Tornadoes · United States · Minnesota · 2010
EF0 tornado, Easton to Wells, Minnesota, June 26, 2010
From Easton to Wells, this EF0 tornado ran 0.8 miles across Faribault County on June 26, 2010, touching down at 9:47 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- June 26, 2010
- Touchdown
- 9:47 PM CDT (02:47 UTC)
- Lifted
- 9:48 PM CDT (02:48 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.8 miles (1.2 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Faribault County
- Touchdown point
- 43.747, -93.752
- Lift-off point
- 43.748, -93.737
- Record number
- 1006262047-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A small thunderstorm complex in eastern South Dakota moved into west central Minnesota during the late afternoon hours of Saturday June 26th. This small complex of thunderstorms quickly became severe and bowed out across southern Minnesota during the late afternoon and evening hours. Numerous reports of high winds, large hail, and isolated tornadoes along the leading edge of this squall line/bow echo from far west-central Minnesota, near Canby, eastward across south central and portions of east central Minnesota, south of the Twin Cities. Flash flooding also became a concern as rainfall rates were as high as 1.5 inches per hour that caused several areas in southern Minnesota to have signficant street flooding that led to stalled cars.
Several trees were broken, the roof was partially removed from a large shed, a grain bin was damaged, outbuildings sustained minor damage, and a narrow path was observed in an adjacent corn field.
Numerous trees were broken, mostly in a cemetery on the west edge of Wells.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
0 minutes of warning. NWS MPX issued a tornado warning for this county at 02:47 UTC, 0 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 03:03 UTC.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 01:02 UTC and running to 03:52 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17:48 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | MPX |
| 00:00 UTC | 07:53 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | MPX |
| 01:02 UTC | 03:52 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | MPX |
| 01:15 UTC | 05:01 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | MPX |
| 01:17 UTC | 02:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX |
| 02:00 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX |
| 02:47 UTC | 03:03 UTC | Tornado Warning | MPX |
| 02:56 UTC | 03:31 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:58 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), 00:00Z
2.8 hours before the tornado, 123 km from the path. June 27, 2010.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1959 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -106 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2965 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 876 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 8 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -6 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 34 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- -0.1
- Supercell composite
- -0.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.8 K/km
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), 12:00Z
9.2 hours after it, 123 km from the path. June 27, 2010.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 153 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -181 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 190 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 548 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 12 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -8 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 87 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.4 K/km
The radar
The Minneapolis radar (KMPX), 123 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 02:46 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01:11 UTC | TORNADO | 5 N Vernon Center | Blue Earth, MN | UNCOMFIRMED RELAYED THROUGH LAW ENFORCEMENT. |
| 01:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sw Mankato | Blue Earth, MN | SCATTERED TREES DOWN BLOCKING INTERSECTION WARREN AND HIGHLAND. |
| 02:01 UTC | TSTM WND GST 52 | 5 Ssw Lake Crystal | Blue Earth, MN | MNDOT ROADWAY SENSOR. |
| 02:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Nnw Fairmont | Martin, MN | LARGE TREE DOWN NEAR SOUTH PARK AND FOREST. |
| 02:28 UTC | TORNADO | 3 N Blue Earth | Faribault, MN | GRAIN BINS DOWN NEAR 140TH ST. |
| 02:28 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Ne Winnebago | Faribault, MN | |
| 02:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ne Blue Earth | Faribault, MN | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN. |
| 02:35 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sw Easton | Faribault, MN | DAMAGE SURVEY DETERMINED TORNADO PRODUCED EF-0 DAMAGE. TRAVELED FOR 0.5 MILE TO THE EAST...SNAPPING OR BREAKING MANY TREES...DAMAGING A GRAIN BIN AND TAKING THE ROOF OFF A LARGE SHED. |
| 02:44 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | Waseca | Waseca, MN | |
| 02:47 UTC | TORNADO | 1 W Wells | Faribault, MN | DAMAGE SURVEY DETERMINED A BRIEF TORNADO PRODUCED EF-0 DAMAGE ON THE WESTERN EDGE OF WELLS. IT TOUCHED DOWN IN A FIELD ADJACENT TO SOME SHEDS AND TRAVELED EAST FOR NEARLY A MILE TO A CEMETERY ON THE WESTERN EDGE OF WELLS |
| 02:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Wells | Faribault, MN | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN. |
| 02:54 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 3 Sw Mankato | Blue Earth, MN | WATER COVERING ROADS. |
| 02:55 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Morristown | Rice, MN | |
| 02:56 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Wells | Faribault, MN | NUMEROUS TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN. |
| 03:00 UTC | TORNADO | Hartland | Freeborn, MN | REPORTED BY POLICE. |
| 03:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Albert Lea | Freeborn, MN | NUMEROUS TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN. |
| 03:22 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 S Owatonna | Steele, MN | STREET FLOODING SOUTH CEDAR AVE. |
| 03:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Albert Lea | Freeborn, MN | POWER LINES AND 8 INCH BRANCHES DOWN...POWER IS OUT. |
| 03:29 UTC | TSTM WND GST 50 | 7 W Claremont | Steele, MN | |
| 03:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Albert Lea | Freeborn, MN | 10 TO 12 INCH TREES DOWN. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2010 tornado in MinnesotaEvery tornado in Minnesota since 1950Warnings in force in Minnesota nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 26, 2010
12 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 26 | 4:21 PM CDT | EF1 | Walsh, ND | 6.0 | 200 | |||
| June 26 | 5:27 PM CDT | EF0 | Hutchinson, SD | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| June 26 | 5:47 PM CDT | EF1 | Marshall, MN | 3.0 | 100 | |||
| June 26 | 6:02 PM CDT | EF0 | Miner, SD | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| June 26 | 8:12 PM CDT | EF0 | Osceola, IA | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| June 26 | 8:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Osceola, IA | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| June 26 | 8:45 PM CDT | EF0 | Polk, MN | 8.1 | 50 | |||
| June 26 | 9:11 PM CDT | EF0 | Le Sueur, MN | 0.3 | 25 | |||
| June 26 | 9:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Le Sueur, MN | 1.4 | 50 | |||
| June 26 | 9:24 PM CDT | EF0 | Faribault, MN | 2.7 | 30 | |||
| June 26 | 9:35 PM CDT | EF0 | Scott, MN | 1.9 | 50 | |||
| June 26 | 9:38 PM CDT | EF0 | Faribault, MN | 0.5 | 30 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.