Tornadoes · United States · Mississippi · 2008
EF1 tornado, Revive to Dossville, Mississippi, April 18, 2008
From Revive to Dossville, this EF1 tornado ran 6.0 miles across Leake and Madison counties on April 18, 2008, touching down at 4:52 PM CDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- April 18, 2008
- Touchdown
- 4:52 PM CDT (21:52 UTC)
- Lifted
- 5:02 PM CDT (22:02 UTC)
- On the ground
- 10 minutes
- Path length
- 6.0 miles (9.6 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $100,000
- Crop damage
- $300,000
- Counties
- Leake and Madison counties
- Touchdown point
- 32.683, -89.748
- Lift-off point
- 32.727, -89.660
- Record number
- 0804181552-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A strong storm system and cold front evolved over the region and brought first a steady area of light to moderate rain to the western half of the forecast area. As the rain shield dissipated during mid afternoon, enough instability developed and combined with increasing wind shear. These ingredients set the stage for a round of severe weather. Seven tornadoes occurred across portions of central Mississippi along with a few scattered reports of wind damage. All tornadoes were of the EF-1 variety.
This tornado touched down just southeast of Camden, along Highway 43, and tracked northeast, into western Leake County. Total path length was 7.5 miles with maximum winds around 105 mph. Numerous trees were snapped and uprooted along with some power lines taken down. A couple chicken were damaged near the Madison/Leake County line.
This tornado touched down in far eastern Madison County between Highway 16 and the Natchez Trace. The tornado tracked northeast into Leake County with a total path length of 5 miles. Numerous trees were snapped and uprooted. Maximum winds were around 105 mph.
This tornado moved into western Leake County from far eastern Madison County. The tornado tracked northeast with a total path length of 5 miles. Numerous trees were snapped and uprooted. Four homes sustained minor roof damage. Maximum winds were around 105 mph.
This tornado moved into western Leake County from Madison County and tracked northeast for a couple miles. Total path length was 7.5 miles with maximum winds around 105 mph. Many trees were snapped and uprooted along the path.
This tornado touched down in the Dossville Community, it was on the ground for a little over a mile and was 75 yards wide. Numerous trees were snapped and uprooted along with a garage destroyed and a mobile home sustaining significant roof damage. Maximum winds were around 110 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:49 UTC and running to 23:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20:49 UTC | 23:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | JAN |
| 21:33 UTC | 23:06 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | JAN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:57 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Jackson, MS (KJAN), 12:00Z
9.9 hours before the tornado, 55 km from the path. April 18, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -93261 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 810 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 27 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 27 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 243 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 326 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 2.7 K/km
Jackson, MS (KJAN), 00:00Z
2.1 hours after it, 55 km from the path. April 19, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 106 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -69 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 105 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 520 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 60 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 31 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -58 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -10 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- -0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.4 K/km
The radar
The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 54 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 21:52 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 N Camden | Madison, MS | TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN ALONG HIGHWAY 43. TOPS OF SOME TREES WERE SNAPPED. |
