 | $200,000 | ||
| March 30 | 6:12 PM CDT | EF1 | Tangipahoa Parish, LA | 6.4 | 150 | $250,000 | ||
| March 30 | 6:18 PM CDT | EF1 | Madison, TN | 8.5 | 175 | $500,000 | ||
| March 30 | 6:31 PM CDT | EF1 | Madison, TN | 7.1 | 250 | $300,000 | ||
| March 30 | 6:50 PM CDT | EF1 | Carroll, TN | 9.2 | 150 | $200,000 | ||
| March 30 | 6:59 PM CDT | EF1 | Vanderburgh, IN | 1.0 | 75 | $10,000 | ||
| March 30 | 7:16 PM CDT | EF0 | Monroe, MS | 7.7 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| March 30 | 7:44 PM CDT | EF1 | Lamar, MS | 1.9 | 425 | $20,000 | ||
| March 30 | 7:44 PM CDT | EF0 | Lamar, MS | 7.3 | 25 | $35,000 | ||
| March 30 | 7:45 PM CDT | EF0 | Saint Tammany Parish, LA | 2.0 | 50 | |||
| March 30 | 8:01 PM CDT | EF0 | Clarke, MS | 2.1 | 125 | $35,000 | ||
| March 30 | 8:06 PM CDT | EF1 | Clarke, MS | 3.7 | 50 | $152,000 | ||
| March 30 | 8:08 PM CDT | EF2 | Noxubee, MS | 11.0 | 400 | 2 | $250,000 | |
| March 30 | 8:11 PM CDT | EF2 | Forrest, MS | 11.3 | 500 | $250,000 | ||
| March 30 | 8:24 PM CDT | EF1 | Lauderdale, MS | 6.8 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| March 30 | 8:31 PM CDT | EF1 | Lauderdale, MS | 3.9 | 250 | $75,000 | ||
| March 30 | 8:43 PM CDT | EF1 | Wayne, MS | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| March 30 | 8:45 PM CDT | EF1 | Wayne, MS | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| March 30 | 8:46 PM CDT | EF2 | Perry, MS | 2.0 | 250 | |||
| March 30 | 8:47 PM CDT | EF1 | Wayne, MS | 1.9 | 30 | |||
| March 30 | 8:51 PM CDT | EF1 | Sumter, AL | 5.6 | 600 | |||
| March 30 | 8:55 PM CDT | EF1 | Wayne, MS | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| March 30 | 9:02 PM CDT | EF1 | Pickens, AL | 16.6 | 450 | |||
| March 30 | 9:10 PM CDT | EF1 | Greene, AL | 8.8 | 275 | |||
| March 30 | 9:12 PM CDT | EF2 | Choctaw, AL | 37.4 | 1,350 | |||
| March 30 | 9:33 PM CDT | EF2 | Perry, AL | 6.0 | 620 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.