Tornadoes · United States · Minnesota

Tornadoes in Houston County, Minnesota

14 tornadoes have crossed Houston County since 1950, 74th of the 87 counties in Minnesota with a tornado on record, an average of one every 5.4 years. They have killed 0 people and injured 7. None was rated F4 or above.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The United States rated tornadoes on Ted Fujita’s F scale until 31 January 2007 and on the Enhanced Fujita scale after it. Both run from 0 to 5, and both rate the damage rather than measure the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F0 / EF040 to 72 mph on the F scale, 65 to 85 mph on the EF scale

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F1 / EF173 to 112 mph on the F scale, 86 to 110 mph on the EF scale

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2 / EF2113 to 157 mph on the F scale, 111 to 135 mph on the EF scale

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3 / EF3158 to 206 mph on the F scale, 136 to 165 mph on the EF scale

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4 / EF4207 to 260 mph on the F scale, 166 to 200 mph on the EF scale

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5 / EF5261 to 318 mph on the F scale, over 200 mph on the EF scale

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Now

Tornadoes
14
Deaths
0
Injuries
7
F4 and above
0
Worst on record
F3, May 5, 1965

The strongest

Every year with a tornado

The 11 years of the 76 in the record with a tornado in Houston County. Each year links to every tornado in Minnesota that year.

YearTornadoesDeathsInjuriesStrongest
20253EF1
20221EF0
20211EF1
20111EF2
20081EF0
19971F0
19911F1
19781F1
19771F1
196527F3
19601F1

Every tornado that crossed Houston County

14 tornadoes, newest first. 1 of them touched down in a neighboring state and ran in, so the record files it under that state rather than Minnesota.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 25, 20257:14 PM CDTEF0Houston to MN3.650
June 25, 20255:59 PM CDTEF0Houston1.120
June 25, 20255:17 PM CDTEF1Houston6.575$2,000
July 23, 20223:01 PM CDTEF0Houston4.240$125,000
December 15, 20218:06 PM CSTEF1Houston7.3250$300,000
May 22, 20114:05 PM CDTEF2Houston to WI13.8150$15 million
June 7, 20084:50 PM CDTEF0Houston0.125
August 23, 19979:06 PM CDTF0Houston0.580$80,000
April 8, 19911:00 PM CDTF1Houston3.030$5,000 to $50,000
May 29, 19783:25 PM CDTF1Houston0.3180$500 to $5,000
June 27, 19779:00 PM CDTF1Houston0.220
August 25, 19657:00 PM GMT-5F1Houston0.110$5,000 to $50,000
May 5, 19658:00 PM GMT-5F3Fillmore to WI65.21007$500,000 to $5 million
June 10, 19608:45 PM GMT-5F1Houston0.110under $50

Nearby

Warnings in force in Houston CountyThe forecast for Houston CountyThe live radar over Houston CountyEvery county in Minnesota

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.