| 21:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 11 Ene Canton | Madison, MS | TREES DOWN AND TREE TOPS SNAPPED AT THE INTERSECTION OF MILLVILLE ROAD AND THE NATCHEZ TRACE PARKWAY NEAR THE FARMHAVEN COMMUNITY. |
| 21:52 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ese Camden | Madison, MS | TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN ALONG HIGHWAY 43. TOPS OF SOME TREES WERE SNAPPED. POSSIBLE TORNADO. |
| 21:52 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 9 Se Camden | Madison, MS | THE TORNADO BEGAN ABOUT 9 MILES SE OF CAMDEN AND LIFTED ABOUT 9 MILES W OF CARTHAGE. THE TORNADO WAS ON THE GROUND FOR 5 MILES AND HAD A MAXIMUM WIDTH OF 150 YARDS. IT WAS RATED EF1 WITH MAXIMUM WINDS ESTIMATED AROUND 10 |
| 21:53 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 3 Se Camden | Madison, MS | THIS TORNADO BEGAN ABOUT 3 MILES SE OF CAMDEN AND LIFTED AROUND 4 MILES SW OF THOMASTOWN. IT HAD A PATH LENGTH OF 7.5 MILES AND WAS 75 YARDS WIDE. IT WAS GIVEN A RATING OF EF1 WITH MAXIMUM WINDS ESTIMATED AT AROUND 105 M |
| 21:54 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 18 Ene Canton | Madison, MS | TREES DOWN AND TREE TOPS SNAPPED AT THE INTERSECTION OF MILLVILLE ROAD AND THE NATCHEZ TRACE PARKWAY,JUST E OF THE FARMHAVEN COMMUNITY NEAR THE LEAKE CO LINE. POSSIBLE TORNADO. |
| 21:57 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sw Ofahoma | Leake, MS | MANY TREES DOWN ON SWAMP ROAD. TREE DOWN ACROSS ROAD ALSO JUST WEST OF CARTHAGE. POSSIBLE TORNADO...LOOKS LIKE A CONTINUATION OF DAMAGE FROM EASTERN MADISON CO NEAR THE NATCHEZ TRACE. |
| 21:57 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 E Camden | Madison, MS | A COUPLE CHICKEN HOUSES WERE DAMAGED NEAR THE MADISON/LEAKE COUNTY LINE. POSSIBLE TORNADO. |
| 22:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 S Ofahoma | Leake, MS | MANY TREES DOWN ON SWAMP ROAD. TREE DOWN ACROSS ROAD ALSO JUST WEST OF CARTHAGE AND TREE DOWN ACROSS A ROAD IN THE NORTHWEST PART OF THE COUNTY. |
| 22:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Morton | Scott, MS | A COUPLE TREES AND SEVERAL LARGE LIMBS DOWNED A FEW POWER LINES AROUND MORTON. |
| 22:18 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Ne Thomastown | Leake, MS | SEVERAL TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN AROUND THE DOSSVILLE COMMUNITY. POSSIBLE TORNADO. |
| 22:18 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 13 N Carthage | Leake, MS | THIS TORNADO BEGAN ABOUT 13 MILES N OF CARTHAGE AND ENDED ABOUT 9 MILES SSE OF KOSCIUSKO. IT WAS ON THE GROUND APPROXIMATELY ONE MILE AND HAD A MAXIMUM WIDTH OF 75 YARDS. THIS TORNADO WAS RATED EF1 WITH MAXIMUM WINDS EST |
| 22:28 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 14 Ne Carthage | Leake, MS | THE TORNADO BEGAN ABOUT 14 MILES NE OF CARTHAGE AND ENDED AROUND 14 MILES WSW OF NOXAPATER. THE TORNADO WAS ON THE GROUND FOR 7 MILES AND HAD A MAXIMUM WIDTH OF 75 YARDS. IT WAS RATED AS EF1 WITH MAXIMUM WINDS ESTIMATED |
| 22:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Edinburg | Leake, MS | MULTIPLE TREES DOWN ON MARTIN DRIVE AND MARS HILL ROAD NEAR EDINBURG. |
| 22:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Ese Zama | Winston, MS | SEVERAL TREES SNAPPED AND HIGHWAY SIGN BLOWN DOWN. POSSIBLE TORNADO SPOTTED FROM PUBLIC WITNESS. |
| 22:46 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Homewood | Scott, MS | A LARGE TREE AND POWER LINE WERE TAKEN DOWN AROUND HOMEWOOD. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in MississippiEvery tornado in Mississippi since 1950Warnings in force in Mississippi nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 18, 2008
6 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 18 | 3:31 PM CDT | EF1 | Copiah, MS | 13.9 | 50 | $123,000 | ||
| April 18 | 4:00 PM CDT | EF1 | Hinds, MS | 3.7 | 100 | $450,000 | ||
| April 18 | 4:50 PM CDT | EF1 | Madison, MS | 8.2 | 75 | $350,000 | ||
| April 18 | 5:18 PM CDT | EF1 | Leake, MS | 1.6 | 75 | $160,000 | ||
| April 18 | 5:33 PM CDT | EF1 | Leake, MS | 7.8 | 75 | $200,000 | ||
| April 18 | 6:04 PM CDT | EF1 | Winston, MS | 8.9 | 500 | 1 | $3.0 million |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.